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US3857618A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Synchronization and precision sequencing of ball retainer relationship to one-half of slide movement

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1973-03-21
•
Granted: 1974-12-31
•
Expires: 1993-03-21
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Abstract

Abstract A telescoping ball bearing synchronized slide mechanism for drawers or the like having inner and outer slide members held together by ball bearings, the balls being operably disposed in a ball retainer between the inner and outer slide members. One or more pinions are mounted to the ball retainer and each of the slide members are provided with a longitudinally extending rack with which the pinion or pinions mesh. When the slide mechanisms are installed, one of the slide members, as the outer slide member, is stationary while the other slide member of inner member is movable. The pinion and rack arrangement maintains the movable or inner slide member, the outer slide member and ball retainer in proper and definite relationship with the ball retainer moving exactly one-half the distance and/or speed as the movable or inner slide member moves.

Inventors

  • 👤 M Hagen
  • 👤 F Jordan

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 08:16
CPC Classifications
F; F16; F16C; F16C29/00; F16C29/04; A; A47; A47B; A47B88/00; A47B88/40; A47B88/44; A47B88/447; A47B88/49; A47B88/493; F16C33/00; F16C33/30; F16C33/306; A47B2210/00; A47B2210/0002; A47B2210/0013; A47B2210/0029; A47B2210/0032; A47B2210/0035; A47B2210/0037; A47B2210/004; A47B2210/0051; A47B2210/0059; A47B2210/0064; A47B2210/007; A47B2210/0083

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 331 words
Synchronized elements for telescoping ball bearing slide mechanisms, comprising: an outer slide member of generally channel shape and having a longitudinally extending bottom wall and oppositely arranged ball races along the side edges of the bottom wall, said ball races being concave in cross section and having said concave portions facing inwardly; an inner slide member of generally channel shape and having a longitudinally extending bottom wall and oppositely arranged ball races along the side edges of the bottom wall, said ball races bEing concave in cross section and having said concave portions outwardly, the inner slide member being operably disposed within the outer slide member; bearing balls disposed in adjacent concave portions of said ball races of the respective outer and inner slide members; a ball retainer operably disposed between the outer and inner slide members for retaining the balls operably in the ball races; a pair of mesh wheels adjacent opposite sides of the slide mechanism operably connected to the ball retainer and movable in accordance with relative longitudinal movements of the slide members; and racks comprising a separate part on the bottom walls of the inner and outer slide members, said racks being in the path of movement of the meshing wheels and cooperating therewith wherein the ball retainer has longitudinally extending bottom parts and a reversed raised channel shaped longitudinally extending part connected with said bottom parts by connecting walls normal to the bottom parts, said ball retainer having retainer arms with openings in at least some of said retainer arms for retaining balls in longitudinally spaced relationship; pivot pins having end portions operably received in openings provided therefor in each of the connecting walls of the ball retainer, the meshing wheels being mounted on said pivot pins for operable rotation; said wheels extending through openings in one of the bottom parts of the ball retainer for engagement with the adjacent racks in order to maintain a synchronized relationships between the ball retainer and the slide members.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 331 words
Synchronized elements for telescoping ball bearing slide mechanisms, comprising: an outer slide member of generally channel shape and having a longitudinally extending bottom wall and oppositely arranged ball races along the side edges of the bottom wall, said ball races being concave in cross section and having said concave portions facing inwardly; an inner slide member of generally channel shape and having a longitudinally extending bottom wall and oppositely arranged ball races along the side edges of the bottom wall, said ball races bEing concave in cross section and having said concave portions outwardly, the inner slide member being operably disposed within the outer slide member; bearing balls disposed in adjacent concave portions of said ball races of the respective outer and inner slide members; a ball retainer operably disposed between the outer and inner slide members for retaining the balls operably in the ball races; a pair of mesh wheels adjacent opposite sides of the slide mechanism operably connected to the ball retainer and movable in accordance with relative longitudinal movements of the slide members; and racks comprising a separate part on the bottom walls of the inner and outer slide members, said racks being in the path of movement of the meshing wheels and cooperating therewith wherein the ball retainer has longitudinally extending bottom parts and a reversed raised channel shaped longitudinally extending part connected with said bottom parts by connecting walls normal to the bottom parts, said ball retainer having retainer arms with openings in at least some of said retainer arms for retaining balls in longitudinally spaced relationship; pivot pins having end portions operably received in openings provided therefor in each of the connecting walls of the ball retainer, the meshing wheels being mounted on said pivot pins for operable rotation; said wheels extending through openings in one of the bottom parts of the ball retainer for engagement with the adjacent racks in order to maintain a synchronized relationships between the ball retainer and the slide members.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 14 words
The invention defined by claim 1 wherein the meshing wheel is of resilient material.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 13 words
The invention defined by claim 1 wherein the meshing wheel is of plastic.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 14 words
The invention defined by claim 2 wherein the surfacing of the rack is dentated.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 26 words
The invention defined by claim 1 wherein the meshing wheel is a pinion and the racks have teeth with which the teeth of the pinion mesh.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 170 words
A synchronized telecoping ball bearing slide mechanism, comprising: an outer L-shaped member having a longitudinally extending rack on the horizontal part of the L; an inner L-shaped member having a rack on the horizontal part thereof and parallel to the rack of the outer L-shaped member, said horizontal part being spaced from the L-shaped part of the outer L-shaped member; an intermediate member; a meshing wheel pivotly mounted to said intermediate member for meshing with said racks; a pair of slide mechanisms, each having an outer slide member with a bottom part and ball races along the edges of said bottom part, said bottom parts being secured to respective L-shaped members; inner slide members for respective outer slide members, each of the inner slide members having a bottom wall secured to the intermediate member, said inner slide members having ball races along the side edges thereof operably arranged with the ball races of the outer slide members; and ball bearings between adjacent races of the inner and outer slide members.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 170 words
A synchronized telecoping ball bearing slide mechanism, comprising: an outer L-shaped member having a longitudinally extending rack on the horizontal part of the L; an inner L-shaped member having a rack on the horizontal part thereof and parallel to the rack of the outer L-shaped member, said horizontal part being spaced from the L-shaped part of the outer L-shaped member; an intermediate member; a meshing wheel pivotly mounted to said intermediate member for meshing with said racks; a pair of slide mechanisms, each having an outer slide member with a bottom part and ball races along the edges of said bottom part, said bottom parts being secured to respective L-shaped members; inner slide members for respective outer slide members, each of the inner slide members having a bottom wall secured to the intermediate member, said inner slide members having ball races along the side edges thereof operably arranged with the ball races of the outer slide members; and ball bearings between adjacent races of the inner and outer slide members.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 26 words
The invention defined by claim 6 wherein the meshing wheel is a pinion and the racks comprise teeth with which the teeth of the pinion mesh.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2002576A Cited
US2675277A Cited
FR1457675A Cited
US3679275A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1977-12-30 1978-07-01 1978-12-31 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1981-12-30 1982-07-01 1982-12-31 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1985-12-30 1986-07-01 1986-12-31 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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