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US3857540A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Apparatus for casting material using a collapsible structure

Assignee: CONCRETE SYSTEMS Inc A CA CORP
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Filing: 1972-09-18
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Granted: 1974-12-31
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Expires: 1992-09-18
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Abstract

Abstract Apparatus for rigidly locking together a collapsible structure including an outer clamping structure having first and second interconnected sides. The sides are spaced apart and each side receives one of a pair of form sides to be clamped. The facing surfaces of the first and second sides each have a stop defining a plane against which the edges of one of the form sides may be positioned. The outer clamping structure has at least one opening therethrough intermediate the sides. A wedge is positioned for engagement on opposite sides of each of the form sides from the first and second sides of the outer clamping structure. A coupling member movably extends through the opening and has an end coupled to the inner clamping member. A retracting and lock member retracts the wedge toward the first and second sides to thereby wedge the pair of form sides therebetween.

Inventors

  • 👤 F Ecker

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-07 21:13
CPC Classifications
E; E04; E04G; E04G13/00; E04G13/02; E04G17/00; E04G17/001; E04G17/004

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 25
Claim 1
Independent Claim 263 words
Collapsible apparatus for rigidly locking together a collapsible form structure comprising: a. an outer clamping structure having diverging first and second interconnected sides, facing and diverging surfaces, one on each of the sides, for engaging and supporting one of a pair of form sides to be clamped, a stop affixed on each of said surfaces and spaced away from the edge of the respective side opposite from the interconnection, each stop defining a plane against which the edge of one of such form sides may be positioned, the outer clamping structure having at least one opening therethrough intermediate said sides; b. a ''''T'''' shaped wedge comprising an elongated, substantially flat rectangular-shaped wedge member in between the planes formed by the diverging surfaces and a leg member intersecting the wedge member comprising first and second spaced apart sharp corners on the wedge member each associated with a different one of the diverging surfaces to engage and wedge in between such pair of form sides and thereby lock the form sides in place against the diverging surfaces, said sharp corners each being defined by two further surfaces on the wedge member, the planes of each such two further surfaces each having a diverging angle with respect to the associated surface of said first and second sides; c. a coupling member movably extending through said opening and having an end coupled to said leg member; and d. a retracting and locking member for retracting said wedge toward both said diverging surfaces to thereby wedge and hold such pair of positioned form sides against the facing surfaces.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 263 words
Collapsible apparatus for rigidly locking together a collapsible form structure comprising: a. an outer clamping structure having diverging first and second interconnected sides, facing and diverging surfaces, one on each of the sides, for engaging and supporting one of a pair of form sides to be clamped, a stop affixed on each of said surfaces and spaced away from the edge of the respective side opposite from the interconnection, each stop defining a plane against which the edge of one of such form sides may be positioned, the outer clamping structure having at least one opening therethrough intermediate said sides; b. a ''''T'''' shaped wedge comprising an elongated, substantially flat rectangular-shaped wedge member in between the planes formed by the diverging surfaces and a leg member intersecting the wedge member comprising first and second spaced apart sharp corners on the wedge member each associated with a different one of the diverging surfaces to engage and wedge in between such pair of form sides and thereby lock the form sides in place against the diverging surfaces, said sharp corners each being defined by two further surfaces on the wedge member, the planes of each such two further surfaces each having a diverging angle with respect to the associated surface of said first and second sides; c. a coupling member movably extending through said opening and having an end coupled to said leg member; and d. a retracting and locking member for retracting said wedge toward both said diverging surfaces to thereby wedge and hold such pair of positioned form sides against the facing surfaces.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 36 words
Apparatus as defined in claim 1 wherein the facing surface of each of said first and second sides is substantially flat and against which one of the pair of form sides to be clamped is positioned.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 24 words
a wedge positioned for engagement in between said pair of form sides so as to wedge the form sides against the respective facing surfaces;
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 24 words
a wedge positioned for engagement in between said pair of form sides so as to wedge the form sides against the respective facing surfaces;
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 17 words
a coupling member movably extending through said opening and having an end coupled to said wedge; and
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 17 words
a coupling member movably extending through said opening and having an end coupled to said wedge; and
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 19 words
Apparatus as defined in claim 1 wherein said first and second sides are at right angles to each other.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 202 words
Collapsible apparatus for rigidly locking together a collapsible form structure comprising: a. an outer clamping structure having diverging first and second interconnected sides, facing and diverging surfaces, one on each of the sides, for engaging and supporting one of a pair of form sides to be clamped, a stop affixed on each of said surfaces and spaced away from the edge of the respective side opposite from the interconnection, each stop defining a plane against which the edge of one of such form sides may be positioned, the outer clamping structure having at least one opening therethrough intermediate said sides; b. a wedge positioned for engagement in between such pair of positioned form sides so as to wedge the form sides agaiNst the respective facing surfaces; c. a coupling member movably extending through said opening and having an end coupled to said wedge; d. a retracting and locking member for retracting said wedge toward both said first and second sides to thereby wedge and hold such pair of positioned form sides in between the facing surfaces; and e. resilient means coupled in between said outer clamping structure and said wedge for nornally urging said wedge away from said first and second sides.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 202 words
Collapsible apparatus for rigidly locking together a collapsible form structure comprising: a. an outer clamping structure having diverging first and second interconnected sides, facing and diverging surfaces, one on each of the sides, for engaging and supporting one of a pair of form sides to be clamped, a stop affixed on each of said surfaces and spaced away from the edge of the respective side opposite from the interconnection, each stop defining a plane against which the edge of one of such form sides may be positioned, the outer clamping structure having at least one opening therethrough intermediate said sides; b. a wedge positioned for engagement in between such pair of positioned form sides so as to wedge the form sides agaiNst the respective facing surfaces; c. a coupling member movably extending through said opening and having an end coupled to said wedge; d. a retracting and locking member for retracting said wedge toward both said first and second sides to thereby wedge and hold such pair of positioned form sides in between the facing surfaces; and e. resilient means coupled in between said outer clamping structure and said wedge for nornally urging said wedge away from said first and second sides.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 68 words
a retracting and locking member for retracting said wedge toward both said first and second sides to thereby wedge the pair of form side members therebetween, the prefixed distance of said groove from said edge of each of said form sides being such that when said edge engages the stop, the retracted wedge extends into and engages said grooves and thereby rigidly locks said form sides in place.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 68 words
a retracting and locking member for retracting said wedge toward both said first and second sides to thereby wedge the pair of form side members therebetween, the prefixed distance of said groove from said edge of each of said form sides being such that when said edge engages the stop, the retracted wedge extends into and engages said grooves and thereby rigidly locks said form sides in place.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 41 words
A collapsible form side assembly comprising: a. a pair of form sides, each having an edge and an elongated groove formed in the side along said edge a prefixed distance from said edge; and b. a corner tie, the combination comprising:
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 41 words
A collapsible form side assembly comprising: a. a pair of form sides, each having an edge and an elongated groove formed in the side along said edge a prefixed distance from said edge; and b. a corner tie, the combination comprising:
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 79 words
A collapsible form as defined in claim 5 wherein said wedge member has first and second spaced apart sharp corners which engage and wedge in between the gooves of said first and second form sides and thereby lock said form sides in place against said first and second sides, said sharp corners being defined by two surfaces on the wedge member, each having a diverging angle with respect to the form side corresponding to the corner which it defines.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 28 words
Apparatus as defined in claim 6 wherein said wedge comprises a ''''T'''' shaped member, the means for coupling being coupled to the leg of said ''''T'''' shaped member.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 19 words
Apparatus as defined in claim 7 wherein said first and second sides are at right angles to each other.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 31 words
Apparatus as defined in claim 5 comprising resilient means coupled in between said outer clamping structure and said wedge for normally urging said wedge away from said first and second sides.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 25 words
Apparatus as defined in claim 8 wherein said wedge member comprises an elongated, substantially flat, rectangular-shaped member facing in the direction of such diverging angle.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 49 words
Apparatus according to claim 8 wherein said wedge has a first side facing the diverging first and second sides and a side facing away therefrom, and wherein said coupling member is affixed at the first side of said wedge, the second side of said wedge being substantially without protuberance.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 19 words
Apparatus according to claim 11 wherein the second side of said wedge is substantially smooth for casting meterial thereagainst.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 35 words
Apparatus according to claim 1 wherein said wedge has a first side facing the diverging first and second sides and a side facing away therefrom, the second side of said wedge being substantially without protuberance.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 19 words
Apparatus according to claim 13 wherein the second side of said wedge is substantially smooth for casting material thereagainst.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 49 words
Apparatus according to claim 8 wherein said wedge has a first side facing the diverging first and second sides and a side facing away therefrom, and wherein said coupling member is affixed at the first side of said Wedge, the second side of said wedge being substantially without protuberance.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 19 words
Apparatus according to claim 15 wherein the second side of said wedge is substantially smooth for casting material thereagainst.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US374118A Cited
US880782A Cited
US1183169A Cited
US2475890A Cited
US2902744A Cited
US3329986A Cited
US3653629A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1977-12-30 1978-07-01 1978-12-31 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1981-12-30 1982-07-01 1982-12-31 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1985-12-30 1986-07-01 1986-12-31 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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