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US3856618A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Multi-ply paper forming machine with upward and downward forming runs

Assignee: Beloit Corp
•
Filing: 1973-06-04
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Granted: 1974-12-24
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Expires: 1993-06-04
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Abstract

Abstract A machine for making multi-ply paperboard including first, second, third, and fourth looped forming wires with each of the looped wires having guide means therein to form a first vertical run between the first and second wires dewatering the web formed therebetween in both directions with the wires trained through a generally curved path by engaging the second wire with a series of bars extending in a cross-machine direction and spaced in a machine direction so that the wires inscribe a series of chords through the arc, similar bars within the third and fourth wires with headboxes arranged to deliver stock to the head end of the first forming run and to deliver stock onto one side of the web at the beginning of the second forming run and onto the other side at the end of the third forming run with the outer layers of stock dewatered in their direction and the plies interlocking due to the pressure of the forming wires and arrangement of the runs.

Inventors

  • 👤 W Roell

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 14:10
CPC Classifications
D; D21; D21F; D21F9/00; D21F9/003; D21F9/006

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 329 words
A multi-ply board making machine comprising in combination: first and second looped forming wires; first and second wire guide means training the wires into a first vertically upwardly extending forming throat leading to a first vertically upwardly extending dewatering run with the wires applying a pressure against a web through said run; a first headbox positioned to direct a pressure jet of first stock into the first throat; first and second water receiving means within said first and second loops respectively receiving water expressed from the web in said first run; a third looped forming wire; a third wire guide means within the third wire positioned to guide the wire into a vertically downwardly extending second forming throat leading to a vertically downwardly extending second dewatering run with the second wire and the second and third wire applying pressure to the web through said second run; a second headbox directing a second stock into said second throat onto the web carried on the second wire from the first run thereby forming a second layer on the web; and a water receiving means within the third wire receiving water from said second layer with the first and second layers being bonded to each other by the flow of water during the second run; each of said forming runs including a series of successive spaced bars extending in a cross-machine direction sequentially engaging the second wire in the first forming run and the third wire in the second forming run, said bars lying in a broad arc of very large radius so that the first and second wires in the first forming run and the second and third wires in the second forming run travel through a plurality of chordal sectors and the web is gently dewatered in both directions in the first run and the second layer is gently dewatered in both directions in the second run so as to cause a bonding between the second layer and first layer.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 329 words
A multi-ply board making machine comprising in combination: first and second looped forming wires; first and second wire guide means training the wires into a first vertically upwardly extending forming throat leading to a first vertically upwardly extending dewatering run with the wires applying a pressure against a web through said run; a first headbox positioned to direct a pressure jet of first stock into the first throat; first and second water receiving means within said first and second loops respectively receiving water expressed from the web in said first run; a third looped forming wire; a third wire guide means within the third wire positioned to guide the wire into a vertically downwardly extending second forming throat leading to a vertically downwardly extending second dewatering run with the second wire and the second and third wire applying pressure to the web through said second run; a second headbox directing a second stock into said second throat onto the web carried on the second wire from the first run thereby forming a second layer on the web; and a water receiving means within the third wire receiving water from said second layer with the first and second layers being bonded to each other by the flow of water during the second run; each of said forming runs including a series of successive spaced bars extending in a cross-machine direction sequentially engaging the second wire in the first forming run and the third wire in the second forming run, said bars lying in a broad arc of very large radius so that the first and second wires in the first forming run and the second and third wires in the second forming run travel through a plurality of chordal sectors and the web is gently dewatered in both directions in the first run and the second layer is gently dewatered in both directions in the second run so as to cause a bonding between the second layer and first layer.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 195 words
A multi-ply board making macHine constructed in accordance with claim 1: and including a fourth looped forming wire; fourth wire guide means within the fourth wire positioned to guide the wire into a third vertically upwardly extending forming throat leading to a third vertically upwardly extending dewatering run formed with the third wire and with said third and fourth wires applying a pressure to the web throughout said second run; a third headbox directing a third stock onto the opposing side of the first layer of the web as it is carried on the third wire; and a fourth water receiving means within the fourth wire receiving water from the third layer with the layers being bonded to each other by the flow of water during the third run, the water receiving means within the fourth wire including a plurality of successive spaced bars extending in a cross-machine direction sequentially engaging the fourth wire with their wire engaging edges lying in a broad arc so that the third and fourth wires travel through a plurality of chordal sectors and the third layer is gently dewatered in both directions forming a bond with the first layer.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 35 words
A multi-ply board making machine constructed in accordance with claim 1: and including means for controlling the tension of each of said wires so as to control the pressure between the wires through said runs.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 32 words
A multi-ply board making machine constructed in accordance with claim 2: and including means for controlling the tension of each of said wires for controlling the pressure between wires through said runs.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 29 words
A multi-ply board making machine constructed in accordance with claim 4: and including a mechanism for picking the web off of the fourth wire after said third forming run.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2977277A Cited
US3471367A Cited
US3543834A Cited
US3597315A Cited
US3752734A Cited
US3726758A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1977-12-23 1978-06-24 1978-12-24 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1981-12-23 1982-06-24 1982-12-24 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1985-12-23 1986-06-24 1986-12-24 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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