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US3856498A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Glassware coating apparatus and process therefor

Assignee: DIAMOND THATCHER Inc
•
Filing: 1972-03-07
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Granted: 1974-12-24
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Expires: 1992-03-07
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Abstract

Abstract Glassware coating process and apparatus including an oven and fluidized bed arrangement that preheats, dip coats and cures a thermoplastic shatterproof polymer on ware in a continuous fashion. The apparatus, among other things, includes a gripper device adapted to seize a plurality of ware simultaneously and transfer same through the coating stage. Similarly, there are disclosed techniques and apparatus for pre-heating, curing, applying variable coating thicknesses and transferring and lubricating coated ware.

Inventors

  • 👤 E Campagna
  • 👤 D Hardy
  • 👤 J Letawa
  • 👤 T Palmer
  • 👤 B Daugherty

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-24 16:58
CPC Classifications
B; B05; B05C; B05C19/00; B05C19/02; B05D; B05D1/00; B05D1/18; B05D1/22; B05D1/24; B05D3/00; B05D3/02; B05D3/0218; B05D3/0254; B05D3/08; B65; B65G; B65G47/00; B65G47/22; B65G47/26; B65G47/28; B65G2201/00; B65G2201/02; B65G2201/0235; B65G2201/0244; B65G2207/00; B65G2207/14; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S118/00; Y10S118/05

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 117 words
A PROCESS FOR COATING A GLAS CONTAINER COMPRISING: PREHEATING THE CONTAINER TO A TEMPERATURE OF FROM ABOUT 400*F TO ABOUT 600*F; DIPPING THE PREHEATED CONTAINER INTO A FLUIDIZED BED COMPRISING A THERMOPLASTIC POLYMER HAVING A PARTILCLE SIZE OF FROM ABOUT 75 TO ABOUT 20 MESH AND A MELT INDEX OF FROM ABOUT 1 TO ABOUT 3 FOR FROM ABOUT 2 TO 10 SECONDS; HEATING SAID DIPPED CONTAINER AT A TEMPERATURE OF FROM ABOUT 400*F TO ABOUT 550* FOR FROM ABOUT 2 TO ABOUT 8 MINUTES TO FORM A CONTIGUOUS THERMOPLASTIC SURFACE ON SAID GLASS CONTAINER; AND COOLING SAID COATING AND APPLYING THERETO A COMPOUND SELECTED FROM THE GROUP CONSISTING OF WAX, CARNAUBA WAX, SILICONE, AND SILCONE-WAX COMBINATIONS.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 117 words
A PROCESS FOR COATING A GLAS CONTAINER COMPRISING: PREHEATING THE CONTAINER TO A TEMPERATURE OF FROM ABOUT 400*F TO ABOUT 600*F; DIPPING THE PREHEATED CONTAINER INTO A FLUIDIZED BED COMPRISING A THERMOPLASTIC POLYMER HAVING A PARTILCLE SIZE OF FROM ABOUT 75 TO ABOUT 20 MESH AND A MELT INDEX OF FROM ABOUT 1 TO ABOUT 3 FOR FROM ABOUT 2 TO 10 SECONDS; HEATING SAID DIPPED CONTAINER AT A TEMPERATURE OF FROM ABOUT 400*F TO ABOUT 550* FOR FROM ABOUT 2 TO ABOUT 8 MINUTES TO FORM A CONTIGUOUS THERMOPLASTIC SURFACE ON SAID GLASS CONTAINER; AND COOLING SAID COATING AND APPLYING THERETO A COMPOUND SELECTED FROM THE GROUP CONSISTING OF WAX, CARNAUBA WAX, SILICONE, AND SILCONE-WAX COMBINATIONS.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 16 words
The process of claim 1 wherein said container is hot water washed prior to being heated.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 26 words
A process according to claim 1 wherein subsequent to the application of said compound, the container is flame treated to achieve an adhesive accepting coating surface.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 87 words
A process for varying the coating thickness on a glass substrait and comprising: preheating the substrait to at least the melting temperature of the coating material; immersing said substrait in a fluidized bed of particulate coating material; creating within said bed an area of lower particulate material density adjacent to at least a portion of said substrait so that less particulate material deposits upon such adjacent substrait portion, and removing said substrait from the fluidized bed subsequent to accumulating the desired amount of particulate material deposit thereon.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 87 words
A process for varying the coating thickness on a glass substrait and comprising: preheating the substrait to at least the melting temperature of the coating material; immersing said substrait in a fluidized bed of particulate coating material; creating within said bed an area of lower particulate material density adjacent to at least a portion of said substrait so that less particulate material deposits upon such adjacent substrait portion, and removing said substrait from the fluidized bed subsequent to accumulating the desired amount of particulate material deposit thereon.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3028251A Cited
US3074808A Cited
US3178049A Cited
US3508946A Cited
US3264131A Cited
US3532531A Cited
US3577256A Cited
US3681117A Cited
US3695923A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1977-12-23 1978-06-24 1978-12-24 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1981-12-23 1982-06-24 1982-12-24 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1985-12-23 1986-06-24 1986-12-24 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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