US3856077A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Regenerator seal
Assignee: Motors Liquidation Co
•
Filing: 1973-03-21
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Granted: 1974-12-24
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Expires: 1993-03-21
Abstract
Abstract A regenerator seal structure for the cold side of a rotary regenerator heat exchange apparatus which includes a one-piece wear seal element, made of a graphite filled polyimide plastic, biased into sealing engagement with the matrix of the regenerator by a leaf seal U-shaped in cross section.
Inventors
- 👤 D Siegla
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-02 10:12
CPC Classifications
F; F28; F28D; F28D19/00; F28D19/04; F28D19/047; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S165/00; Y10S165/009; Y10S165/013; Y10S165/016; Y10S165/026
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim
240 words
In a rotary regenerator heat exchange apparatus having a housing and a matrix carried in said housing for rotation about an axis through two aeriform fluid flow paths including a high pressure fluid flow path and a counterflowing low pressure fluid flow path, the matrix because of these flow paths having a hot side and a cold side and a sealing means disposed between the housing and the matrix on the cold side of the matrix, said sealing means comprising a one-piece wear seal element of graphite filled high temperature plastic material, means associated with the housing and with said wear seal element to retain said wear seal element against rotation and translatory movement transverse to the axis of rotation of the matrix while permitting movement of said wear seal element parallel to the axis of rotation of the matrix, and a leaf seal positioned between the housing and said matrix to bias said wear seal element into sealing engagement with the matrix, each portion of said leaf seal being substantially U-shaped in cross section and having a first leg portion engaging the housing, a second leg portion engaging said seal wear element and an integral arcuate portion therebetween, and retainer means to retain said leaf seal in position within the housing so that the open ends of said Ushaped cross section portions of said leaf seal are acted on by the fluid flowing in the high pressure fluid path.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
240 words
In a rotary regenerator heat exchange apparatus having a housing and a matrix carried in said housing for rotation about an axis through two aeriform fluid flow paths including a high pressure fluid flow path and a counterflowing low pressure fluid flow path, the matrix because of these flow paths having a hot side and a cold side and a sealing means disposed between the housing and the matrix on the cold side of the matrix, said sealing means comprising a one-piece wear seal element of graphite filled high temperature plastic material, means associated with the housing and with said wear seal element to retain said wear seal element against rotation and translatory movement transverse to the axis of rotation of the matrix while permitting movement of said wear seal element parallel to the axis of rotation of the matrix, and a leaf seal positioned between the housing and said matrix to bias said wear seal element into sealing engagement with the matrix, each portion of said leaf seal being substantially U-shaped in cross section and having a first leg portion engaging the housing, a second leg portion engaging said seal wear element and an integral arcuate portion therebetween, and retainer means to retain said leaf seal in position within the housing so that the open ends of said Ushaped cross section portions of said leaf seal are acted on by the fluid flowing in the high pressure fluid path.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
37 words
In a rotary regenerator heat exchange apparatus according to claim 1 wherein said retainer means are a plurality of retainers secured to the housing in position to be engaged by said arcuate portions of said leaf seal.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
81 words
In a rotary regenerator heat exchange apparatus according to claim 1 wherein said seal wear element has stepped apertures therethrough and said second leg portion of said leaf seal is provided with corresponding apertures and wherein said retainer means include rivets, of graphite filled high temperature material, positioned in the stepped apertures in said wear seal element to extend through said apertures in said leaf seal and push-on nut means secured to the portions of said rivets extending through said apertures.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
39 words
In a rotary regenerator heat exchange apparatus according to claim 3 wherein the graphite filled high temperature plastic material of said wear seal element and said rivet is a polyimide resin containing normally forty percent by weight of graphite.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
74 words
In a rotary regenerator heat exchange apparatus according to claim 1 wherein said wear seal element has slots in a side thereof to slidably receive said second leg portion of said leaf seal, said wear seal element and said Second leg having aligned apertures therethrough and, wherein said retainer means are retaining pins of graphite filled high temperature plastic material positioned in said apertures to secure said leaf seal to said wear seal element.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
180 words
In a rotary regenerator heat exchange apparatus having a housing and a matrix rotatably carried about an axis in said housing, a sealing means disposed between the housing and one side of the matrix, said sealing means comprising a one-piece wear seal element of graphite filled high temperature plastic material, and a leaf seal of U-shaped cross section having a first leg portion and a second leg portion having apertures therein with an arcuate portion therebetween, said first leg portion being adapted to engage the housing, fastener means of graphite filled high temperature plastic material extending through said wear seal element into said apertures in said second leg portion securing said wear seal element to said leaf seal in position whereby said wear seal element is resiliently urged into engagement with said matrix and means secured to said housing and engaging said sealing means to retain said sealing means in position in said housing against rotary and translatory movement transverse to the axis of rotation of the matrix while permitting movement of said wear seal element axially in the housing.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
180 words
In a rotary regenerator heat exchange apparatus having a housing and a matrix rotatably carried about an axis in said housing, a sealing means disposed between the housing and one side of the matrix, said sealing means comprising a one-piece wear seal element of graphite filled high temperature plastic material, and a leaf seal of U-shaped cross section having a first leg portion and a second leg portion having apertures therein with an arcuate portion therebetween, said first leg portion being adapted to engage the housing, fastener means of graphite filled high temperature plastic material extending through said wear seal element into said apertures in said second leg portion securing said wear seal element to said leaf seal in position whereby said wear seal element is resiliently urged into engagement with said matrix and means secured to said housing and engaging said sealing means to retain said sealing means in position in said housing against rotary and translatory movement transverse to the axis of rotation of the matrix while permitting movement of said wear seal element axially in the housing.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
40 words
In a rotary regenerator heat exchange apparatus according to claim 6 wherein the graphite filled high temperature plastic material of said wear seal element and said fastener means is a polyimide resin containing normally forty percent by weight of graphite.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
54 words
In a rotary regenerator heat exchange apparatus according to claim 6 wherein said fastener means are rivets each having a head portion positioned in said wear seal elements and a shank portion extending through one of said apertures in said leaf seal and, a nut means secured to said shank portion of said rivet.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1977-12-23 | 1978-06-24 | 1978-12-24 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1981-12-23 | 1982-06-24 | 1982-12-24 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1985-12-23 | 1986-06-24 | 1986-12-24 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |