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US3855973A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Synchronizing means for sequential fuel injection

Assignee: Navistar International Corp
•
Filing: 1972-06-21
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Granted: 1974-12-24
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Expires: 1992-06-21
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Abstract

Abstract Synchronizing means for sequential fuel injection wherein valve actuator means are energized in response to signals from sequencing and timer circuits. Triggering signals are applied to the sequencing circuit, including an indexing pulse developed in predetermined phase relation to each and every power stroke of the engine and a reset pulse in predetermined phase relation to the power stroke of a predetermined one of the engine cylinders. The sequencing circuit includes a digital counter which is indexed by the index pulses and which is reset by the reset pulses. In one embodiment, an index pulse generator is connected to ignition pulse generating means of the engine, preferably in circuit with an ignition coil primary, and a reset pulse generator is connected to one output of the distributor. In another embodiment, the index and reset pulses are generated inductively in response to rotation of engine parts.

Inventors

  • 👤 B Scofield

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-26 07:35
CPC Classifications
F; F02; F02D; F02D41/00; F02D41/30; F02D41/32; F02D41/36; F02D41/365; H; H03; H03K; H03K17/00; H03K17/28

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 363 words
A fuel injection control system for an engine including a plurality of cylinders and fuel injection valve means associated with each cylinder for injection of fuel for flow into each cylinder during the intake stroke thereof, electrically energizable actuator means for each of said fuel injector valve means, spark plug means for each cylinder, ignition pulse generating means for generating an ignition pulse in predetermined phase relation to each and every power stroke of the engine, and distributor means for applying said ignition pulses to said spark plug means in sequence, said control system comprising: a sequencing circuit for supplying sequencing signals in synchronized relation to intake strokes of the engine, timer means for supplying tiMing signals, means responsive to said sequencing and timing signals for energizing said actuator means, said sequencing circuit having a plurality of stable states respectively corresponding to said actuator means and being arranged to be indexed from one state to another in a predetermined order and to develop in each of said states a sequencing signal for control of the corresponding actuator means in response to a timing signal from said timer means, index pulse means for supplying to said sequencing circuit an index pulse in predetermined phase to each and every power stroke of the engine to index said sequencing circuit from one state to another, and reset pulse means for supplying to said sequencing circuit a reset pulse in predetermined phase relation to the power stroke of a predetermined one of the engine cylinders to reset said sequencing circuit to a predetermined initial state, said index pulse means being arranged for coupling to said ignition pulse generating means to develop and index in response to each ignition pulse, and said reset pulse means being arranged for coupling to said distributor means to develop a reset pulse in response to each ignition pulse applied to the spark plug means for said predetermined one of the engine cylinders, said index pulse means comprising a first monostable multivibrator, said reset pulse means comprising a second monostable multivibrator, said first and second multivibrators being triggered in response to ignition pulses from said ignition pulse generating means and said distributor means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 363 words
A fuel injection control system for an engine including a plurality of cylinders and fuel injection valve means associated with each cylinder for injection of fuel for flow into each cylinder during the intake stroke thereof, electrically energizable actuator means for each of said fuel injector valve means, spark plug means for each cylinder, ignition pulse generating means for generating an ignition pulse in predetermined phase relation to each and every power stroke of the engine, and distributor means for applying said ignition pulses to said spark plug means in sequence, said control system comprising: a sequencing circuit for supplying sequencing signals in synchronized relation to intake strokes of the engine, timer means for supplying tiMing signals, means responsive to said sequencing and timing signals for energizing said actuator means, said sequencing circuit having a plurality of stable states respectively corresponding to said actuator means and being arranged to be indexed from one state to another in a predetermined order and to develop in each of said states a sequencing signal for control of the corresponding actuator means in response to a timing signal from said timer means, index pulse means for supplying to said sequencing circuit an index pulse in predetermined phase to each and every power stroke of the engine to index said sequencing circuit from one state to another, and reset pulse means for supplying to said sequencing circuit a reset pulse in predetermined phase relation to the power stroke of a predetermined one of the engine cylinders to reset said sequencing circuit to a predetermined initial state, said index pulse means being arranged for coupling to said ignition pulse generating means to develop and index in response to each ignition pulse, and said reset pulse means being arranged for coupling to said distributor means to develop a reset pulse in response to each ignition pulse applied to the spark plug means for said predetermined one of the engine cylinders, said index pulse means comprising a first monostable multivibrator, said reset pulse means comprising a second monostable multivibrator, said first and second multivibrators being triggered in response to ignition pulses from said ignition pulse generating means and said distributor means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 70 words
In a system as defined in claim 1, said sequencing circuit comprising digital counter means, means for applying said index pulses from said index pulse means to said digital counter means to advance the count thereof in response to each index pulse, and means for applying said reset pulses to said counter means to insure reset of said counter means to a predetermined condition in response to each reset pulse.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 36 words
In a system as defined in claim 1, at least one of said multivibrators being operative as a delay circuit such as to provide a phase-displaced relation between each reset pulse and the corresponding index pulse.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 71 words
In a system as defined in claim 1, wherein the ignition pulse generating means comprises an ignition coil having primary and secondary winding means, and means providing a connection from said primary winding means to a voltage source and arranged for periodically breaking said connection to develop a high voltage ignition pulse in said scondary winding means, said index pulse means including resistance means in series with said primary winding means.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 29 words
In a system as defined in claim 1, said reset pulse means comprising ionizable discharge means, and a high resistance connection from said discharge means to said distributor means.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1977-12-23 1978-06-24 1978-12-24 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1981-12-23 1982-06-24 1982-12-24 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1985-12-23 1986-06-24 1986-12-24 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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