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US3854765A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Heavy-duty vehicle bumper mount construction

Assignee: Teledyne Mid America Corp
•
Filing: 1973-04-26
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Granted: 1974-12-17
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Expires: 1993-04-26
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Abstract

Abstract A vehicle bumper mount construction formed of a generally elongated box-like housing member enclosing a portion of an elongated beam member generally H-shaped in cross-section. Pairs of rubber pads having parallel surfaces are bonded one surface to the web of the H-beam member on either side thereof. The other pads surfaces are secured to the side walls of the housing. The housing member is provided with bolts for mounting the assembly on a vehicle, and the H-beam is provided with a mounting flange for attaching the vehicle bumper to the assembly. An anti-pullout pin extends transversely through the housing side walls and through a longitudinal slot formed in the web of the H-beam member to prevent the beam and rubber pads from being pulled out of the housing when a pull such as a towing force is applied to the bumper. Ramp formations are formed on the rear end portions of the H-beam. The rubber pads are pre-stressed or pre-loaded to hold the anti-pull-out pin engaged with the H-beam at the rear of the beam slot in the at-rest or normal position and to hold the ramp formations in engagement with the rear end of the housing preventing rattle between the H-beam and housing. Impact energy applied to the bumper is absorbed by delfection of the H-beam placing shear stress on the rubber pads with the beam moving along the anti-pull-out pin which engages the front of the beam slot upon reaching fully loaded position.

Inventors

  • 👤 H Church
  • 👤 J Hagener
  • 👤 Z Scifres

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 01:00
CPC Classifications
B; B60; B60R; B60R19/00; B60R19/02; B60R19/24; B60R19/26; B60R19/30

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 278 words
In vehicle energy absorbing bumper mount construction of a type including an elongated housing having top and bottom walls and oppositE side walls and open at front and rear ends, an elongated beam of generally H-shaped cross section located within the housing, and having a web portion spaced between the opposite housing side walls, and top and bottom flanges spaced closely adjacent to the housing top and bottom walls respectively, a front portion of the H-beam extending outward from the housing interior from the front open end of the housing, the rear end of the H-beam being located adjacent to the rear open end of the housing, and energy absorbing elastic members bonded to opposite surfaces of the web portion and connected to the housing side walls to hold the H-beam within the housing; the combination of the housing top and bottom walls having rear edges which form part of the housing open rear end; ramp formations being formed on the rear end of at least one of the H-beam top and bottom flanges; longitudinally extending slot means formed in the H-beam web portion; anti-pull-out pin means mounted on and extending transversely between the housing side walls and through said slot means preventing the H-beam from being pulled out of the front end of the housing; and the elastic members being prestressed to hold the pin means engaged with the beam web at the rear end of the slot means, and to hold the ramp formations in contact against the housing top and bottom wall rear edges located adjacent said ramp formations to prevent rattle between the Hbeam and housing when the H-beam is in usual no-load condition.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 278 words
In vehicle energy absorbing bumper mount construction of a type including an elongated housing having top and bottom walls and oppositE side walls and open at front and rear ends, an elongated beam of generally H-shaped cross section located within the housing, and having a web portion spaced between the opposite housing side walls, and top and bottom flanges spaced closely adjacent to the housing top and bottom walls respectively, a front portion of the H-beam extending outward from the housing interior from the front open end of the housing, the rear end of the H-beam being located adjacent to the rear open end of the housing, and energy absorbing elastic members bonded to opposite surfaces of the web portion and connected to the housing side walls to hold the H-beam within the housing; the combination of the housing top and bottom walls having rear edges which form part of the housing open rear end; ramp formations being formed on the rear end of at least one of the H-beam top and bottom flanges; longitudinally extending slot means formed in the H-beam web portion; anti-pull-out pin means mounted on and extending transversely between the housing side walls and through said slot means preventing the H-beam from being pulled out of the front end of the housing; and the elastic members being prestressed to hold the pin means engaged with the beam web at the rear end of the slot means, and to hold the ramp formations in contact against the housing top and bottom wall rear edges located adjacent said ramp formations to prevent rattle between the Hbeam and housing when the H-beam is in usual no-load condition.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 70 words
The construction defined in claim 1 in which the slot means has top and bottom defining edges; in which the pin means is spaced from said top and bottom slot means edges; and in which the spacing between the top and bottom H-beam flanges and the housing top and bottom walls is approximately equal to said spacing between the pin means and said slot means top and bottom defining edges.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 45 words
The construction defined in claim 1 in which a pair of transversely aligned openings are formed in the housing side walls adjacent the open front housing end; and in which the pin means is engaged in said openings and is fixed to said side walls.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 60 words
The construction defined in claim 1 in which a plurality of horizontally aligned holes are formed in the housing side walls, H-beam web portion, and in the elastic members and in which alignment pin means are removably inserted in said aligned holes to properly align said elastic members, housing side walls and H-beam during assembly of the bumper mount construction.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US458532A Cited
US959232A Cited
US2035809A Cited
US3747969A Cited
US3722939A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1977-12-16 1978-06-17 1978-12-17 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1981-12-16 1982-06-17 1982-12-17 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1985-12-16 1986-06-17 1986-12-17 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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