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US3854439A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Bottle spraying apparatus

Assignee: BALL-INCON GLASS PACKAGING CORP 1509 SOUTH MACEDONIA AVENUE MUNCIE IN 47302 A CORP OF DE
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Filing: 1973-06-21
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Granted: 1974-12-17
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Expires: 1993-06-21
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Abstract

Abstract A plastic powder spray station is disclosed through which bottles to be spray coated are carried by a continuously moving overhead chain conveyor from which are suspended neck gripping bottle chucks. Cam operated means on a parallel conveyor, driven in synchronism with the bottle conveyor, operates chuck covering means which sense the presence or absence of a bottle in each chuck before entering the spray station, and covers empty chucks to prevent their fouling by sprayed plastic while passing therethrough. The covers are removed by caming means following exit from the spray station. The foregoing abstract is not to be taken either as a complete exposition or as a limitation of the present invention, and in order to understand the full nature and extent of the technical disclosure of this application, reference must be had to the following detailed description and the accompanying drawings as well as to the claims.

Inventors

  • 👤 J Harmuth

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 09:50
CPC Classifications
B; B05; B05B; B05B13/00; B05B13/02; B05B13/0221; B05B13/0264; B05B13/0235; B65; B65G; B65G17/00; B65G17/20; B65G2201/00; B65G2201/02; B65G2201/0235; B65G2201/0244; B65G2201/0247; B65G51/00; B65G51/02; B65G51/03; B65G51/035

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 147 words
In a continuous production line system for spraying articles supported by a plurality of moving chuck conveyors, protective means for automatically covering empty chucks comprising in combination, a first conveyor line carrying a plurality of uniformly spaced chucks at predetermined intervals, means for moving said first line at a constant rate of traverse, a second conveyor line extending a selected distance parallel and adjacent to said first line, means for moving said second line in synchronism with said first line, a plurality of hinged cover members mounted on said second conveyor line at uniformly spaced intervals corresponding to said predetermined chuck intervals, each of said hinged cover members adjacent one of said chuck members through out said selected distance, and cam operated means connected to each of said hinged cover members for controlling movement of said hinged members into protective covering engagement with an adjacent empty chuck.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 147 words
In a continuous production line system for spraying articles supported by a plurality of moving chuck conveyors, protective means for automatically covering empty chucks comprising in combination, a first conveyor line carrying a plurality of uniformly spaced chucks at predetermined intervals, means for moving said first line at a constant rate of traverse, a second conveyor line extending a selected distance parallel and adjacent to said first line, means for moving said second line in synchronism with said first line, a plurality of hinged cover members mounted on said second conveyor line at uniformly spaced intervals corresponding to said predetermined chuck intervals, each of said hinged cover members adjacent one of said chuck members through out said selected distance, and cam operated means connected to each of said hinged cover members for controlling movement of said hinged members into protective covering engagement with an adjacent empty chuck.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 37 words
The combination of claim 1 wherein said hinged members are spring biased into chuck covering position and said cam means operate said hinged members into disengaging uncovering position when an article is contained in an adjacent chuck.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 31 words
The combination of claim 1 including a plurality of stationary cams engageable with a cam follower on each of said cover means as said second conveyor line traverses said selected distance.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 74 words
The combination of claim 3 wherein a first one of said cams initially operates on said cam followers to move said hinged members into open uncovering condition and subsequently operates on said followers to move said hinged members into article sensing condition, and a second one of said cams operates on said followers to restore said hinged members to open uncovering condition when the presence of an article is sensed in an adjacent chuck.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 26 words
The combination of claim 1 and means for returning said second conveyor line from the end of said selected distance traverse to the starting position thereof.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 222 words
In an automatic container spraying system wherein a plurality of containers are individually suspended by chuck gripping means from a moving overhead conveyor and are carried thereby through a spray booth, means for protectively covering any of said chuck gripping means which do not hold a container prior to entry thereof into the spray booth, and protective covering means comprising in combination individual hinged members positioned adjacent each of said chuck means prior to entry into a spray booth; said hinged members swingable between a disengaged position, a container sensing position and a chuck covering position respectively; means for moving said hinged members laterally parallel adjacent to and in synchronism with movement of said chuck means into and through said spray booth, cam follower means on each of said hinged members and engageable with a plurality of cam surfaces as said members move laterally, a first one of said cam surfaces operating on said cam follower means to swing said hinged members into disengaged position, a second adjacent cam surface operating on said follower means to swing said hinged members into container sensing position, and a third cam surface operating upon said follower means upon the sensing of a container to disengage said hinged member and upon the sensing of no container to swing said hinged member into its chuck covering position.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 222 words
In an automatic container spraying system wherein a plurality of containers are individually suspended by chuck gripping means from a moving overhead conveyor and are carried thereby through a spray booth, means for protectively covering any of said chuck gripping means which do not hold a container prior to entry thereof into the spray booth, and protective covering means comprising in combination individual hinged members positioned adjacent each of said chuck means prior to entry into a spray booth; said hinged members swingable between a disengaged position, a container sensing position and a chuck covering position respectively; means for moving said hinged members laterally parallel adjacent to and in synchronism with movement of said chuck means into and through said spray booth, cam follower means on each of said hinged members and engageable with a plurality of cam surfaces as said members move laterally, a first one of said cam surfaces operating on said cam follower means to swing said hinged members into disengaged position, a second adjacent cam surface operating on said follower means to swing said hinged members into container sensing position, and a third cam surface operating upon said follower means upon the sensing of a container to disengage said hinged member and upon the sensing of no container to swing said hinged member into its chuck covering position.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 56 words
The combination of claim 6 and an additional cam surface operable on said follower means after exit from said spray booth to move said hinged members into their disengaged position; and further means including a closed loop conveyor for returning said disengaged members from the exit side of said spray booth to the entrance side thereof.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 30 words
The combination of claim 7 wherein said further means comprises means for cleaning said disengaged members during their return traverse from the exit to the entrance of said spray booth.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2137038A Cited
US2210187A Cited
US3789472A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1977-12-16 1978-06-17 1978-12-17 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1981-12-16 1982-06-17 1982-12-17 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1985-12-16 1986-06-17 1986-12-17 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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