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US3854401A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Thermal ignition device

Assignee: United States Department of the Army
•
Filing: 1967-12-01
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Granted: 1974-12-17
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Expires: 1987-12-01
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Abstract

Abstract A thermal ignition device comprising a cylindrical resonating cavity enclosed at one end with a diaphragm and made of a nonconducting material such that, when the air column is stimulated to vibrate by air pressure entering the resonant cavity, an intense heat will be generated at the diaphragm end. A heat sensitive material placed in close proximity to the diaphragm will then be ignited by the heat so generated. This device may be used to detonate a warhead or it may be used to ignite a thermal power supply.

Inventors

  • 👤 E Fisher

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 13:20
CPC Classifications
F; F42; F42C; F42C15/00; F42C15/28; F42C15/29; F05; F05D; F05D2260/00; F05D2260/99; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S102/00; Y10S102/702

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 2
Claim 1
Independent Claim 144 words
A self ignition device for initiating thermal power supplies, comprising: a. a hollow cylinder having an open end and a closed end forming a resonant cavity, said closed end being a membrane and said open end being adapted to receive ram air thereby generating a substantial amount of heat in said closed end; b. a low ignition composition bonded to said membrane so that said low ignition material will be ignited by the heat generated in said closed end of said cavity; c. a thermal power supply placed in close proximity to the said closed end of said cavity so that thermal power supply will be initiated upon the ignition of said low ignition composition; d. a pressure recovery chamber having inlet ports adapted to receive ram air; and e. a nozzle connecting said pressure recovery chamber to said open end of said cavity.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 144 words
A self ignition device for initiating thermal power supplies, comprising: a. a hollow cylinder having an open end and a closed end forming a resonant cavity, said closed end being a membrane and said open end being adapted to receive ram air thereby generating a substantial amount of heat in said closed end; b. a low ignition composition bonded to said membrane so that said low ignition material will be ignited by the heat generated in said closed end of said cavity; c. a thermal power supply placed in close proximity to the said closed end of said cavity so that thermal power supply will be initiated upon the ignition of said low ignition composition; d. a pressure recovery chamber having inlet ports adapted to receive ram air; and e. a nozzle connecting said pressure recovery chamber to said open end of said cavity.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2314891A Cited
US2487789A Cited
US3007412A Cited
US3277825A Cited
US3279318A Cited
US3362332A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1977-12-16 1978-06-17 1978-12-17 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1981-12-16 1982-06-17 1982-12-17 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1985-12-16 1986-06-17 1986-12-17 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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