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US3853299A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Apparatus for producing tubing, especially from material suitable for injection molding

Assignee: BERNHARD KESSEL KG A GERMANY LP
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Filing: 1972-09-25
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Granted: 1974-12-10
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Expires: 1992-09-25
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Abstract

Abstract The present process and apparatus relates to the production of tubing by injection molding techniques whereby the walls of the tubing is provided with outwardly extending strengthening corrugations by means of a forming or molding ring comprising a plurality of large and small segments which are radially displaceable. The flanks of these large and small segments are interengaged with each other along guide means which enforce a positive guiding of the large and small segments for their simultaneous radial displacement. Drive means for the movement of the segments are operatively connected to the small segments, whereby a drive force is applied only to the small segments prior to the withdrawal of the member which defines the inner diameter of the respective tubing.

Inventors

  • 👤 B Kessel

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 00:17
CPC Classifications
B; B29; B29C; B29C57/00; B29C57/02; B29C57/04; B29C45/00; B29C45/17; B29C45/26; B29C45/261; B29C45/2612; B29C45/40; B29C45/44; B29C45/4421; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S425/00; Y10S425/005

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 391 words
In an apparatus for producing tubing from injection molding material which tubing is provided in its wall with an outwardly directed corrugation produced simultaneously with the injection molding step by means of a forming ring having alternating large and small radially displaceable individual segments which are withdrawn upon the completion of the injection molding steps inwardly toward the longitudinal axis of the apparatus, radially outer surfaces of said segments defining the inner diameter of the tubing to be molded; the improvement comprising guide means along all the flanks of the large and small segments facing each other and intercoupling said small and large segments whereby radial displacement of said small segments effects radial displacement of said large segments in the same direction and positive drive means operatively connected to said small segments, said drive means extending at an angle relative to said longitudinal axis of the apparatus, and comprising outrigger arms for radially moving said small segments, said outrigger arms extending at an angle relative to the longitudinal axis of the apparatus, said small segments having outwardly extending flanks forming an acute angle ( Beta ), said guide means comprising tapered slide guide means on said outwardly extending flanks, said large segments also having flanks with tapered slide guide means for cooperation with said guide means of the small segments, said flanks of the large segment having an included angle ( Alpha ) which is larger than the respective angle ( Beta ) of the small segments whereby all segments are included in a positive guide for their simultaneous movement radially inwardly and outwardly, a first and second disk, said segments being arranged between said disks, one of said disks having an outer diameter corresponding to the inner diameter of the tubing to be molded, collar bolts for interconnecting said disks and shoulder means for assuring a definite spacing between said disks for assuring a gliding movement of said segments between the disks, said large segments having longitudinal, radially extending apertures through which said collar bolts extend to permit a gliding movement of the segments relative to the respective collar bolt, and relative to said disks, whereby a positive driving force in the radial direction is applied to said small segment prior to the radial withdrawal of said outer surfaces which define the inner diameter of the tubing to be molded.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 391 words
In an apparatus for producing tubing from injection molding material which tubing is provided in its wall with an outwardly directed corrugation produced simultaneously with the injection molding step by means of a forming ring having alternating large and small radially displaceable individual segments which are withdrawn upon the completion of the injection molding steps inwardly toward the longitudinal axis of the apparatus, radially outer surfaces of said segments defining the inner diameter of the tubing to be molded; the improvement comprising guide means along all the flanks of the large and small segments facing each other and intercoupling said small and large segments whereby radial displacement of said small segments effects radial displacement of said large segments in the same direction and positive drive means operatively connected to said small segments, said drive means extending at an angle relative to said longitudinal axis of the apparatus, and comprising outrigger arms for radially moving said small segments, said outrigger arms extending at an angle relative to the longitudinal axis of the apparatus, said small segments having outwardly extending flanks forming an acute angle ( Beta ), said guide means comprising tapered slide guide means on said outwardly extending flanks, said large segments also having flanks with tapered slide guide means for cooperation with said guide means of the small segments, said flanks of the large segment having an included angle ( Alpha ) which is larger than the respective angle ( Beta ) of the small segments whereby all segments are included in a positive guide for their simultaneous movement radially inwardly and outwardly, a first and second disk, said segments being arranged between said disks, one of said disks having an outer diameter corresponding to the inner diameter of the tubing to be molded, collar bolts for interconnecting said disks and shoulder means for assuring a definite spacing between said disks for assuring a gliding movement of said segments between the disks, said large segments having longitudinal, radially extending apertures through which said collar bolts extend to permit a gliding movement of the segments relative to the respective collar bolt, and relative to said disks, whereby a positive driving force in the radial direction is applied to said small segment prior to the radial withdrawal of said outer surfaces which define the inner diameter of the tubing to be molded.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 25 words
The apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising means coupled to said drive means for holding the driven segments in their outer ring forming position.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 51 words
The apparatus according to claim 1, in which said small segments have drive surfaces, further comprising means for the movement of the individual segments which in response to movement of said drive means engage respective drive surfaces of the segments to drive the respective segments in the required segment movement direction.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 59 words
The apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising a support plate for supporting said outrigger arms, means for axially moving said plate, said outrigger arms slanting from said plate toward said longitudinal axis of the apparatus, said outrigger arms having a square cross section, said small segments having respective apertures through which the outrigger arms extend for gliding movement.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 56 words
The apparatus according to claim 4, further comprising guide bolts secured to said support plate on a side opposite said outrigger arms, a chucking plate and means for connecting said guide bolts at its free end to said chucking plate and means operatively connected to said chucking plate for moving said outrigger arms back and forth.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 62 words
The apparatus according to claim 4, further comprising an outrigger bolt forming an extension of one of said disks, said outrigger bolt extending rearwardly, said support plate being arranged on said outrigger bolt for axial movement therealong, means for securing said one disk against rotational movement and stop means along said outrigger bolt for limiting the axial movement of said support plate.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 50 words
The apparatus according to claim 6, wherein the stop means for said support plate is formed on the one hand by said second disk and on the other hand by means of a set collar on the outrigger bolt as well as by collar bolts screwed into said second disk.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 33 words
The apparatus according to claim 6, further comprising housing halfs having along their inner wall surface longitudinally extending grooves and locking wedge means arranged in said grooves for cooperation with said support plate.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 34 words
The apparatus according to claim 6, wherein said outrigger bolt forms an extension of said one guide disk and is hollow along its entire length, comprising cooling means arranged in said hollow outrigger bolt.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 102 words
The apparatus of claim 1, wherein said small segments each have a hole extending therethrough, at an angle to said axis corresponding to the angle between said outrigger arms and the axis of said apparatus, said holes in said small segments corresponding in cross section to the cross section of said outrigger arms, said arms extending through said holes whereby said small segments are moved in a radial direction upon movement of said arms in the axial direction of said apparatus, and said outrigger arms hold said small segments in a radial position dependent upon the axial position of said outrigger arms.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3049759A Cited
FR1344185A Cited
US3283374A Cited
US3339242A Cited
US3279739A Cited
US3373460A Cited
US3655323A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1977-12-09 1978-06-10 1978-12-10 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1981-12-09 1982-06-10 1982-12-10 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1985-12-09 1986-06-10 1986-12-10 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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