US3852675A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Tone detection and switching circuit
Assignee: U S Holding Co Inc
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Filing: 1973-08-13
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Granted: 1974-12-03
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Expires: 1993-08-13
Abstract
Abstract There is disclosed a test tone detector including a tuned circuit tuned to the frequency of a test tone, a precision halfwave rectifier circuit including a first solid state operational amplifier coupled to the tuned circuit and an output circuit including a second solid state operational amplifier coupled to the output of the rectifier circuit and to the tuned circuit to produce a full wave rectified output signal with voltage gain upon detection of the test tone to actuate a switching arrangement.
Inventors
- 👤 E Stewart
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-04 14:57
CPC Classifications
H; H03; H03D; H03D1/00; H03D1/08; H03D1/10; H04; H04B; H04B3/00; H04B3/02; H04B3/46; H04M; H04M3/00; H04M3/22; H04M3/26; H04M3/28; H04M3/30; H04M3/301
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 3
Claim 1
Independent Claim
229 words
A tone detector comprising: an input for a tone having a given frequency; a tuned circuit coupled to said input, said tuned circuit being tuned to said given frequency; a precision halfwave rectifier circuit coupled to said tuned circuit; and an output circuit coupled to the output of said rectifier circuit and to said tuned circuit to produce a full wave rectified output signal with voltage gain upon detection of said tone; said tuned circuit including ground potential, a first resistor having one terminal connected to said input, and a parallel coupled inductor-capacitor tuned circuit coupled between the other terminal of said first resistor and said ground potential; and said rectifier including a first solid state operational amplifier having an inverting input, a non-inverting input and an output, said non-inverting input being directly connected to said ground potential, a second resistor coupled between the junction of said first resistor and said parallel tuned circuit and said inverting input of saiD first amplifier, a first solid state diode being poled in a given direction connected between said output and said inverting input of said first amplifier, and a series circuit coupled between said output and said inverting input of said first amplifier in parallel with said first diode, said series circuit having a second solid state diode poled in a direction opposite to said given direction, and a third resistor.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
229 words
A tone detector comprising: an input for a tone having a given frequency; a tuned circuit coupled to said input, said tuned circuit being tuned to said given frequency; a precision halfwave rectifier circuit coupled to said tuned circuit; and an output circuit coupled to the output of said rectifier circuit and to said tuned circuit to produce a full wave rectified output signal with voltage gain upon detection of said tone; said tuned circuit including ground potential, a first resistor having one terminal connected to said input, and a parallel coupled inductor-capacitor tuned circuit coupled between the other terminal of said first resistor and said ground potential; and said rectifier including a first solid state operational amplifier having an inverting input, a non-inverting input and an output, said non-inverting input being directly connected to said ground potential, a second resistor coupled between the junction of said first resistor and said parallel tuned circuit and said inverting input of saiD first amplifier, a first solid state diode being poled in a given direction connected between said output and said inverting input of said first amplifier, and a series circuit coupled between said output and said inverting input of said first amplifier in parallel with said first diode, said series circuit having a second solid state diode poled in a direction opposite to said given direction, and a third resistor.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
130 words
A detector according to claim 1, wherein said output circuit includes a second solid state operational amplifier having an inverting input, a non-inverting input and an output, said non-inverting input being connected directly to said ground potential, a fourth resistor coupled between the junction of said second diode and said third resistor and said inverting input of said second amplifier, a fifth resistor coupled between the junction of said first resistor and said parallel tuned circuit and said inverting input of said second amplifier, a sixth resistor coupled between said output and said inverting input of said second amplifier, and a capacitor coupled in parallel to said sixth resistor, said output of said second amplifier providing said full wave rectified output signal with voltage gain upon detection of said tone.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1977-12-02 | 1978-06-03 | 1978-12-03 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1981-12-02 | 1982-06-03 | 1982-12-03 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1985-12-02 | 1986-06-03 | 1986-12-03 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |