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US3852675A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Tone detection and switching circuit

Assignee: U S Holding Co Inc
•
Filing: 1973-08-13
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Granted: 1974-12-03
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Expires: 1993-08-13
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Abstract

Abstract There is disclosed a test tone detector including a tuned circuit tuned to the frequency of a test tone, a precision halfwave rectifier circuit including a first solid state operational amplifier coupled to the tuned circuit and an output circuit including a second solid state operational amplifier coupled to the output of the rectifier circuit and to the tuned circuit to produce a full wave rectified output signal with voltage gain upon detection of the test tone to actuate a switching arrangement.

Inventors

  • 👤 E Stewart

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 14:57
CPC Classifications
H; H03; H03D; H03D1/00; H03D1/08; H03D1/10; H04; H04B; H04B3/00; H04B3/02; H04B3/46; H04M; H04M3/00; H04M3/22; H04M3/26; H04M3/28; H04M3/30; H04M3/301

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 3
Claim 1
Independent Claim 229 words
A tone detector comprising: an input for a tone having a given frequency; a tuned circuit coupled to said input, said tuned circuit being tuned to said given frequency; a precision halfwave rectifier circuit coupled to said tuned circuit; and an output circuit coupled to the output of said rectifier circuit and to said tuned circuit to produce a full wave rectified output signal with voltage gain upon detection of said tone; said tuned circuit including ground potential, a first resistor having one terminal connected to said input, and a parallel coupled inductor-capacitor tuned circuit coupled between the other terminal of said first resistor and said ground potential; and said rectifier including a first solid state operational amplifier having an inverting input, a non-inverting input and an output, said non-inverting input being directly connected to said ground potential, a second resistor coupled between the junction of said first resistor and said parallel tuned circuit and said inverting input of saiD first amplifier, a first solid state diode being poled in a given direction connected between said output and said inverting input of said first amplifier, and a series circuit coupled between said output and said inverting input of said first amplifier in parallel with said first diode, said series circuit having a second solid state diode poled in a direction opposite to said given direction, and a third resistor.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 229 words
A tone detector comprising: an input for a tone having a given frequency; a tuned circuit coupled to said input, said tuned circuit being tuned to said given frequency; a precision halfwave rectifier circuit coupled to said tuned circuit; and an output circuit coupled to the output of said rectifier circuit and to said tuned circuit to produce a full wave rectified output signal with voltage gain upon detection of said tone; said tuned circuit including ground potential, a first resistor having one terminal connected to said input, and a parallel coupled inductor-capacitor tuned circuit coupled between the other terminal of said first resistor and said ground potential; and said rectifier including a first solid state operational amplifier having an inverting input, a non-inverting input and an output, said non-inverting input being directly connected to said ground potential, a second resistor coupled between the junction of said first resistor and said parallel tuned circuit and said inverting input of saiD first amplifier, a first solid state diode being poled in a given direction connected between said output and said inverting input of said first amplifier, and a series circuit coupled between said output and said inverting input of said first amplifier in parallel with said first diode, said series circuit having a second solid state diode poled in a direction opposite to said given direction, and a third resistor.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 130 words
A detector according to claim 1, wherein said output circuit includes a second solid state operational amplifier having an inverting input, a non-inverting input and an output, said non-inverting input being connected directly to said ground potential, a fourth resistor coupled between the junction of said second diode and said third resistor and said inverting input of said second amplifier, a fifth resistor coupled between the junction of said first resistor and said parallel tuned circuit and said inverting input of said second amplifier, a sixth resistor coupled between said output and said inverting input of said second amplifier, and a capacitor coupled in parallel to said sixth resistor, said output of said second amplifier providing said full wave rectified output signal with voltage gain upon detection of said tone.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3446996A Cited
US3529248A Cited
US3571620A Cited
US3555438A Cited
US3696252A Cited
US3769596A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1977-12-02 1978-06-03 1978-12-03 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1981-12-02 1982-06-03 1982-12-03 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1985-12-02 1986-06-03 1986-12-03 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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