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US3852574A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Digital rate meter

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1972-11-06
•
Granted: 1974-12-03
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Expires: 1992-11-06
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Abstract

Abstract A digital rate meter capable of determining, in the shortest possible time, the frequency of a repeatable function to any desired accuracy. The meter consists essentially of a clock pulse generator, a down counter, a monostable multivibrator and output devices which may include a storage register, display means and any necessary decoding apparatus. Each signal into the monostable multivibrator triggers it thereby producing a trigger pulse whose pulse length determines the maximum frequency which can be read by the meter. The falling edge of the trigger pulse re-sets the down counter to a value corresponding to the maximum frequency. Thereafter, the down counter counts down in response to pulses from a clock pulse generator until a second signal is applied to the monostable multivibrator. Upon the occurrence of a second signal, a second trigger pulse is generated whose rising edge causes the count of the down counter to be transferred to the output devices as a direct frequency reading.

Inventors

  • 👤 I Bilgutay
  • 👤 A Bilgutay

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-25 08:32
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01R; G01R23/00; G01R23/02

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim 182 words
In a digital rate meter for approximating the frequency of a repeatable function, the repeatable function frequency being lower than a first predetermined frequency, of the type having clock pulse generator means and register means responsive to said clock pulse generator means, the improvement which comprises: said clock pulse generator means being selectively sequentially operable at first and successive clock pulse repetition rates, said first repetition rate being substantially equal to 1/n times the increase in period resulting from a decrease in frequency from said first predetermined frequency to a second lower frequency, n being a constant number greater than 1, with said successive repetition rates being substantially equal to 1/n times the increase in period from successive decreases in frequency, each successive decrease in frequency being substantially equal to the decrease in frequency from said first predetermined frequency to said second lower frequency; and means responsive to said clock pulse generator means for sequentially switching said clock pulse generator means from said first repetition rate through said successive repetition rates, said switching being effected after n pulses at each repetition rate.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 182 words
In a digital rate meter for approximating the frequency of a repeatable function, the repeatable function frequency being lower than a first predetermined frequency, of the type having clock pulse generator means and register means responsive to said clock pulse generator means, the improvement which comprises: said clock pulse generator means being selectively sequentially operable at first and successive clock pulse repetition rates, said first repetition rate being substantially equal to 1/n times the increase in period resulting from a decrease in frequency from said first predetermined frequency to a second lower frequency, n being a constant number greater than 1, with said successive repetition rates being substantially equal to 1/n times the increase in period from successive decreases in frequency, each successive decrease in frequency being substantially equal to the decrease in frequency from said first predetermined frequency to said second lower frequency; and means responsive to said clock pulse generator means for sequentially switching said clock pulse generator means from said first repetition rate through said successive repetition rates, said switching being effected after n pulses at each repetition rate.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 83 words
The digitAl rate meter improvement of claim 1 wherein said clock pulse generator means comprises: pulse generator means of the type having an RC time constant; and network means having a plurality of time constant altering means each independently connectable to said pulse generator time constant; said means for sequentially switching comprising switch means for sequentially connecting a different one of said time constant altering means to said pulse generator time constant after n pulses have been generated by said pulse generator means.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 20 words
The digital rate meter improvement of claim 2 wherein each of said time constant altering means comprises first resistance means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 33 words
The digital rate meter improvement of claim 3 wherein each of said time constant altering means further comprises serially connected capacitances and second resistance means connected in parallel with said first resistance means.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 35 words
The digital rate meter improvement of claim 4 wherein said register means comprises down-counter means, the improvement further comprising means for presetting said down-counter means to a count substantially equal to said first predetermined frequency.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 25 words
The digital rate meter improvement of claim 5 wherein n equals the difference in frequency between said first predetermined frequency and said second lower frequency.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 81 words
The digital rate meter improvement of claim 1 wherein said clock pulse generator means comprises a plurality of pulse generator means each having a pulse repetition rate corresponding to one of said first and successive repetition rates, each of said pulse generator means being selectively connectable to said register means and said sequentially switching means comprising means for connecting a different one of said pulse generator means to said register means after the connected pulse generator means has generated n pulses.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 35 words
The digital rate meter improvement of claim 7 wherein said register means comprises down-counter means, the improvement further comprising means for presetting said down-counter means to a count substantially equal to said first predetermined frequency.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 25 words
The digital rate meter improvement of claim 8 wherein n equals the difference in frequency between said first predetermined frequency and said second lower frequency.
Claim 11
Independent Claim 175 words
A method of approximating the frequency of a repeatable function which comprises the steps of: a. establishing a first frequency greater than the frequency range of repeatable functions to be measured; b. establishing a second frequency lower than said first frequency; c. generating a control signal at a time after an occurrence of said repeatable function equal to the period of said first frequency; d. generating n signals at intervals substantially equal to the difference in period between said first and second frequencies divided by n, n being a constant number greater than 1; e. repeating step (d) with the second frequency substituted for the first frequency and a third frequency substituted for said second frequency, said third frequency being lower than said second frequency by an amount equal to the amount by which the second frequency is lower than said first first frequency; f. repeating step (e) until the reoccurrence of said repeatable function; and g. registering the total number of signals generated after said control signal until the reoccurrence of said repeatable function.
Claim 12
Independent Claim 175 words
A method of approximating the frequency of a repeatable function which comprises the steps of: a. establishing a first frequency greater than the frequency range of repeatable functions to be measured; b. establishing a second frequency lower than said first frequency; c. generating a control signal at a time after an occurrence of said repeatable function equal to the period of said first frequency; d. generating n signals at intervals substantially equal to the difference in period between said first and second frequencies divided by n, n being a constant number greater than 1; e. repeating step (d) with the second frequency substituted for the first frequency and a third frequency substituted for said second frequency, said third frequency being lower than said second frequency by an amount equal to the amount by which the second frequency is lower than said first first frequency; f. repeating step (e) until the reoccurrence of said repeatable function; and g. registering the total number of signals generated after said control signal until the reoccurrence of said repeatable function.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 35 words
The method of claim 10 wherein the step of registering comprises the step of counting down from a predetermined number in response to said signal, said predetermined number being the frequency of said first frequency.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 56 words
The method of claim 11 wherein n equals the difference in frequency between said first and second frequency, the step of generating n signals comprising the steps of generating signals at intervals equal to the difference in period between said first and second frequencies divided by the difference in frequency between said first and second frequency.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 293 words
A digital rate meter for approximating the frequency of a repeatable function, the repeatable function frequency being lower than a first predetermined frequency, which comprises; clock pulse generator means selectively sequentially operable at first and successive clock pulse repetition rates, said first repetition rate being substantially equal to 1/n times the increase in period resulting from a decrease in frequency from said first predetermined frequency to a second lower frequency, n being a constant number greater than 1, with said successive repetition rates substantially equal to 1/n times the increase in period from successive decreases in frequency, each successive decrease in frequency being substantially equal to the decrease in frequency from said first predetermined frequency to said second lower frequency; means for counting down from a predetermined count equal to the frequency of said first predetermined frequency in response to pulses from said clock pulse generator means; storage means connected to said down counting means; input means including a monostable multivibrator, the pulse length of said monostable multivibrator being equal to the period of said first predetermined frequency; means for generating a storage means closk pulse upon the rising edge of a pulse from said monostable multivibrator, said storage means clock pulse being applied to said storage means for causing it to accept the count of said down counting means; means for generating a down counting means pre-set pulse upon the falling edge of a pulse from said monostable multivibrator, said down counting means pre-set pulse being applied to said down counting means to pre-set it to said predetermined count; and means responsive to said clock pulse generator means for sequentially switching said clock pulse generator means through said successive repetition rates, said switching being effected after n pulses at each repetition rate.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 293 words
A digital rate meter for approximating the frequency of a repeatable function, the repeatable function frequency being lower than a first predetermined frequency, which comprises; clock pulse generator means selectively sequentially operable at first and successive clock pulse repetition rates, said first repetition rate being substantially equal to 1/n times the increase in period resulting from a decrease in frequency from said first predetermined frequency to a second lower frequency, n being a constant number greater than 1, with said successive repetition rates substantially equal to 1/n times the increase in period from successive decreases in frequency, each successive decrease in frequency being substantially equal to the decrease in frequency from said first predetermined frequency to said second lower frequency; means for counting down from a predetermined count equal to the frequency of said first predetermined frequency in response to pulses from said clock pulse generator means; storage means connected to said down counting means; input means including a monostable multivibrator, the pulse length of said monostable multivibrator being equal to the period of said first predetermined frequency; means for generating a storage means closk pulse upon the rising edge of a pulse from said monostable multivibrator, said storage means clock pulse being applied to said storage means for causing it to accept the count of said down counting means; means for generating a down counting means pre-set pulse upon the falling edge of a pulse from said monostable multivibrator, said down counting means pre-set pulse being applied to said down counting means to pre-set it to said predetermined count; and means responsive to said clock pulse generator means for sequentially switching said clock pulse generator means through said successive repetition rates, said switching being effected after n pulses at each repetition rate.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3586835A Cited
US3636336A Cited
US3661147A Cited
US3632996A Cited
US3714645A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1977-12-02 1978-06-03 1978-12-03 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1981-12-02 1982-06-03 1982-12-03 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1985-12-02 1986-06-03 1986-12-03 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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