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US3851955A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Apparatus for converting motion picture projectors for stereo display

Assignee: Marks Polarized Corp
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Filing: 1973-02-05
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Granted: 1974-12-03
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Expires: 1993-02-05
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Abstract

Abstract Stereo pairs which have been printed on a single film strip are directed and focused upon a screen by an attachment for a standard motion picture projector. The images are overlapped upon the screen by abutting prisms with each of the images polarized at right angles to the other, without substantial light loss. The stereo pairs on the film are separated by an opaque band to define the edges of the projected image and mask the prism abutment.

Inventors

  • 👤 A Kent
  • 👤 M Marks

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-24 22:28
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03B; G03B35/00

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 251 words
Apparatus for producing stereo motion picture displays comprising in combination with a single film motion picture projector, a projection lens for said projector, a single film strip having a series of image frames with a pair of corresponding stereo images in each frame, an opaque band extending across the center of each frame for separating the images of the stereo pair along their abutting margins, said opaque hand having a width of 10 to 12 percent of the image frame, a hollow housing, means to secure one end of the housing to the projection lens, a prism assembly carried by the opposite end of the housing, said prism assembly comprising a first and a second angularly adjustable prism, said first and second prisms abutting each other at their inner edges, a light polarizer laminated to each of said prisms, the plane of polarization of the polarizer of the first prism being disposed normal to the plane of polarization of the polarizer of the second prism, said prism abutment being parallel to and in optical alignment with but spaced from the opaque band between the stereo pairs when they are being projected, said prisms each receiving one of the images of the stereo pair in each of the image frames and directing them in overlapped relationship together with the opaque band upon a screen with the plane of polarization of the two images of a stero pair being normal to each other and the opaque band at opposite edges of the screen.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 251 words
Apparatus for producing stereo motion picture displays comprising in combination with a single film motion picture projector, a projection lens for said projector, a single film strip having a series of image frames with a pair of corresponding stereo images in each frame, an opaque band extending across the center of each frame for separating the images of the stereo pair along their abutting margins, said opaque hand having a width of 10 to 12 percent of the image frame, a hollow housing, means to secure one end of the housing to the projection lens, a prism assembly carried by the opposite end of the housing, said prism assembly comprising a first and a second angularly adjustable prism, said first and second prisms abutting each other at their inner edges, a light polarizer laminated to each of said prisms, the plane of polarization of the polarizer of the first prism being disposed normal to the plane of polarization of the polarizer of the second prism, said prism abutment being parallel to and in optical alignment with but spaced from the opaque band between the stereo pairs when they are being projected, said prisms each receiving one of the images of the stereo pair in each of the image frames and directing them in overlapped relationship together with the opaque band upon a screen with the plane of polarization of the two images of a stero pair being normal to each other and the opaque band at opposite edges of the screen.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 14 words
Apparatus according to claim 1 in which the projector lens is a zoom lens.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 20 words
Apparatus according to claim 1 in which a zoom lens is interposed between the projector lens and the prism assembly.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 34 words
Apparatus according to claim 1 in which each of the prisms is carried by a hollow frame swingably secured to the housing and adjustable by a threaded adjusting screw coupled to the said frames.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 19 words
Apparatus according to claim 1 in which the first and second prisms are achromatic prisms of high index glass.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 66 words
Appparatus according to claim 1 in which each of the prisms comprises a lamination of a first component of an achromatic prism of a high index glass, a second component of an achromatic prism of a high index glass, a light polarizer carried by the second prism, a cover glass over the light polarizer and an anti-reflecting coating upon the outer surface of the cover glass.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 67 words
Apparatus according to claim 6 in which the first achromatic prism component is formed of a high index glass, the second achromatic prism component is formed of a high index glass, said prisms having an overall mean index of the order of 1.60 to 1.9, and the light polarizer is of a thickness of 0.3 to 0.4 mil and a light transmission of 38 to 40 percent.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 18 words
Apparatus according to claim 1 in which the prisms are disposed with their broader bases abutting each otheR.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2268338A Cited
US2314174A Cited
US2329294A Cited
US3189915A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1977-12-02 1978-06-03 1978-12-03 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1981-12-02 1982-06-03 1982-12-03 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1985-12-02 1986-06-03 1986-12-03 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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