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US3851490A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Construction pile having fluid injection means

Assignee: Kumagai Gumi Co Ltd
•
Filing: 1973-04-04
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Granted: 1974-12-03
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Expires: 1993-04-04
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Abstract

Abstract A construction pile comprising a hollow cylindrical body. First fluid spray nozzle means including a plurality of radially inwardly and downwardly directed nozzle openings provided at one end of said body, conduit means provided in said body for supplying water under pressure to said first nozzle means, second nozzle means provided in said body and including a plurality of radially inwardly directed nozzle openings, and conduit means provided in said body for supplying pressurized air to said second nozzle means, whereby the pile can be driven into earth by discharging water under pressure through said first nozzle means to form a bore through which the pile can be advanced with a minimum resistance, and simultaneously discharging pressurized air through said second nozzle means to agitate fluid entrapped in said pile so as to prevent the interior of the pile from being clogged by soil.

Inventors

  • 👤 K Matsushita

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 01:50
CPC Classifications
E; E02; E02D; E02D7/00; E02D7/24

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 216 words
A construction pile comprising a hollow cylindrical body; first water spray nozzle means provided at the bottom end of said body and including a plurality of nozzle fittings disposed along the whole periphery of said bottom end, each of said nozzle fittings having a radially inwardly directed nozzle opening and an axially downwardly directed nozzle opening; a water supply means for supplying pressurized water to said first nozzle means including a common manifold ring disposed within said body at the upper side of said nozzle fittings, a plurality of water pipes for connecting said manifold ring with said nozzle fittings respectively, and a water conduit for connecting said manifold ring with a suitable source of pressurized water on the ground; an air nozzle means provided within said body and including at least one tubular ring disposed adjacent the cylindrical inner surface thereof and connected together with the adjacent one by a conduit, each of said rings having a plurality of radially inwardly directed nozzle openings disposed along the whole range of said ring and at angularly spaced relationships; and an air supply conduit passing through said body and connecting the uppermost positioned tubular ring to a source of pressurized air for introducing said pressurized air to said nozzle openings of said upper and lower tubular rings.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 216 words
A construction pile comprising a hollow cylindrical body; first water spray nozzle means provided at the bottom end of said body and including a plurality of nozzle fittings disposed along the whole periphery of said bottom end, each of said nozzle fittings having a radially inwardly directed nozzle opening and an axially downwardly directed nozzle opening; a water supply means for supplying pressurized water to said first nozzle means including a common manifold ring disposed within said body at the upper side of said nozzle fittings, a plurality of water pipes for connecting said manifold ring with said nozzle fittings respectively, and a water conduit for connecting said manifold ring with a suitable source of pressurized water on the ground; an air nozzle means provided within said body and including at least one tubular ring disposed adjacent the cylindrical inner surface thereof and connected together with the adjacent one by a conduit, each of said rings having a plurality of radially inwardly directed nozzle openings disposed along the whole range of said ring and at angularly spaced relationships; and an air supply conduit passing through said body and connecting the uppermost positioned tubular ring to a source of pressurized air for introducing said pressurized air to said nozzle openings of said upper and lower tubular rings.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 148 words
A construction pile comprising a hollow cylindrical body; first water spray nozzle means provided at the bottom end of said body and including a plurality of nozzle fittings disposed along the whole periphery of said bottom end, each of said nozzle fittings having a radially inwardly directed nozzle opening and an axially downwardly directed nozzle opening; a water supply conduit means connected to each of said nozzle fittings for supplying pressurized water thereto and disposed adjacent the inner surface of said body extending axially therethrough; an air nozzle means provided within said body and including a plurality of conduit pipes axially extending adjacent the inner surface of said body therethrough, each of said conduit pipes being provided with at least one nozzle opening directed radially inwardly and being closed at its bottom end and connected at its upper end to a source of pressurized air on the ground.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 148 words
A construction pile comprising a hollow cylindrical body; first water spray nozzle means provided at the bottom end of said body and including a plurality of nozzle fittings disposed along the whole periphery of said bottom end, each of said nozzle fittings having a radially inwardly directed nozzle opening and an axially downwardly directed nozzle opening; a water supply conduit means connected to each of said nozzle fittings for supplying pressurized water thereto and disposed adjacent the inner surface of said body extending axially therethrough; an air nozzle means provided within said body and including a plurality of conduit pipes axially extending adjacent the inner surface of said body therethrough, each of said conduit pipes being provided with at least one nozzle opening directed radially inwardly and being closed at its bottom end and connected at its upper end to a source of pressurized air on the ground.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1065229A Cited
US1493651A Cited
US1905643A Cited
US2354936A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1977-12-02 1978-06-03 1978-12-03 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1981-12-02 1982-06-03 1982-12-03 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1985-12-02 1986-06-03 1986-12-03 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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