US3851381A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Method for manufacturing thermoelectric modules
Assignee: Alcatel CIT SA
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Filing: 1973-11-09
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Granted: 1974-12-03
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Expires: 1993-11-09
Abstract
Abstract Method consisting in cutting out P and N semiconductor rods from P blocks and N blocks and in assembling them in series to form a thermoelectric module. Industrial manufacturing consists in welding by collectively dipping the assembly of rods after having inserted insulating sheets extending beyond the level of the rods at the places where it is not necessary to set up a connection bridge.
Inventors
- 👤 M Alais
- 👤 A Stahl
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-31 16:02
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10N; H10N10/00; H10N10/01
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim
312 words
Method for manufacturing thermoelectric modules by collective welding of the thermocouples from blocks of P type and N type material having a parallelepipedic shape and having the same dimensions and a predetermined granulometry comprising: cutting respective masses of semiconductor material parallelepipedic blocks parallel to one of their faces in strips of P type material and strips of N type material; assembling alternately the same number of strips of P type and of N type material; inserting between the adjacent faces of said strips insulating sheets which are very thin and have the same width as said strips to form a parallelepipedical P and N stack; cutting the P and N stack into thin slices in a direction perpendicular to the faces of the P and N strips to form a series of rods; forming a parallelepipedic stack by assembling in parallel a certain number of these slices after having inserted between the adjacent faces, very thin insulating sheets so as to place successively a slice beginning with a P rod and a slice beginning by an N rod; establishing conductive connections between the P and N rods; characterized in that the insulating sheets inserted between the P strips and N strips during the first inserting step have a height slightly greater than that of the strips and are arranged alternately so as to be substantially flush with one face of the P stack and N stack and overlapping slightly on the other face, and in that the insulating sheets inserted between each slide during the second inserting step overlap slightly on the two opposite faces of the stack and have, at their lower corner, a rectangular cutaway part arranged alternately on the right hand and on the left of the stack, said step of establishing connections being effected by dipping of the said two opposite faces of the stack in brazing material.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
312 words
Method for manufacturing thermoelectric modules by collective welding of the thermocouples from blocks of P type and N type material having a parallelepipedic shape and having the same dimensions and a predetermined granulometry comprising: cutting respective masses of semiconductor material parallelepipedic blocks parallel to one of their faces in strips of P type material and strips of N type material; assembling alternately the same number of strips of P type and of N type material; inserting between the adjacent faces of said strips insulating sheets which are very thin and have the same width as said strips to form a parallelepipedical P and N stack; cutting the P and N stack into thin slices in a direction perpendicular to the faces of the P and N strips to form a series of rods; forming a parallelepipedic stack by assembling in parallel a certain number of these slices after having inserted between the adjacent faces, very thin insulating sheets so as to place successively a slice beginning with a P rod and a slice beginning by an N rod; establishing conductive connections between the P and N rods; characterized in that the insulating sheets inserted between the P strips and N strips during the first inserting step have a height slightly greater than that of the strips and are arranged alternately so as to be substantially flush with one face of the P stack and N stack and overlapping slightly on the other face, and in that the insulating sheets inserted between each slide during the second inserting step overlap slightly on the two opposite faces of the stack and have, at their lower corner, a rectangular cutaway part arranged alternately on the right hand and on the left of the stack, said step of establishing connections being effected by dipping of the said two opposite faces of the stack in brazing material.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
47 words
Method for manufacturing thermoelectric modules according to claim 1, characterized in that in parallelepipedic the blocks of P type and N type, the two opposite faces which will be cut out in two perpendicular directions, are previously tin-plated before the cutting of The said blocks into strips.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
36 words
Method for manufacturing thermoelectric modules according to claim 1, characterized in that the two faces of the parallelepipedic stack orthogonal to the P rods and N rods are tin-plated before being dipped in the brazing material.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
38 words
Method for manufacturing thermoelectric modules according to claim 1, characterized in that the two faces of the parallelepipedic stack which are orthogonal to the P rods and N rods are scoured before being dipped in the brazing material.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
28 words
Method for manufacturing thermoelectric modules according to claim 1, characterized in that the insulating sheets are constituted by a polyimide film which may be thermowelded, withstanding brazing temperatures.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
43 words
Method for manufacturing thermoelectrical modules according to claim 5, characterized in that the insulating sheets inserted between the strips of thermoelements and the slices are coated previously with an epoxy cement, then pressed so as to remove any unrequired thickness of epoxy cement.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1977-12-02 | 1978-06-03 | 1978-12-03 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1981-12-02 | 1982-06-03 | 1982-12-03 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1985-12-02 | 1986-06-03 | 1986-12-03 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |