US3850833A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Scouring cleanser composition
Assignee: Colgate Palmolive Co
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Filing: 1973-03-14
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Granted: 1974-11-26
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Expires: 1993-03-14
Abstract
Abstract Colored particles containing an inorganic bromide compound as a bleach activator, for incorporation into a cleaning composition such as a scouring cleanser, and a scouring cleanser composition containing such colored particles. A method for making such particles is also disclosed.
Inventors
- 👤 M Koceich
- 👤 W Chirash
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-09 18:33
CPC Classifications
C; C11; C11D; C11D3/00; C11D3/40; C09; C09B; C09B63/00; C11D17/00; C11D17/06; C11D3/395; C11D3/3951; C11D3/3955
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim
74 words
A COLORED SOLID PARTICLE CONSISTING ESSENTIALLY OF WATER SOLUBLE CARRIER PARTICLES SELECTED FROM THE GROUP CONSISTING OF SODIUM CHLORIDE, POTASSIUM CHLORIDE AND SODIUM SULFATE, SAID CARRIER PARTICLES HAVING COATED THEREON A MIXTURE CONSISTING ESSENTIALLY OF A WATER SOLUBLE ALKALI METAL BROMIDE SALT, A WATER DISPERSIBLE PIGMENT STABLE IN THE PRESENCE OF HYPOHALIDELIBERATING BLEACHING AGENTS AND A COLORANT EXTENDER SELECTED FROM THE GROUP CONSISTING OF PROPYLENE GLYCOL, POLYETHYLENE GLYCOL 300 AND PROPYLENE GLYCOL PHENOL ETHER.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
74 words
A COLORED SOLID PARTICLE CONSISTING ESSENTIALLY OF WATER SOLUBLE CARRIER PARTICLES SELECTED FROM THE GROUP CONSISTING OF SODIUM CHLORIDE, POTASSIUM CHLORIDE AND SODIUM SULFATE, SAID CARRIER PARTICLES HAVING COATED THEREON A MIXTURE CONSISTING ESSENTIALLY OF A WATER SOLUBLE ALKALI METAL BROMIDE SALT, A WATER DISPERSIBLE PIGMENT STABLE IN THE PRESENCE OF HYPOHALIDELIBERATING BLEACHING AGENTS AND A COLORANT EXTENDER SELECTED FROM THE GROUP CONSISTING OF PROPYLENE GLYCOL, POLYETHYLENE GLYCOL 300 AND PROPYLENE GLYCOL PHENOL ETHER.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
30 words
A colored solid particle as in claim 1 wherein the bleach activator bromide salt is a member selected from the group consisting of sodium bromide, lithium bromide and potassium bromide.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
15 words
A colored solid particle as in claim 1 wherein the colorant extender is propylene glycol.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
28 words
A colored solid particle as in claim 1 wherein the pigment has a reflectance value in the 450 to 535 millimicron wave length region of the visible spectrum.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
17 words
A colored solid particle as in claim 1, having a diameter of 0.15 mm to 2.0 mm.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
28 words
A colored solid particle as claimed in claim 1 further containing at least one member selected from the group consisting of sodium carbonate, tri-sodium phosphate, borax and tripolyphosphate.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
188 words
A scouring cleanser consisting essentially of the particles of claim 1, from 45 to 95 percent by weight of a substantially white colored abrasive selected from the group consisting of silica, feldspar, pumice, volcanic ash, diatomaceous earth, talc, calcium carbonate and bentonite, said abrasive having a higher light reflectance value of at least about 80 percent measured at about 550 mm, and a particle size of about 0.001 mm to 0.4 mm, from about 0.5 to 30 parts by weight of the composition of a water soluble detergent selected from the group consisting of anionic, cationic, amphoteric, and nonionic detergents stable in the presence of a hypohalide-liberating bleaching agent and compatible with the remaining ingredients of the scouring composition, from 0.1 to 25 percent by weight of a hypohalide bleaching agent capable of liberating hypochlorite chlorine and/or hypobromite bromine upon contact with aqueous media and from 0 to 95 percent by weight of a builder salt selected from the group consisting of trisodium phosphate, sodium acid pyrophosphate, sodium carbonate, tetra sodium pyrophosphate, sodium tripolyphosphate, sodium sulfate, sodium silicate, sodium dibasic phosphate, sodium hexametaphosphate, sodium monobasic phosphate and borax.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
35 words
A scouring cleanser according to claim 7 wherein the detergent is sodium dodecyl benzene sulfonate, the abrasive is silica, the alkali metal bromide is sodium bromide and the hypohalide bleaching agent is trichloro cyanuric acid.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
14 words
A scouring cleanser according to claim 7 wherein the builder salt is trisodium phosphate.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
11 words
A composition according to claim 7 wherein said abrasive is silica.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
103 words
A process for preparing the colored solid particle of claim 1 consisting essentially of the steps of; a. dry blending a water soluble particulate carrier selected from the group consisting of sodium chloride, potassium chloride and sodium sulfate with a water soluble alkali metal bromide salt; b. adding to a) a water dispersible phthalocyanine pigment stable in the presence of a hypohalide-liberating bleaching agent; c. adding a colorant extender selected from the group consisting of propylene glycol, polyethylene glycol 300 and propylene glycol phenol ether to the mixture of step b); and d. mixing the product of step c) for about 15 minutes.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
30 words
The process of claim 11 wherein the bromide salt is sodium bromide, the phthalocyanine pigment is chromophthal green, the carrier is sodium chloride and the colorant extender is propylene glycol.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1977-11-25 | 1978-05-27 | 1978-11-26 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1981-11-25 | 1982-05-27 | 1982-11-26 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1985-11-25 | 1986-05-27 | 1986-11-26 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |