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US3849284A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Apparatus method and valve for electrodepositing a coating on interior surfaces of container bodies

Assignee: Primerica Inc
•
Filing: 1973-07-02
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Granted: 1974-11-19
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Expires: 1993-07-02
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Abstract

Abstract An electrocoating system comprises an apparatus, method and valve for electrodepositing a coating on interior electricallyconductive surface areas of container bodies. Container bodies having an open end are timely fed onto circumferentially aligned rows of valves on the exterior of a rotating cylindrical drum containing an electrolytic fluid. Continuous anodic cables extend around the drum, exert axial pressure on the bottoms of the containers, render them anodic, sealingly engage their rims on the valves and thereby open the valves to gravity-feed the fluid into the bodies. With fluid therein, current passed through cathodic electrodes projecting from the valve exteriors into the bodies, electrodeposits a coating on the electrically-conductive surface areas of the container bodies. During continued drum rotation, fluid gravitydrains from the coated bodies back into the drum, and the empty, coated bodies are discharged from the system. The fluid valve has a fixed exterior and a moveable interior housing. A valve member connected to the exterior housing has an insulated conductive core to which a spring electrode is connected thereto exterior of the valve member. The interior housing is axially moveable against a spring bias to open a passageway in the valve. All parts of the valve are nonconductive in relation to the fluid.

Inventors

  • 👤 H Kossmann

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 19:33
CPC Classifications
C; C25; C25D; C25D13/00; C25D13/12; C25D13/14; B; B65; B65G; B65G49/00; B65G49/02; B65G49/04; B65G49/0409; B65G49/0413

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 135 words
A FLUID VALVE FOR ELECTRODEPOSITING SYSTEMS WHEREIN AN ELCTROLYTIC FLUID AND ELECTRIC CURRENT INSULATEDLY PASS THROUGH THE VALVE, WHICH COMPRISES: A FIXED EXTERIOR HOUSING MOUNTABLE ON A WALL OF A RESERVOIR CONTAINING THE FLUID, THE EXTERIORR HOUSING HAVING A BACK WALL WITH APERTURES THEREIN COMMUNICATING WITH THE INTERIOR TO THE RESERVOIR, A MOVEABLE INTERIOR HOUSING, INTERIOR OF AND SLIDINGLY ENGAGED WITH THE EXTERIOR HOUSING, THE INTERIOR WALL OF THE INTERIOR HOUSING DEFINING A CENTRAL VALVE CHAMBER HAVING A MOUTH OPPOSITE THE BACK WALL, A RESILIENT SEALING RING MOUNTED IN THE MOUTH, A VALVE MEMBER FIXEDLY CONNECTED AT ONE OF ITS END TO THE BACK WALL, EXTENDING AXIALLY INTO THE CHAMBER AND HAVING LEGS FIXED TO AND EXTENDING TRANSVERSE TO ITS AXIS, THE AXIAL PORTION OF THE VALVE MEMBER HAVING A CONDUCTIVE CORE CONNECTABLE TO CIRCUITRY.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 135 words
A FLUID VALVE FOR ELECTRODEPOSITING SYSTEMS WHEREIN AN ELCTROLYTIC FLUID AND ELECTRIC CURRENT INSULATEDLY PASS THROUGH THE VALVE, WHICH COMPRISES: A FIXED EXTERIOR HOUSING MOUNTABLE ON A WALL OF A RESERVOIR CONTAINING THE FLUID, THE EXTERIORR HOUSING HAVING A BACK WALL WITH APERTURES THEREIN COMMUNICATING WITH THE INTERIOR TO THE RESERVOIR, A MOVEABLE INTERIOR HOUSING, INTERIOR OF AND SLIDINGLY ENGAGED WITH THE EXTERIOR HOUSING, THE INTERIOR WALL OF THE INTERIOR HOUSING DEFINING A CENTRAL VALVE CHAMBER HAVING A MOUTH OPPOSITE THE BACK WALL, A RESILIENT SEALING RING MOUNTED IN THE MOUTH, A VALVE MEMBER FIXEDLY CONNECTED AT ONE OF ITS END TO THE BACK WALL, EXTENDING AXIALLY INTO THE CHAMBER AND HAVING LEGS FIXED TO AND EXTENDING TRANSVERSE TO ITS AXIS, THE AXIAL PORTION OF THE VALVE MEMBER HAVING A CONDUCTIVE CORE CONNECTABLE TO CIRCUITRY.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 27 words
The fluid valve of claim 1 wherein all parts of the valve means excluding the electrode, exposable to the fluid, are non-conductive in relation to the fluid.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 28 words
The fluid valve of claim 2 wherein the biasing means is a helical spring extending around and being abuttingly biased against a support wall of, the interior housing.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 28 words
The fluid valve of claim 3 wherein the biasing means also includes a rigid backing ring adjacent the back wall of the exterior housing for backing the spring.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 47 words
The fluid valve of claim 4 wherein the fluid sealing and preventing means includes an annular flexible resilient interior sleeve partly within the chamber and sealingly fastened to the interior of the interior housing and the exterior of the exterior housing to prevent fluid from passing therebetween.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 49 words
The fluid valve of claim 5 wherein the interior housing has a continuous annular groove therein anD the interior sleeve is sealingly engaged to the interior housing by means of at least one lock washer which peripherally forces an adjacent portion of the sleeve into the interior housing groove.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 39 words
The fluid valve of claim 6 wherein the fluid sealing and preventing means includes an annular flexible resilient exterior sleeve sealingly fastened to and for sealing the exteriors of the interior and exterior housings, exterior of the reservoir wall.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 74 words
The fluid valve of claim 7 wherein the electrode is a helical spring, the biasing means also includes a rigid lock washer mounted between the backing ring and the spring for backing the spring and acting as a stop against outward movement of the interior housing, and the fluid sealing and preventing means also includes an annular elastomeric O-ring between the back wall and an interior sleeve portion that is adjacent the backing ring.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

No citation records indexed.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1977-11-18 1978-05-20 1978-11-19 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1981-11-18 1982-05-20 1982-11-19 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1985-11-18 1986-05-20 1986-11-19 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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