US3848904A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Pipe having coupling means
Assignee: Clow Corp
•
Filing: 1973-01-22
•
Granted: 1974-11-19
•
Expires: 1993-01-22
Abstract
Abstract Pipe having coupling elements enable lengths of the pipe to be joined end-to-end without the use of additional components. The pipe design uses a tubular body which may be extruded from clay or the like, to which mating coupling elements are affixed.
Inventors
- 👤 R Anderson
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-23 01:02
CPC Classifications
F; F16; F16L; F16L21/00; F16L21/002; F16L21/005; F16L37/00; F16L37/02; F16L37/04; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S285/00; Y10S285/915
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim
235 words
A length of pipe adapted to be joined end-to-end to a similar pipe without additional components to form a liquid-tight line, which pipe comprises a generally uniform tubular member, the outside surface adjacent the one end of said tubular member which serves as the spigot end of said pipe having a circumferential sealing band sealingly attached thereto, the radially outermost surface of said band being disposed a predetermined radial distance from the outside surface of said member, the other end of said tubular member having a sleeve of elastomeric thermoplastic material affixed to the outside circumferential surface of said member in liquid-tight relationship thereto as a result of having been heated and then forcibly expanded while hot during mounting upon said member, and a polymeric resin material coating the outer surface of said tubular member in the region of said sleeve, said sleeve having a portion extending a predetermined axial distance beyond the other end of said member which is larger in diameter over its entire length than the remainder of said sleeve, said extension portion having an inner diameter which is slightly smaller than the diameter of said sealing band, and said elastomeric extension portion being resiliently deformed radially outwardly when the band-carrying spigot end of another pipe length is pushed thereinto so that a narrow liquid-tight seal is formed between said band outermost surface and the inner surface of said sleeve extension portion.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
235 words
A length of pipe adapted to be joined end-to-end to a similar pipe without additional components to form a liquid-tight line, which pipe comprises a generally uniform tubular member, the outside surface adjacent the one end of said tubular member which serves as the spigot end of said pipe having a circumferential sealing band sealingly attached thereto, the radially outermost surface of said band being disposed a predetermined radial distance from the outside surface of said member, the other end of said tubular member having a sleeve of elastomeric thermoplastic material affixed to the outside circumferential surface of said member in liquid-tight relationship thereto as a result of having been heated and then forcibly expanded while hot during mounting upon said member, and a polymeric resin material coating the outer surface of said tubular member in the region of said sleeve, said sleeve having a portion extending a predetermined axial distance beyond the other end of said member which is larger in diameter over its entire length than the remainder of said sleeve, said extension portion having an inner diameter which is slightly smaller than the diameter of said sealing band, and said elastomeric extension portion being resiliently deformed radially outwardly when the band-carrying spigot end of another pipe length is pushed thereinto so that a narrow liquid-tight seal is formed between said band outermost surface and the inner surface of said sleeve extension portion.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
13 words
The pipe of claim 1 wherein said tubular member is formed of clay.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
12 words
The pipe of claim 1 wherein said sleeve is formed of polyvinylchloride.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
34 words
The pipe of claim 3 wherein said tubular member has a circumferential groove adjacent said one end and wherein an O-ring disposed in said groove is adapted to deform said elastomeric polyvinylchloride extension portion.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
25 words
The pipe of claim 2 wherein said band is provided by a collar of polymeRic resin which is formed in situ on said tubular member.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
13 words
The pipe of claim 5 wherein said collar is formed of polyurethane resin.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
24 words
The pipe of claim 1 wherein an urethane adhesive bonds the interior surface of said sleeve to the exterior surface of said tubular member.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
34 words
The pipe of claim 2 wherein said band is provided by a collar of polymeric resin formed in situ on said tubular member, which collar has a circumferential groove wherein an O-ring is disposed.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
46 words
The pipe of claim 1 wherein said band is a part of a larger collar of polymeric resin which is formed in situ on said tubular member, the axial length of said band being only a minor portion of the axial length of said sleeve extension.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
19 words
The pipe of claim 9 wherein the axial length of said band is not greater than about one-half inch.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1977-11-18 | 1978-05-20 | 1978-11-19 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1981-11-18 | 1982-05-20 | 1982-11-19 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1985-11-18 | 1986-05-20 | 1986-11-19 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |