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US3848805A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Winch-driven irrigation apparatus

Assignee: CH2O Inc
•
Filing: 1973-11-07
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Granted: 1974-11-19
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Expires: 1993-11-07
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Abstract

Abstract Improved, winch-driven irrigation apparatus wherein the subject vehicle includes a hose coupling and converter means connected thereto for supplying revolving mechanical power and also for conducting water to a delivery system such as a revolving, irrigation sprinkler head. A water-pressure-to-revolving-outputshaft drive is effected through use of a fluid motor, preferably of the self-contained turbine type. The subject apparatus comprises a vehicle having a winch drum mechanically coupled to such output drive. Means are provided for automatically and progressively varying the drive speed for the winch such that the vehicle moves at a uniform speed regardless of the amount of cable that exists at any one time on the winch. Means are likewise provided for applying wheel brakes during times of winch cable slack and at water turn-on, and likewise, of braking the output mechanical drive of such converter at the end of a run. Clutch and speed control means are used.

Inventors

  • 👤 B Courtright

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 20:45
CPC Classifications
A; A01; A01G; A01G25/00; A01G25/09; A01G25/095; Y; Y02; Y02A; Y02A40/00; Y02A40/10; Y02A40/22

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim 171 words
Agricultural irrigation apparatus comprising a horizontal frame provided with supporting wheels; an erect, water delivery structure mounted to said frame and having a fluid input; a drive line including a speed-reduction transmission having input and output drives; a water-pressure-to-revolving-mechanical-power converter having water inlet structure constructed for coupling to an external water-carrying hose, a revolving output drive coupled to said transmission input drive, and a fluid outlet coupled to said fluid input of said water delivery structure; a winch drum journaled to said frame and having an input drive coupled to said output drive of said transmission; a winch cable having an inner end wound upon said winch drum and an outer end constructed for extension forwardly of said frame to be anchored to the external object; a stop abutment disposed upon said cable proximate said outer end thereof; and means mounted to said frame and responsive to the contact with said means of said stop abutment, for simultaneously braking said wheels and also braking said revolving output drive of said converter.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 171 words
Agricultural irrigation apparatus comprising a horizontal frame provided with supporting wheels; an erect, water delivery structure mounted to said frame and having a fluid input; a drive line including a speed-reduction transmission having input and output drives; a water-pressure-to-revolving-mechanical-power converter having water inlet structure constructed for coupling to an external water-carrying hose, a revolving output drive coupled to said transmission input drive, and a fluid outlet coupled to said fluid input of said water delivery structure; a winch drum journaled to said frame and having an input drive coupled to said output drive of said transmission; a winch cable having an inner end wound upon said winch drum and an outer end constructed for extension forwardly of said frame to be anchored to the external object; a stop abutment disposed upon said cable proximate said outer end thereof; and means mounted to said frame and responsive to the contact with said means of said stop abutment, for simultaneously braking said wheels and also braking said revolving output drive of said converter.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 336 words
Agricultural irrigation apparatus comprising a horizontal, wheel-carrying frame; an erect, water delivery structure mounted to said frame and having a fluid input; a drive line including a speed-reduction transmission having input and output drives; a water-pressure-to-revolving mechanical-power converter having water inlet structure constructed for coupling to an external water-carrying hose, a revolving output drive coupled to said transmission input drive, and a fluid outlet coupled to said fluid input of said water delivery structure; a winch drum journaled to said frame and having an input drive coupled to said output drive of said transmission; a winch cable having a inner end wound upon said winch drum and an outer end constructed for extension forwardly of said frame to be anchored to an external object; a stop abutment disposed upon said cable proximate said outer end thereof; and means mounted to said frame and responsive to the contact with said means of said stop abutment, for braking said revolving output drive of said converter, and wherein said braking means comprises: a friction brake means operatively disposed with respect to said revolving output drive of said converter, a lever, linkage intercoupling said lever with said friction brake means, spring means anchoring said lever to said frame, a latch mounted to said frame and maintaining said lever in an upward position, whereby to release said friction brake means, said latch being constructed to selectively release said lever to the action of said spring, whereby to apply said brake means, and means responsive to the contact of said stop abutment for withdrawing said latch from retentive engagement with said lever. 3. Apparatus according to claim 2 wherein said withdrawing means comprises lever means pivoted to said frame, forwardly thereof, and including cable guide means receiving said winch cable but constructed for actuation abutment by said stop abutment means, a second cable, secured to said lever means, for pulling said latch out of engagement with said lever upon the pivoting of said lever means through contact therewith by said stop abutment.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 191 words
Agricultural irrigation apparatus comprising a horizontal, wheel-carrying frame; an erect, water delivery structure mounted to said frame and having a fluid input; a drive line including a speed-reduction transmission having input and output drives; a water-pressure-to-revolving mechanical-power converter having water inlet structure constructed for coupling to an external water-carrying hose, a revolving output drive coupled to said transmission input drive, and a fluid outlet coupled to said fluid input of said water delivery structure; a winch drum journaled to said frame and having an input drive coupled to said output drive of said transmission; a winch cable having an inner end wound upon said winch drum and an outer end constructed for extension forwardly of said frame to be anchored to an external object; a stop abutment disposed upon said cable proximate said outer end thereof; and means mounted to said frame and responsive to the contact with said means of said stop abutment, for braking said revolving output drive of said converter, and wherein said frame includes fluid-operated wheel braking means, and means responsive to the presence of slack in said winch cable for automatically applying said wheel braking means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 191 words
Agricultural irrigation apparatus comprising a horizontal, wheel-carrying frame; an erect, water delivery structure mounted to said frame and having a fluid input; a drive line including a speed-reduction transmission having input and output drives; a water-pressure-to-revolving mechanical-power converter having water inlet structure constructed for coupling to an external water-carrying hose, a revolving output drive coupled to said transmission input drive, and a fluid outlet coupled to said fluid input of said water delivery structure; a winch drum journaled to said frame and having an input drive coupled to said output drive of said transmission; a winch cable having an inner end wound upon said winch drum and an outer end constructed for extension forwardly of said frame to be anchored to an external object; a stop abutment disposed upon said cable proximate said outer end thereof; and means mounted to said frame and responsive to the contact with said means of said stop abutment, for braking said revolving output drive of said converter, and wherein said frame includes fluid-operated wheel braking means, and means responsive to the presence of slack in said winch cable for automatically applying said wheel braking means.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 231 words
Agricultural irrigation apparatus comprising a horizontal, wheel-carrying frame; an erect, water delivery structure mounted to said frame and having a fluid input; a drive line including a speed-reduction transmission having input and output drives; a water-pressure-to-revolving mechanical-power converter having water inlet structure constructed for coupling to an external water-carrying hose, a revolving output drive coupled to said transmission input drive, and a fluid outlet coupled to said fluid input of said water delivery structure; a winch drum journaled to said frame and having an input drive coupled to said output drive of said transmission; a winch cable having an inner end wound upon said winch drum and an outer end constructed for extension forwardly of said frame to be anchored to an external object; a stop abutment disposed upon said cable proximate said outer end thereof; and means mounted to said frame and responsive to the contact with said means of said stop abutment, for braking said revolving output drive of said converter, and wherein said apparatus includes speed control means in said drive line including said transmission, and sensing means responsive to the diameter of said winch drum, including such winch cable as is wrapped thereon, for automatically adjusting said speed control means, whereby to advance said vehicle along said cable at a uniform speed, regardless of the amount of winch cable at any time disposed upon said winch drum.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 231 words
Agricultural irrigation apparatus comprising a horizontal, wheel-carrying frame; an erect, water delivery structure mounted to said frame and having a fluid input; a drive line including a speed-reduction transmission having input and output drives; a water-pressure-to-revolving mechanical-power converter having water inlet structure constructed for coupling to an external water-carrying hose, a revolving output drive coupled to said transmission input drive, and a fluid outlet coupled to said fluid input of said water delivery structure; a winch drum journaled to said frame and having an input drive coupled to said output drive of said transmission; a winch cable having an inner end wound upon said winch drum and an outer end constructed for extension forwardly of said frame to be anchored to an external object; a stop abutment disposed upon said cable proximate said outer end thereof; and means mounted to said frame and responsive to the contact with said means of said stop abutment, for braking said revolving output drive of said converter, and wherein said apparatus includes speed control means in said drive line including said transmission, and sensing means responsive to the diameter of said winch drum, including such winch cable as is wrapped thereon, for automatically adjusting said speed control means, whereby to advance said vehicle along said cable at a uniform speed, regardless of the amount of winch cable at any time disposed upon said winch drum.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 68 words
The irrigation vehicle of claim 5 wherein sensing means comprises a roller, supporting structure journaling said roller and mounting the same to said frame, said roller being constructed for essentially radial movement relative to said winch drum in response to varying amounts of winch cable present upon said winch drum, and means coupled to said roller and responsive to the movement thereof for controlling said speed control means.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 57 words
The irrigation vehicle of claim 6 wherein said supporting structure includes upright means fixedly mounted to said frame, bell crank means journaled to said upright means and journaling said roller, and spring means coupled to said bell crank means and to said frame for retaining said roller against said winch cable as wrapped upon said winch drum.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 108 words
An agricultural irrigation vehicle including, in comBination, a frame; wheels journaled to said frame; a watery delivery system supported by said frame and having an input; a water-pressure-to-revolving-mechanical-power converter having a fluid inlet oriented rearwardly of said frame, a fluid outlet coupled to said input, and a revolvable output drive, winch means, including a winch drum and a winch cable wrapped thereon, mechanically coupled to said output drive and constructed to pull said vehicle forwardly by wrapping said winch cable upon said winch drum, and means supported by said frame for braking selected ones of said wheels at times of water surge pressure application to said fluid inlet.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 108 words
An agricultural irrigation vehicle including, in comBination, a frame; wheels journaled to said frame; a watery delivery system supported by said frame and having an input; a water-pressure-to-revolving-mechanical-power converter having a fluid inlet oriented rearwardly of said frame, a fluid outlet coupled to said input, and a revolvable output drive, winch means, including a winch drum and a winch cable wrapped thereon, mechanically coupled to said output drive and constructed to pull said vehicle forwardly by wrapping said winch cable upon said winch drum, and means supported by said frame for braking selected ones of said wheels at times of water surge pressure application to said fluid inlet.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 33 words
The vehicle of claim 8 wherein said winch cable includes an end-of-run stop abutment, said frame including means responsive to the impingement thereof by said stop abutment for braking said revolvable output drive.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 197 words
Agricultural irrigation apparatus comprising a horizontal, wheel-carrying frame; an erect, water delivery structure mounted to said frame and having a fluid input; a drive line including a speed-reduction transmission having input and output drives; a water-pressure-to-revolving-mechanical-power converter having water inlet structure constructed for coupling to an external water-carrying hose, a revolving output drive coupled to said transmission input drive, releasably latched, spring-pressurized braking means operatively coupled to the combination of said drive line and said transmission output drive, and a fluid outlet coupled to said fluid input of said water delivery structure; a winch drum journaled to said frame and having an input drive coupled to said output drive of said transmission; a winch cable having an inner end wound upon said winch drum and an outer end constructed for extension forwardly of said frame to be anchored to an external object; a stop abutment disposed upon said cable proximate said outer end thereof; and means mounted to said frame and responsive to the contact with said means of said stop abutment, for unlatching said braking means to thereby effect spring-pressure braking of the combination of said revolving output drive of said converter and said drive line.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 197 words
Agricultural irrigation apparatus comprising a horizontal, wheel-carrying frame; an erect, water delivery structure mounted to said frame and having a fluid input; a drive line including a speed-reduction transmission having input and output drives; a water-pressure-to-revolving-mechanical-power converter having water inlet structure constructed for coupling to an external water-carrying hose, a revolving output drive coupled to said transmission input drive, releasably latched, spring-pressurized braking means operatively coupled to the combination of said drive line and said transmission output drive, and a fluid outlet coupled to said fluid input of said water delivery structure; a winch drum journaled to said frame and having an input drive coupled to said output drive of said transmission; a winch cable having an inner end wound upon said winch drum and an outer end constructed for extension forwardly of said frame to be anchored to an external object; a stop abutment disposed upon said cable proximate said outer end thereof; and means mounted to said frame and responsive to the contact with said means of said stop abutment, for unlatching said braking means to thereby effect spring-pressure braking of the combination of said revolving output drive of said converter and said drive line.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1658202A Cited
US2122596A Cited
US3043520A Cited
US3628731A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1977-11-18 1978-05-20 1978-11-19 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1981-11-18 1982-05-20 1982-11-19 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1985-11-18 1986-05-20 1986-11-19 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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