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US3848527A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Printer with rotary roll column selecting means

Assignee: Citizen Watch Co Ltd
•
Filing: 1973-05-02
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Granted: 1974-11-19
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Expires: 1993-05-02
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Abstract

Abstract A printer comprising a type wheel having types of or type characters in a plurality of columns arranged on the periphery, means for printing the types on the paper, type selecting means for selecting a given type for each of the columns of said type wheel, column selecting means rotating at a predetermined ratio relative to the shaft of said type wheel, said column selecting means being functionally coupled to said type selecting means, and electromagnetic means each corresponding to two or more columns in a group of said column selecting means and functionally coupled to said type selecting means. The type characters of each column are arranged in different phase for adjacent columns and the column selecting means are adapted to actuate the printing means in the same phase difference of the types.

Inventors

  • 👤 S Nihira

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 19:33
CPC Classifications
B; B41; B41J; B41J9/00; B41J9/02; B41J9/10; G; G06; G06C; G06C11/00; G06C11/04; G06C11/06

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 313 words
A printer having a printing station comprising a type wheel having type characters arranged about the periphery in a plurality of columns, means including a shaft to rotate said type wheel to advance said columns through said station, means coupled to said shaft to index a recording sheet through said station once after each passage of said columns through said sTation, means for printing the type characters on the recording sheet, type selecting means including electrical control means for selecting a given type character from each of the columns of said type wheel, and column selecting means rotating at a predetermined ratio relative to the shaft of said type wheel to select one column from a group of adjacent columns, said ratio corresponding to the number of characters in each column, said column selecting means being functionally coupled to said type selecting means and comprising a rotary roll having a number of actuating segments about its periphery corresponding to the number of columns in said group, said column selecting means operable to select a single column from the group in each actuating segment, whereby each column is selected once during each revolution of said roll, said type selecting means including a common electromagnetic means for said group of adjacent columns, said electromagnetic means being controlled by said electrical control means for comparing a given type character with the type position of said type wheel and being actuated when said given character is in printing position in said station, and said type printing means being actuated only when both said column selecting means and said electromagnetic means are simultaneously actuated, whereby when the common electromagnetic means is operated by said control means, the printing means operates to print a character from only one column of said group at any one time, as determined by the segment of said roll which is in actuating position.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 313 words
A printer having a printing station comprising a type wheel having type characters arranged about the periphery in a plurality of columns, means including a shaft to rotate said type wheel to advance said columns through said station, means coupled to said shaft to index a recording sheet through said station once after each passage of said columns through said sTation, means for printing the type characters on the recording sheet, type selecting means including electrical control means for selecting a given type character from each of the columns of said type wheel, and column selecting means rotating at a predetermined ratio relative to the shaft of said type wheel to select one column from a group of adjacent columns, said ratio corresponding to the number of characters in each column, said column selecting means being functionally coupled to said type selecting means and comprising a rotary roll having a number of actuating segments about its periphery corresponding to the number of columns in said group, said column selecting means operable to select a single column from the group in each actuating segment, whereby each column is selected once during each revolution of said roll, said type selecting means including a common electromagnetic means for said group of adjacent columns, said electromagnetic means being controlled by said electrical control means for comparing a given type character with the type position of said type wheel and being actuated when said given character is in printing position in said station, and said type printing means being actuated only when both said column selecting means and said electromagnetic means are simultaneously actuated, whereby when the common electromagnetic means is operated by said control means, the printing means operates to print a character from only one column of said group at any one time, as determined by the segment of said roll which is in actuating position.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 73 words
A printer in accordance with claim 1 including a hammer for each column, wherein said printing means include a hammer head on each hammer, and wherein the type characters in each column are arranged in a different phase from the type characters in the other columns in said group, the column selecting means being adapted to actuate the hammer heads of the printing means in the same phase difference as the type characters.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 28 words
A printer in accordance with claim 1 wherein the rotary roll comprises cylindrical members which have one peripheral projection to actuate the printing means in each actuating segment.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1977-11-18 1978-05-20 1978-11-19 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1981-11-18 1982-05-20 1982-11-19 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1985-11-18 1986-05-20 1986-11-19 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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