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US3848101A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Elongated jaw contact for oil circuit breaker disconnect contact

Assignee: ABB Inc USA
•
Filing: 1969-09-26
•
Granted: 1974-11-12
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Expires: 1989-09-26
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Abstract

Abstract The movable contact of an oil circuit breaker has an isolating contact at its lower end which engages a jaw contact on the cross-bar. The jaw contact is elongated in the plane which includes the centerlines of two series connected interrupters so that the isolating contacts are free to engage and disengage even though the interrupters move in this plane. An oil dashpot is carried below the jaw contact on the cross-bar.

Inventors

  • 👤 E Eberhard
  • 👤 H Meier

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-06 13:24
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01H; H01H1/00; H01H1/12; H01H1/36; H01H1/46; H01H33/00; H01H33/02; H01H33/04; H01H33/14

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 238 words
A contact structure for a circuit interrupter; said circuit interrupter comprising an oil circuit breaker having: first and second interrupter structures, first and second elongated movable contacts movable along the axes of said first and second interrupter structures, respectively, and between interrupter contact open and closed positions, a conductive cross-bar, first and second isolation contact means on said conductive cross-bar movable between engagement and disengagement with respect to the bottom of said first and second elongated movable contacts, respectively, an oil-filled tank for receiving said first and second interrupter structures, and operating means for moving said cross-bar and said first and second elongated movable contacts along said axes of said first and second interrupter structures; the improvement which comprises the construction of at least said first isolation contact means to permit lateral movement of said bottom of said first elongated contact while maintaining contact with said first isolation contact means responsive to lateral movement of at least one of said first or second interrupter structures in the plane formed by the axes of said interrupter structures; said first isolation contact means comprising a jaw-type contact having opposing elongated contact surfaces disposed in spaced parallel planes which each extend in said lateral direction and receiving side surfaces adjacent said bottom of said first elongated contact between said opposing surfaces and in high pressure sliding contact; said bottom of said first elongated contact being laterally slidable within said jaw-type contact.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 238 words
A contact structure for a circuit interrupter; said circuit interrupter comprising an oil circuit breaker having: first and second interrupter structures, first and second elongated movable contacts movable along the axes of said first and second interrupter structures, respectively, and between interrupter contact open and closed positions, a conductive cross-bar, first and second isolation contact means on said conductive cross-bar movable between engagement and disengagement with respect to the bottom of said first and second elongated movable contacts, respectively, an oil-filled tank for receiving said first and second interrupter structures, and operating means for moving said cross-bar and said first and second elongated movable contacts along said axes of said first and second interrupter structures; the improvement which comprises the construction of at least said first isolation contact means to permit lateral movement of said bottom of said first elongated contact while maintaining contact with said first isolation contact means responsive to lateral movement of at least one of said first or second interrupter structures in the plane formed by the axes of said interrupter structures; said first isolation contact means comprising a jaw-type contact having opposing elongated contact surfaces disposed in spaced parallel planes which each extend in said lateral direction and receiving side surfaces adjacent said bottom of said first elongated contact between said opposing surfaces and in high pressure sliding contact; said bottom of said first elongated contact being laterally slidable within said jaw-type contact.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 24 words
The contact structure of claim 1 wherein said second isolation contact means is constructed in a manner identical to said first isolation contact means.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 52 words
The contact structure of claim 1 wherein said opposing elongated contact surfaces comprise a plurality of elongated contact fingers, and biasing means connected to said elongated contact fingers normally pressing said fingers away from said contact surfaces and toward engagement with said side surfaces adjacent said bottom of said first elongated contact.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 88 words
The contact structure of claim 1 which includes a generally laterally elongated enclosed volume at the base of said jaw-type contact and an elongated piston disposed within said elongated enclosed volume; said piston being engageable by said bottom of said first elongated contact when said first elongated contact engages said first isolation contact means; said elongated enclosed volume filled with oil of said oil-filled tank, whereby said piston moving in said volume absorbs the energy of engagement between said first elongated contact and said first isolation contact means.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 24 words
The contact structure of claim 4 wherein said second isolation contact means is constructed in a manner identical to said first isolation contact means.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 22 words
The contact structure of claim 4 which includes biasing means connected to said piston for biasing saId piston out of said volume.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

DE605032C Cited
US1696604A Cited
US2156388A Cited
US2426387A Cited
US2445588A Cited
US2683875A Cited
US3414695A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1977-11-11 1978-05-13 1978-11-12 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1981-11-11 1982-05-13 1982-11-12 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1985-11-11 1986-05-13 1986-11-12 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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