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US3847555A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Milling cutters

Assignee: Richard Lloyd Ltd
•
Filing: 1972-05-25
•
Granted: 1974-11-12
•
Expires: 1992-05-25
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Abstract

Abstract Milling cutters having replaceable cutting inserts secured upon a cutter body by means of shoes and clamping members. Screw actuated wedge adjusters provide for final alignment adjustments of the inserts with the clamping members in a locked-up condition.

Inventors

  • 👤 J Pegler
  • 👤 B Mapes

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-26 19:02
CPC Classifications
B; B23; B23C; B23C5/00; B23C5/16; B23C5/20; B23C5/22; B23C5/24; B23C5/2462; B23C5/2265; B23C5/2278; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T407/00; Y10T407/19; Y10T407/1906; Y10T407/1908; Y10T407/1912; Y10T407/1932

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 18
Claim 1
Independent Claim 153 words
A milling cutter comprising: a. a body, b. at least one shoe adjustably secured to said body with a first screw means passing through the shoe into said body, c. a cutting insert located in said shoe, and d. adjustment means for adjusting the position of the shoe along a direction of movement with respect to the body to vary the extent of projection of the cutting insert from the body, e. said adjustment means including a wedge member and rotatably mounted second screw means, f. said wedge member being disposed between opposing surfaces located on said body and said shoe, g. said second screw means being adapted to move the wedge member longitudinally of the screw means when the screw means is rotated whereby the shoe and insert located on the shoe are moved transversely of the second screw means by wedge action against the securing action of the first screw means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 153 words
A milling cutter comprising: a. a body, b. at least one shoe adjustably secured to said body with a first screw means passing through the shoe into said body, c. a cutting insert located in said shoe, and d. adjustment means for adjusting the position of the shoe along a direction of movement with respect to the body to vary the extent of projection of the cutting insert from the body, e. said adjustment means including a wedge member and rotatably mounted second screw means, f. said wedge member being disposed between opposing surfaces located on said body and said shoe, g. said second screw means being adapted to move the wedge member longitudinally of the screw means when the screw means is rotated whereby the shoe and insert located on the shoe are moved transversely of the second screw means by wedge action against the securing action of the first screw means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 34 words
A milling cutter as defined in claim 1 wherein the wedge member has a wedge face inclined at an angle of less than about 12* to the general longitudinal axis of the wedge member.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 30 words
A milling cutter as defined in claim 1 wherein the wedge member has a wedge face disposed an an inclined angle within the range of about 5* to about 10*.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 58 words
A milling cutter as defined in claim 1 wherein said wedge member includes a threaded bore and the axis of the second screw means is parallel to the general longitudinal axis of movement for the wedge member, said second screw means being disposed within said threaded bore in a manner effective to place the screw means under compression.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 22 words
A milling cutter as defined in claim 4 wherein the axis of the screw lies in the median plane of the shoe.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 28 words
A milling cutter as defined in claim 5 wherein said cutting insert abuts a supporting face of said shoe and said supporting face lies in said median plane.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 27 words
A milling cutter as defined in claim 1 wherein the second screw means has a fine pitch and includes an anti-vibration holding insert composed of plastic material.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 41 words
A milling cutter as defiNed in claim 1 wherein said opposing surfaces are inclined in a direction effective to retain the wedge member between the shoe and the body when not causing a wedging force to be applied to the shoe.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 228 words
In a milling cutter having a body, at least one shoe adjustably secured to said body with screw holding means, a cutting insert located in said shoe, and adjustment means for adjusting the position of said shoe along a direction of movement with respect to the body to vary the extent of projection for the cutting insert from the body, said adjustment means comprising: a. a wedge member having an inclined surface b. said wedge member being disposed between opposing faces located on said body and said shoe of the milling cutter, c. said wedge member being movable along an axis that is transverse to the direction of movement for the shoe, and d. means for effecting movement of the wedge member in said transverse direction, e. said inclined surface of the wedge member being operatively associated with one of the opposing faces so that as the wedge member is moved along its axis of movement, the shoe is moved along said direction of movement for the shoe, f. said screw holding means includes first clamping means adjustably securing the shoe to the body with a screw means that passes through the shoe into the body and second clamping means holding the cutting insert in said shoe, g. said wedge action of the wedge member being effected against the clamping forces of said first and second clamping means.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 228 words
In a milling cutter having a body, at least one shoe adjustably secured to said body with screw holding means, a cutting insert located in said shoe, and adjustment means for adjusting the position of said shoe along a direction of movement with respect to the body to vary the extent of projection for the cutting insert from the body, said adjustment means comprising: a. a wedge member having an inclined surface b. said wedge member being disposed between opposing faces located on said body and said shoe of the milling cutter, c. said wedge member being movable along an axis that is transverse to the direction of movement for the shoe, and d. means for effecting movement of the wedge member in said transverse direction, e. said inclined surface of the wedge member being operatively associated with one of the opposing faces so that as the wedge member is moved along its axis of movement, the shoe is moved along said direction of movement for the shoe, f. said screw holding means includes first clamping means adjustably securing the shoe to the body with a screw means that passes through the shoe into the body and second clamping means holding the cutting insert in said shoe, g. said wedge action of the wedge member being effected against the clamping forces of said first and second clamping means.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 32 words
Adjustment means as defined in claim 9 wherein the wedge member is contiguous to the surfaces formed in a shaped recess within the body, said recess being formed between said opposing faces.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 26 words
Adjustment means as defined in claim 9 wherein one of the opposing faces is inclined and is contiguous to the inclined surface of the wedge member.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 17 words
Adjustment means as defined in claim 11 wherein said inclined opposing face is disposed on the shoe.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 33 words
Adjustment means as defined in claim 9 wherein said wedge member has a partially cylindrical form and includes an inclined face which interrupts a portion of the peripheral surface of the wedge member.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 46 words
Adjustment means as defined in claim 9 wherein said wedge member includes a threaded bore and said movement effecting means includes a screw means accommodated in said threaded bore and having a length effective for the end of the screw means to abut against said body.
Claim 17
Independent Claim 216 words
A method of setting up a milling cutter wherein the milling cutter has a body, at least one shoe adjustably secured to the body, a cutting insert located in the shoe, adjustment means for adjusting the position of the shoe along a direction of movement with respect to the body to vary the extent of projection for the cutting insert from the body, first clamping means adjustably securing the shoe to the body and second clamping means holding the cutting insert in said shoe, and wherein said adjustment means comprises a wedge member disposed between the body and the shoe, and a screw acting on the wedge member, said method comprising the steps of: a. locating the cutting insert in position on the shoe, b. locating the shoe generally in position on the body, c. tightening the first clamping means for securing the shoe in position on the body, d. tightening the second clamping means for holding the cutting insert on the shoe, and then e. turning the screw to cause the wedge to act directly on the shoe to force the first and second clamping means to yield slightly thereby permitting the cutting insert to be advanced in a forward direction by up to a few thousandths of an inch to the desired set-up position.
Claim 18
Independent Claim 216 words
A method of setting up a milling cutter wherein the milling cutter has a body, at least one shoe adjustably secured to the body, a cutting insert located in the shoe, adjustment means for adjusting the position of the shoe along a direction of movement with respect to the body to vary the extent of projection for the cutting insert from the body, first clamping means adjustably securing the shoe to the body and second clamping means holding the cutting insert in said shoe, and wherein said adjustment means comprises a wedge member disposed between the body and the shoe, and a screw acting on the wedge member, said method comprising the steps of: a. locating the cutting insert in position on the shoe, b. locating the shoe generally in position on the body, c. tightening the first clamping means for securing the shoe in position on the body, d. tightening the second clamping means for holding the cutting insert on the shoe, and then e. turning the screw to cause the wedge to act directly on the shoe to force the first and second clamping means to yield slightly thereby permitting the cutting insert to be advanced in a forward direction by up to a few thousandths of an inch to the desired set-up position.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2186423A Cited
US2966968A Cited
US3058198A Cited
US3069937A Cited
US3242553A Cited
US3410160A Cited
US3434190A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1977-11-11 1978-05-13 1978-11-12 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1981-11-11 1982-05-13 1982-11-12 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1985-11-11 1986-05-13 1986-11-12 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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