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US3847079A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method of printing sheets

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1973-09-10
•
Granted: 1974-11-12
•
Expires: 1993-09-10
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Abstract

Abstract A method of printing in which sheets are aerodynamically supported and directed along a path having no abrupt changes in direction to and through individually driven and mechanically synchronized multi-color perfecting towers while the sheet is continuously gripped and moved by a single set of grippers so that only printing cylinders touch the sheet, eliminating sheet transfer between the time the sheet leaves the feeder and the time it reaches the delivery. The sheet and printing cylinders are maintained in a constantly registered condition as the sheet is moved from the feeder to the delivery.

Inventors

  • 👤 H Dahlgren

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 09:09
CPC Classifications
B; B41; B41F; B41F21/00; B41F21/08

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 124 words
A method of sheet-fed printing comprising, providing a sheet; providing a printing press having at least two adjacent rotatable printing cylinders; positioning the leading edge of a sheet in a gripper element; moving the gripper element toward and between the printing cylinders in a straight line substantially normal to a line intersecting the tangent point of the cylinders and the longitudinal axes thereof; printing on both sides of the sheet carried by the gripper element at substantially the same instant; and moving the gripper element away from the printing cylinders in a substantially straight line to disengage the sheet from surfaces of each of the printing cylinders whereby the sheet when passing between the cylinders is maintained in substantial line contact with the cylinders.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 124 words
A method of sheet-fed printing comprising, providing a sheet; providing a printing press having at least two adjacent rotatable printing cylinders; positioning the leading edge of a sheet in a gripper element; moving the gripper element toward and between the printing cylinders in a straight line substantially normal to a line intersecting the tangent point of the cylinders and the longitudinal axes thereof; printing on both sides of the sheet carried by the gripper element at substantially the same instant; and moving the gripper element away from the printing cylinders in a substantially straight line to disengage the sheet from surfaces of each of the printing cylinders whereby the sheet when passing between the cylinders is maintained in substantial line contact with the cylinders.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 43 words
The method of claim 1 with the addition of the step of shielding the sheet adjacent opposite sides of the path along which the gripper element is moved to prevent movement of air currents transversely of the direction of travel of the sheet.
Claim 4
Independent Claim 125 words
A method of printing on a sheet as said sheet is moved between adjacent rotating printing and impression cylinders comprisng steps of, providing a sheet having a length which is less than the circumference of the printing cylinder; attaching the sheet in a gripper element adjacent the leading edge of the sheet; moving a conveyor at a uniform speed in non-driving relation to printing and impression cylinders to move the gripper element; guiding the gripper element toward, between and away from the printing cylinder and the impression cylinder such that the sheet substantially bisects the cusp area formed by adjacent converging surfaces of the printing and impression cylinders; and printing on the sheet as it is moved between the printing cylinder and the impression cylinder.
Claim 5
Independent Claim 125 words
A method of printing on a sheet as said sheet is moved between adjacent rotating printing and impression cylinders comprisng steps of, providing a sheet having a length which is less than the circumference of the printing cylinder; attaching the sheet in a gripper element adjacent the leading edge of the sheet; moving a conveyor at a uniform speed in non-driving relation to printing and impression cylinders to move the gripper element; guiding the gripper element toward, between and away from the printing cylinder and the impression cylinder such that the sheet substantially bisects the cusp area formed by adjacent converging surfaces of the printing and impression cylinders; and printing on the sheet as it is moved between the printing cylinder and the impression cylinder.
Claim 6
Independent Claim 101 words
A method of printing comprising the steps of: positioning the leading edge of a sheet in a gripper element; moving the gripper element along a substantially straight path toward, through and away from a plurality of printing stations whereby the sheet when passing between adjacent cylinders in thh printing station is maintained substantially in line contact with the cylinders; urging the gripper element laterally across the path into engagement with an indexing surface adjacent each printing station; and disengaging the leading edge of the sheet from the gripper element after the sheet has been moved through each of the printing stations.
Claim 7
Independent Claim 101 words
A method of printing comprising the steps of: positioning the leading edge of a sheet in a gripper element; moving the gripper element along a substantially straight path toward, through and away from a plurality of printing stations whereby the sheet when passing between adjacent cylinders in thh printing station is maintained substantially in line contact with the cylinders; urging the gripper element laterally across the path into engagement with an indexing surface adjacent each printing station; and disengaging the leading edge of the sheet from the gripper element after the sheet has been moved through each of the printing stations.
Claim 8
Independent Claim 147 words
A method of transferring sheets to, through and out of a printing nip between a pair of adjacent cylinders, at least one of which has a longitudinally extending gap formed therein comprising the steps of: rotating an endless flexible tape having spaced gripper elements secured thereto such that each gripper element moves along substantially straight tracks passing adjacent opposite ends of the printing nip; restraining each gripper element Against longitudinal movement transversally of one of the tracks; rotating the cylinders such that each gripper element passing therebetween will be positioned in a longitudinally extending gap; positioning the leading edge of a sheet in a gripper element such that movement of the gripper element will transfer the sheet to, through and out of the printing nip; and disengaging the leading edge of a sheet from the gripper element after the sheet has moved out of the printing nip.
Claim 9
Independent Claim 147 words
A method of transferring sheets to, through and out of a printing nip between a pair of adjacent cylinders, at least one of which has a longitudinally extending gap formed therein comprising the steps of: rotating an endless flexible tape having spaced gripper elements secured thereto such that each gripper element moves along substantially straight tracks passing adjacent opposite ends of the printing nip; restraining each gripper element Against longitudinal movement transversally of one of the tracks; rotating the cylinders such that each gripper element passing therebetween will be positioned in a longitudinally extending gap; positioning the leading edge of a sheet in a gripper element such that movement of the gripper element will transfer the sheet to, through and out of the printing nip; and disengaging the leading edge of a sheet from the gripper element after the sheet has moved out of the printing nip.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US522128A Cited
US534298A Cited
US2366335A Cited
US2551060A Cited
US2753798A Cited
US2794390A Cited
US2911907A Cited
US3422757A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1977-11-11 1978-05-13 1978-11-12 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1981-11-11 1982-05-13 1982-11-12 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1985-11-11 1986-05-13 1986-11-12 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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