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US3846508A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Fire retardant polyurethanes containing trichloroethylene/vinyl acetate copolymer

Assignee: Dow Chemical Co
•
Filing: 1973-08-01
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Granted: 1974-11-05
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Expires: 1993-08-01
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Abstract

Abstract Markedly improved flame retardance is imparted to polyurethanes by incorporating therein a trichloroethylene/vinyl acetate copolymer. The resulting flame retardant compositions are particularly useful as instant set or elastomeric urethanes and in the fabrication of foamed polyurethanes.

Inventors

  • 👤 D Heinert

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-24 17:12
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08L; C08L75/00; C08L75/04

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 103 words
A POLYURETHANE PLASTIC CONTAINING A FLAME RETARDING AMOUNT OF A COPOLYMER SAID AMOUNT BEING IN THE RANGE FROM ABOUT 1 TO ABOUT 50 WEIGHT PERCENT BASED ON THE WEIGHT OF THE POLYURETHANE, AND SAID COPOLYMER CONSISTING ESSENTIALLY OF FROM ABOUT 33.3 TO ABOUT 66.7 MOLE PERCENT OF TRICHLOROETHYLENE AND FROM ABOUT 33.3 TO ABOUT 66.7 MOLE PERCENT OF VINYL ACETATE WHEREIN FROM 0 TO ABOUT 100 MOLE PERCENT OF THE COPOLYMERIZED VINYL ACETATE IS HYDROLYZED TO VINYL ALCOHOL OR IS HYDROLYZED AND THEN RE-ESTERIFIED WITH A CARBOXYLIC ACID, SAID COPOLYMER HAVING A MOLECULAR WEIGHT IN THE RANGE FROM ABOUT 300 TO ABOUT 20,000.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 103 words
A POLYURETHANE PLASTIC CONTAINING A FLAME RETARDING AMOUNT OF A COPOLYMER SAID AMOUNT BEING IN THE RANGE FROM ABOUT 1 TO ABOUT 50 WEIGHT PERCENT BASED ON THE WEIGHT OF THE POLYURETHANE, AND SAID COPOLYMER CONSISTING ESSENTIALLY OF FROM ABOUT 33.3 TO ABOUT 66.7 MOLE PERCENT OF TRICHLOROETHYLENE AND FROM ABOUT 33.3 TO ABOUT 66.7 MOLE PERCENT OF VINYL ACETATE WHEREIN FROM 0 TO ABOUT 100 MOLE PERCENT OF THE COPOLYMERIZED VINYL ACETATE IS HYDROLYZED TO VINYL ALCOHOL OR IS HYDROLYZED AND THEN RE-ESTERIFIED WITH A CARBOXYLIC ACID, SAID COPOLYMER HAVING A MOLECULAR WEIGHT IN THE RANGE FROM ABOUT 300 TO ABOUT 20,000.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 63 words
The polyurethane plastic of claim 1 comprising a polyurethane containing from about 1 to about 50 weight percent based on the polyurethane of a copolymer of from about 50 to about 66.7 mole percent of trichloroethylene and from about 33.3 to about 50 mole percent of vinyl acetate, said copolymer having a molecular weight in the range from about 300 to about 6,000.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 74 words
The polyurethane plastic of claim 2 comprising a polyurethane which is the reaction product of a polyisocyanate and an alcohol containing from about 5 to about 33.3 weight percent based on the polyurethane of a copolymer of from about 57 to about 66.7 mole percent of trichloroethylene and from about 33.3 to about 43 mole percent of vinyl acetate, said copolymer having a molecular weight in the range from about 300 to about 2,500.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3025268A Cited
US3305503A Cited
US3644233A Cited
US3616191A Cited
US3632789A Cited
US3562355A Cited
US3772220A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1977-11-04 1978-05-06 1978-11-05 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1981-11-04 1982-05-06 1982-11-05 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1985-11-04 1986-05-06 1986-11-05 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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