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US3845503A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Flux scanning transducer having anisotropic soft magnetic inner pole piece

Assignee: Panasonic Holdings Corp
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Filing: 1972-12-04
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Granted: 1974-10-29
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Expires: 1992-12-04
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Abstract

Abstract In a magnetic recording head of the scanning type, a scanning head is disclosed. The scanning head conventionally includes AN INNER POLE PIECE (1) HAVING A RECORDING GAP (2) BETWEEN A PAIR OF POLES (3, 3'') THEREOF, A PAIR OF OUTER POLE PIECES (6, 6'') EACH HAVING UPPER AND LOWER ENDS, RESPECTIVE UPPER ENDS (198, 198'') OF WHICH ARE ARRANGED MAGNETICALLY TO COUPLE WITH RESPECTIVE POLES (3, 3'') OF THE INNER POLE PIECE (1), AT LEAST ONE SIGNAL COIL MAGNETICALLY COUPLED WITH THE INNER POLE PIECE, AND A PAIR OF SCANNING ELECTROMAGNETS (7, 7'') WHICH ARE MAGNETICALLY COUPLED ACROSS BOTH NARROWER SIDES OF THE LOWER ENDS (4) OF THE POLES OF INNER POLE PIECE (1) AND BOTH SIDES OF LOWER ENDS OF THE OUTER POLE PIECES (6, 6''), RESPECTIVELY; SAID PAIR OF SCANNING ELECTROMAGNETS (7, 7'') APPLYING MAGNETIZING FORCES TO THE INNER POLE PIECE, SAID MAGNETIZING FORCES BEING OF ONE POLARITY AT ONE END OF THE RECORDING GAP AND DECREASING IN VALUE TO ZERO BETWEEN BOTH ENDS OF SAID GAP AND THEN REVERSING IN POLARITY AND INCREASING IN VALUE TOWARD THE OTHER END OF SAID GAP. The improvement to the scanning head is that the inner pole piece (1) is made of plates having an anisotropic soft magnetic characteristic, wherein the direction of greater permeability is arranged to to beat right angle with the direction of the recording gap. By employing the anisotropic soft magnetic material in the pole piece, the head is able to attain recording of signals of higher frequencies.

Inventors

  • 👤 K Kanai

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-26 14:14
CPC Classifications
G; G11; G11B; G11B5/00; G11B5/127; G11B5/48; G11B5/49; G11B5/4907

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 248 words
A magnetic scanning transducer comprising an inner pole piece (1) comprised of a pair of poles (3, 3'') with first opposed ends forming a recording gap, a pair of outer pole pieces (6, 6''), ends (198, 198'') of which magnetically couple with the respective poles (3, 3'') of said inner pole piece (1), at least one signal coil magnetically coupled with said inner pole piece, a pair of scanning electromagnets (7, 7''), magnetically coupled across both sides of the other ends (4) of said poles of said inner pole piece (1) and both sides of the outer ends of said outer pole pieces (6, 6''), respectively, said pair of scanning electromagnets (7, 7'') being provided with scanning coils (10, 10'') which are energized for applying magnetizing forces to said inner pole piece, said magnetizing forces being of one polarity at one end of the recording gap and decreasing in value to zero between both ends of said gap and then reversing in polarity and increasing in value toward the other end of said gap, characterized in that the inner pole piece (1) is made of at least one plate of material having anisotropic soft magnetic characteristiCs, wherein the direction of greater permeability is at right angles with the axis of the recording gap and wherein said signal coil (11) is wound around the outer pole piece (6) and a central part (39) between said first end (3) and the other end (4) of said inner pole piece (1).
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 248 words
A magnetic scanning transducer comprising an inner pole piece (1) comprised of a pair of poles (3, 3'') with first opposed ends forming a recording gap, a pair of outer pole pieces (6, 6''), ends (198, 198'') of which magnetically couple with the respective poles (3, 3'') of said inner pole piece (1), at least one signal coil magnetically coupled with said inner pole piece, a pair of scanning electromagnets (7, 7''), magnetically coupled across both sides of the other ends (4) of said poles of said inner pole piece (1) and both sides of the outer ends of said outer pole pieces (6, 6''), respectively, said pair of scanning electromagnets (7, 7'') being provided with scanning coils (10, 10'') which are energized for applying magnetizing forces to said inner pole piece, said magnetizing forces being of one polarity at one end of the recording gap and decreasing in value to zero between both ends of said gap and then reversing in polarity and increasing in value toward the other end of said gap, characterized in that the inner pole piece (1) is made of at least one plate of material having anisotropic soft magnetic characteristiCs, wherein the direction of greater permeability is at right angles with the axis of the recording gap and wherein said signal coil (11) is wound around the outer pole piece (6) and a central part (39) between said first end (3) and the other end (4) of said inner pole piece (1).
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 41 words
The magnetic recording head of claim 1, wherein the material having anisotropic soft magnetic characteristic is a metal of soft magnetic characteristic having a plurality of fine parallel slits, the direction of the slits being in the direction of greater permeability.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 36 words
The magnetic recording head of claim 1, wherein the plate of material having anisotropic soft magnetic characteristic is a non-magnetic plate, one face of which has a coating of a material of anisotropic soft magnetic characteristic.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 42 words
The magnetic recording head of claim 3, wherein the non-magnetic plate is a glass plate and the coating is a metal of soft magnetic characteristic with a plurality of fine slits at right angles to the axis of said recording gap (2).
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 36 words
The magnetic recording head of claim 3, wherein the non-magnetic plate is a glass plate and the coating is a layer of vacuum-deposited permalloy, the layer having anistropic characteristic produced by a deposition under magnetic field.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 97 words
The magnetic recording head of claim 3, wherein the inner pole piece (1) comprises a pair of poles (3, 3'') opposing each other across the recording gap 102, a pair of magnetic plates (139, 139''), respective first ends of which contact and are magnetically coupled to the respective rear faces of the pole pieces (3, 3''), and a constant permeability block (105) magnetically coupled to said magnetic plates (139, 139'') and to the scanning electromagnet (7, 7''), the constant permeability block being of material having a ratio of maximum permeability to initial permeability of less than 2.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2694754A Cited
US3175049A Cited
US3435440A Cited
US3619514A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1977-10-28 1978-04-29 1978-10-29 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1981-10-28 1982-04-29 1982-10-29 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1985-10-28 1986-04-29 1986-10-29 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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