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US3845312A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Particle accelerator producing a uniformly expanded particle beam of uniform cross-sectioned density

Assignee: Texas Instruments Inc
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Filing: 1972-07-13
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Granted: 1974-10-29
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Expires: 1992-07-13
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Abstract

Abstract A particle accelerator useful for ion implantation using a high density ion source is provided with a means for increasing the cross-sectional area of the beam, a means for modifying the cross-sectional density of the beam to achieve a uniform particle density at the target area and a means for modifying particle trajectories and target holder so that the particles strike the substrate with a directed angle within 4* of parallel when they strike the plane of the target area.

Inventors

  • 👤 R Allison

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 16:30
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01J; H01J37/00; H01J37/30; H01J37/317; H01J37/3171; G; G21; G21K; G21K1/00; G21K1/08; G21K1/093; H01J37/3002; H01J37/3007; H05; H05H; H05H5/00

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 15
Claim 1
Independent Claim 119 words
A broad beam particle accelerator comprising: source means for producing a beam of charged particles having a substantially uniform cross-sectional distribution of charged particles, target area means for supporting at least one target in stationary relationship with said beam, separator means for directing particles produced by said source means towards said target area and for separating particles from said beam to produce a beam of charged particles having a selected mass range, means for substantially uniformly expanding the cross-sectional area of said beam having a selected mass range to produce a beam of larger area, and means for causing said larger area beam to have a substantially uniform particle density over the cross-sectional area thereof at said target area.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 119 words
A broad beam particle accelerator comprising: source means for producing a beam of charged particles having a substantially uniform cross-sectional distribution of charged particles, target area means for supporting at least one target in stationary relationship with said beam, separator means for directing particles produced by said source means towards said target area and for separating particles from said beam to produce a beam of charged particles having a selected mass range, means for substantially uniformly expanding the cross-sectional area of said beam having a selected mass range to produce a beam of larger area, and means for causing said larger area beam to have a substantially uniform particle density over the cross-sectional area thereof at said target area.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 36 words
The broad beam particle accelerator as claimed in 1 further comprising means for changing the trajectories of the particles of said larger area beam of substantially uniform particle density so that their trajectories are generally parallel.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 37 words
The broad beam particle accelerator as claimed in claim 2 wherein said means for changing the trajectory of said charged particles comprises a beam rotator solenoid having its polar axis coincident with the axis of said beam.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 35 words
The broad beam particle accelerator as claimed in claim 2 further comprising means for supplying an electrical current and controlling the voltage thereof connected to said means for changing the trajectory of said charged particles.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 42 words
The broad beam particle accelerator as claimed in claim 1 wherein said source means for producing a beam of charged particles further comprises means for extracting said charged particles to form said beam having an approximately uniform cross-sectional distribution of charged particles.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 39 words
The broad beam particle accelerator as claimed in claim 1 wherein said means for expanding said beam comprises means for creating an electrical field defining an accelerating section having its polar axis coincident with the axis of said beam.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 87 words
The broad beam particle accelerator as claimed in claim 6 wherein said means for creating an electrical field defining an accelerating section comprises a first electrode having an entrance therein adapted to permit said beam of charged particles having a selected mass range to pass through, a second electrode spaced from said first electrode toward said target area along the axis of said beam, and means for applying a voltage to said first and second electrodes and creating an electrical field for accelerating and expanding said beam.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 37 words
The broad beam particle accelerator as claimed in claim 1 wherein said means for expanding said beam comprises a solenoid having its polar axis coincident with the axis of said beam, and means for energizing said solenoid.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 70 words
The broad beam particle accelerator as claimed in claim 1, wherein said means for expanding said beam to have a uniform particle density at the target area comprises a plurality of means disposed around the axis of said beam for producing a magnetic field surrounding said beam of charged particles, said means for producing a magnetic field being disposed with their polar axes perpendicular to the axis of said beam.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 27 words
The broad beam particle accelerator as claimed in claim 9 wherein said means for producing a magnetic field are disposed with adjacent means arranged in opposite polarity.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 50 words
The broad beam particle accelerator as claimed in claim 1 wherein said means for causing said beam to have a uniform particle density at the target area comprises a plurality of means disposed around the axis of said beam for producing an electrostatic field surrounding said beam of charged particles.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 28 words
The broad beam particle accelerator as claimed in claim 11 wherein said plurality of means for producing an electrostatic field are disposed with adjacent means having opposite polarity.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 77 words
The broad beam particle accelerator as claimed in claim 1 further comprising means for supplying an electrical potential and controlling the voltage thereof connected to said source means for producing charged particles, means for supplying an electrical current and controlling the voltage thereof connected to said means for expanding said beam, and means for supplying an electrical current and controlling the voltage thereof connected to said means for causing said beam to have a uniform particle density.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 28 words
The broad beam particle accelerator as claimed in claim 1 further comprising means for supplying an electrical current and controlling the voltage thereof connected to said separator means.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2866902A Cited
US2941077A Cited
US3120609A Cited
US3434894A Cited
US3547074A Cited
US3676693A Cited
US3621327A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1977-10-28 1978-04-29 1978-10-29 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1981-10-28 1982-04-29 1982-10-29 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1985-10-28 1986-04-29 1986-10-29 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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