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US3844476A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Thermally controlled water regulator

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1973-10-15
•
Granted: 1974-10-29
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Expires: 1993-10-15
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Abstract

Abstract A water regulator for maintaining a constant water temperature output is disclosed. A settable temperature sensitive element drives a valving mechanism to selectively regulate the amount of water flow from a cold water source and a hot water source. The temperature sensitive element is responsive solely to the water temperature within the collection chamber within which both the hot and cold water are mixed and will maintain the temperature of the water therein at a preset value despite temperature variations of the source of hot and cold water.

Inventors

  • 👤 R Bales

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 01:06
CPC Classifications
G; G05; G05D; G05D23/00; G05D23/01; G05D23/13; G05D23/1306; G05D23/132; G05D23/134; G05D23/1346; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T137/00; Y10T137/8593; Y10T137/86493; Y10T137/86815

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 346 words
A water temperature regulator connected to a hot water pipe and a cold water pipe for maintaining a constant temperature water outflow through a discharge outlet, said regulator comprising: a. a housing including a first and a second chamber, said first chamber being connected to the hot water and cold water pipes for receiving and mixing a flow of hot and cold water, said second chamber being connected to the discharge outlet for discharging the mixed hot and cold water, said housing further including an apertured gate disposed intermediate said first and second housing for providing a passageway from said first chamber to said second chamber; b. a downwardly opening circular recess disposed within one wall of said first chamber, said circular recess being in communication with the cold water pipe; c. an upwardly directed aperture in communication with the hot water pipe and disposed within another wall of said first chamber, said aperture being in axial alignment with said circular recess; d. flow regulating means adapted for reciprocal movement intermediate said circular recess and said aperture for selectively regulating the flow of cold and hot water into said first chamber, said flow regulating means comprising: 1. an inverted cone-shaped valve having an apex and a base; 2. said apex being positionable within said aperture to prevent further water flow therethrough; and 3. an annular ridge extendIng upwardly from said base for selectively sealingly engaging said recess; e. a bellows disposed within said second chamber, said bellows being connected to said valve for positioning of said valve intermediate said aperture and said recess in response to the water temperature within said second chamber; f. adjustment means connected to said bellows for biasing said valve toward said recess or said aperture to restrict the flow of cold and hot water, respectively, into said first chamber; whereby, said adjustment means establishes the initial temperature of the water flowing through said second chamber and said bellows maintains the water temperature constant by operating said valve to regulate the flow of water from the hot water and cold water pipes.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 346 words
A water temperature regulator connected to a hot water pipe and a cold water pipe for maintaining a constant temperature water outflow through a discharge outlet, said regulator comprising: a. a housing including a first and a second chamber, said first chamber being connected to the hot water and cold water pipes for receiving and mixing a flow of hot and cold water, said second chamber being connected to the discharge outlet for discharging the mixed hot and cold water, said housing further including an apertured gate disposed intermediate said first and second housing for providing a passageway from said first chamber to said second chamber; b. a downwardly opening circular recess disposed within one wall of said first chamber, said circular recess being in communication with the cold water pipe; c. an upwardly directed aperture in communication with the hot water pipe and disposed within another wall of said first chamber, said aperture being in axial alignment with said circular recess; d. flow regulating means adapted for reciprocal movement intermediate said circular recess and said aperture for selectively regulating the flow of cold and hot water into said first chamber, said flow regulating means comprising: 1. an inverted cone-shaped valve having an apex and a base; 2. said apex being positionable within said aperture to prevent further water flow therethrough; and 3. an annular ridge extendIng upwardly from said base for selectively sealingly engaging said recess; e. a bellows disposed within said second chamber, said bellows being connected to said valve for positioning of said valve intermediate said aperture and said recess in response to the water temperature within said second chamber; f. adjustment means connected to said bellows for biasing said valve toward said recess or said aperture to restrict the flow of cold and hot water, respectively, into said first chamber; whereby, said adjustment means establishes the initial temperature of the water flowing through said second chamber and said bellows maintains the water temperature constant by operating said valve to regulate the flow of water from the hot water and cold water pipes.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 14 words
said apex being positionable within said aperture to prevent further water flow therethrough; and
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 14 words
said apex being positionable within said aperture to prevent further water flow therethrough; and
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 27 words
The combination as set forth in claim 1 wherein said flow regulating means includes a shaft extending from said bellows through said apertured gate to said valve.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 16 words
The combination as set forth in claim 2 wherein said valve comprises a single cone-shaped element.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 123 words
an annular ridge extendIng upwardly from said base for selectively sealingly engaging said recess; e. a bellows disposed within said second chamber, said bellows being connected to said valve for positioning of said valve intermediate said aperture and said recess in response to the water temperature within said second chamber; f. adjustment means connected to said bellows for biasing said valve toward said recess or said aperture to restrict the flow of cold and hot water, respectively, into said first chamber; whereby, said adjustment means establishes the initial temperature of the water flowing through said second chamber and said bellows maintains the water temperature constant by operating said valve to regulate the flow of water from the hot water and cold water pipes.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 123 words
an annular ridge extendIng upwardly from said base for selectively sealingly engaging said recess; e. a bellows disposed within said second chamber, said bellows being connected to said valve for positioning of said valve intermediate said aperture and said recess in response to the water temperature within said second chamber; f. adjustment means connected to said bellows for biasing said valve toward said recess or said aperture to restrict the flow of cold and hot water, respectively, into said first chamber; whereby, said adjustment means establishes the initial temperature of the water flowing through said second chamber and said bellows maintains the water temperature constant by operating said valve to regulate the flow of water from the hot water and cold water pipes.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US866906A Cited
US2172489A Cited
US2209296A Cited
US2807421A Cited
US2997239A Cited
US3219063A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1977-10-28 1978-04-29 1978-10-29 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1981-10-28 1982-04-29 1982-10-29 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1985-10-28 1986-04-29 1986-10-29 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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