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US3844170A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Flow velocity measurement

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1973-01-26
•
Granted: 1974-10-29
•
Expires: 1993-01-26
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Abstract

Abstract A method of detecting the velocity of a flow which comprises deriving from each of a first pair of positions spaced apart in the direction of flow a signal corresponding to radiative noise in the flowing system, multiplying said signals together and either auto-correlating the product or cross-correlating the product with the product signal obtained by multiplying together further signals corresponding to radiative noise in the flowing system and derived from each of a second pair of positions spaced apart in the direction of flow.

Inventors

  • 👤 D Critten

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 17:50
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01P; G01P5/00; G01P5/24; G01F; G01F1/00; G01F1/704; G01F1/708; G01F1/712

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim 45 words
A method of detecting the velocity of a flow which comprises deriving from each of a first pair of positions spaced apart in the direction of flow a signal corresponding to radiative noise in the flowing system, multiplying said signals together and auto-correlating the product.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 45 words
A method of detecting the velocity of a flow which comprises deriving from each of a first pair of positions spaced apart in the direction of flow a signal corresponding to radiative noise in the flowing system, multiplying said signals together and auto-correlating the product.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 20 words
A method as claimed in claim 1 in which the flow is that of a system constrained within a duct.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 24 words
A method as claimed in claim 1 in which the radiative noise comprises acoustic radiation generated by random fluctuations in a flowing fluid system.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 44 words
A flow meter comprising means for deriving from each of a pair of positions spaced apart in the direction of flow a signal corresponding to radiative noise in the flowing system, a multiplier for multiplying the signals together, and means for auto-correlating the product.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 44 words
A flow meter comprising means for deriving from each of a pair of positions spaced apart in the direction of flow a signal corresponding to radiative noise in the flowing system, a multiplier for multiplying the signals together, and means for auto-correlating the product.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 27 words
A flow meter as claimed in claim 4 in which the means for deriving the signals corresponding to radiative noise in the flowing system are acoustic-to-electric transducers.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 19 words
A flow meter as claimed in claim 4 adapted to measure flow of a systeM constrained within a duct.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 100 words
A flow meter comprising means for deriving from a first pair of positions spaced apart in the direction of flow a respective first pair of signals corresponding to radiative noise in the flowing system, means for deriving from a second pair of positions spaced apart in the direction of flow a respective second pair of signals corresponding to radiative noise in the flowing system, a first multiplier for multiplying together said first pair of signals, a second multiplier for multiplying together said second pair of signals, and a cross-correlator for cross-relating the product signals from said first and second multipliers.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 100 words
A flow meter comprising means for deriving from a first pair of positions spaced apart in the direction of flow a respective first pair of signals corresponding to radiative noise in the flowing system, means for deriving from a second pair of positions spaced apart in the direction of flow a respective second pair of signals corresponding to radiative noise in the flowing system, a first multiplier for multiplying together said first pair of signals, a second multiplier for multiplying together said second pair of signals, and a cross-correlator for cross-relating the product signals from said first and second multipliers.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 27 words
A flow meter as claimed in claim 7 in which the means for deriving the signals corresponding to radiative noise in the flowing system are acoustic-to-electric transducers.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 19 words
A flow meter as claimed in claim 7 adapted to measure flow of a system constrained within a duct.
Claim 13
Independent Claim 80 words
A method of detecting the velocity of a flow which comprises deriving from each of a first pair of positions spaced apart in the direction of flow a signal corresponding to radiative noise in the flowing system, multiplying said signals together and cross-correlating the product with the product signal obtained by multiplying together further signals corresponding to radiative noise in the flowing system and derived from each of a second pair of positions spaced apart in the direction of flow.
Claim 14
Independent Claim 80 words
A method of detecting the velocity of a flow which comprises deriving from each of a first pair of positions spaced apart in the direction of flow a signal corresponding to radiative noise in the flowing system, multiplying said signals together and cross-correlating the product with the product signal obtained by multiplying together further signals corresponding to radiative noise in the flowing system and derived from each of a second pair of positions spaced apart in the direction of flow.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 20 words
A method as claimed in claim 10 in which the flow is that of a system constrained within a duct.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 24 words
A method as claimed in claim 10 in which the radiative noise comprises acoustic radiation generated by random fluctuations in a flowing fluid system.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3595078A Cited
US3636763A Cited
US3580092A Cited
US3762221A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1977-10-28 1978-04-29 1978-10-29 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1981-10-28 1982-04-29 1982-10-29 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1985-10-28 1986-04-29 1986-10-29 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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