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US3842426A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Latching over-center type load binder

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1973-02-05
•
Granted: 1974-10-15
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Expires: 1993-02-05
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Abstract

Abstract An improved over-center type latching load binder having improved self-locking and variable mechanical advantage characteristics in conjunction with binding a load. The binder operating lever includes a curved bearing surface over which a clevis member engageable with a load hold down element is ridable during movement of the lever between a load unbinding position and a load binding position. A second clevis engageable with a second load hold down element includes latching structure for maintaining the lever in a load binding position. The lever further includes a hook portion at one end thereof for positively urging, under safe operating conditions, the first mentioned clevis from the load binding position when it is desired to release a load so that danger of operator injury due to ''''flying'''' of the lever during unbinding is obviated.

Inventors

  • 👤 B Ratcliff
  • 👤 R Ratcliff

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 08:12
CPC Classifications
B; B65; B65D; B65D71/00; B65D71/02; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T24/00; Y10T24/14; Y10T24/1412; Y10T24/1418

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 30
Claim 1
Independent Claim 320 words
An over-center type latching load binder comprising A. an operating lever having an offset portion at one end thereof and a manually graspable handle portion at the other end thereof, B. a first clevis member pivotally connected with said lever adjacent said one end thereof, including 1. structure thereon for operatively connecting said binder to a first load hold down element, C. a second clevis member operably connected with said lever and movable between predetermined positions along said offset portion, whereby variable mechanical advantage features are imparted to said binder as the same is moved between an open or load unbinding position and a closed or load binding position, said second clevis member including 1. structure therein for operatively connecting said binder to a second load hold-down element; D. said lever having a curved bearing surface in said offset portion thereof over which said second clevis member rides during load binding and unbinding, E. a pin operatively connecting said second clevis member with said lever which is ridable over said bearing surface thereon as said lever moves between said load unbinding and binding positions, F. latching structure on said first clevis member with which said pin is engageable as said lever is moved into the deadcenter position during load binding, and G. means on said lever engageable with said pin to positively urge the same from engagement with said latching structure when said lever is moved from said load binding position toward said load unbinding position, 1. said means comprising a tongue at the end of said lever which is opposite said handle portion, 2. said tongue normally being spaced from said pin when said pin is engaged with said latching structure so that said lever may be moved a substantial distance from said load binding position toward said load unbinding position before said tongue engages said pin to positively urge said pin out of engagement with said latching structure.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 320 words
An over-center type latching load binder comprising A. an operating lever having an offset portion at one end thereof and a manually graspable handle portion at the other end thereof, B. a first clevis member pivotally connected with said lever adjacent said one end thereof, including 1. structure thereon for operatively connecting said binder to a first load hold down element, C. a second clevis member operably connected with said lever and movable between predetermined positions along said offset portion, whereby variable mechanical advantage features are imparted to said binder as the same is moved between an open or load unbinding position and a closed or load binding position, said second clevis member including 1. structure therein for operatively connecting said binder to a second load hold-down element; D. said lever having a curved bearing surface in said offset portion thereof over which said second clevis member rides during load binding and unbinding, E. a pin operatively connecting said second clevis member with said lever which is ridable over said bearing surface thereon as said lever moves between said load unbinding and binding positions, F. latching structure on said first clevis member with which said pin is engageable as said lever is moved into the deadcenter position during load binding, and G. means on said lever engageable with said pin to positively urge the same from engagement with said latching structure when said lever is moved from said load binding position toward said load unbinding position, 1. said means comprising a tongue at the end of said lever which is opposite said handle portion, 2. said tongue normally being spaced from said pin when said pin is engaged with said latching structure so that said lever may be moved a substantial distance from said load binding position toward said load unbinding position before said tongue engages said pin to positively urge said pin out of engagement with said latching structure.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 55 words
said tongue normally being spaced from said pin when said pin is engaged with said latching structure so that said lever may be moved a substantial distance from said load binding position toward said load unbinding position before said tongue engages said pin to positively urge said pin out of engagement with said latching structure.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 55 words
said tongue normally being spaced from said pin when said pin is engaged with said latching structure so that said lever may be moved a substantial distance from said load binding position toward said load unbinding position before said tongue engages said pin to positively urge said pin out of engagement with said latching structure.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 39 words
The binder of claim 1 which further includes H. stop shoulder structure on said lever adjacent one end of said bearing surface with which said second clevis member is engageable when said binder is in said load unbinding position.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 29 words
said recess receiving said pin therein when said lever is in said load binding position and thereby positively precluding inadvertent movement of said binder from such load binding position.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 29 words
said recess receiving said pin therein when said lever is in said load binding position and thereby positively precluding inadvertent movement of said binder from such load binding position.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 13 words
a hook portion at the other end thereof, including a curved tongue thereon,
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 13 words
a hook portion at the other end thereof, including a curved tongue thereon,
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 14 words
a hook portion at the other end thereof terminating in a curved tongue, and
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 14 words
a hook portion at the other end thereof terminating in a curved tongue, and
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 63 words
an intermediate offset portion between said handle portion and said hook portion, B. a first clevis member pivotally connected with and straddling said lever adjacent said hook portion, C. structure operatively engaged with said first clevis member for releasably connecting said binder with a first load hold down element, D. a second clevis member movably connected with and straddling said lever offset portion,
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 63 words
an intermediate offset portion between said handle portion and said hook portion, B. a first clevis member pivotally connected with and straddling said lever adjacent said hook portion, C. structure operatively engaged with said first clevis member for releasably connecting said binder with a first load hold down element, D. a second clevis member movably connected with and straddling said lever offset portion,
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 24 words
an intermediate offset portion interposed between said handle portion and said hook portion which includes a curved bearing surface along an edge thereof, and
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 24 words
an intermediate offset portion interposed between said handle portion and said hook portion which includes a curved bearing surface along an edge thereof, and
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 16 words
The binder of claim 1 in which said latching structure on said first clevis member includes
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 22 words
An over-center type latching load binder having improved operator safety and variable mechanical advantage features comprising, A. an elongated operating lever comprising
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 22 words
An over-center type latching load binder having improved operator safety and variable mechanical advantage features comprising, A. an elongated operating lever comprising
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 70 words
stop shoulder structure adjacent one end of said curved bearing surface which is spaced from said hook portion, B. a first clevis member pivotally connected with and straddling said lever adjacent said hook portion, C. structure operatively engaged with said first clevis member for releasably connecting said binder with a first load hold down element, D. a second clevis member movably connected with and straddling said lever offset portion, including
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 70 words
stop shoulder structure adjacent one end of said curved bearing surface which is spaced from said hook portion, B. a first clevis member pivotally connected with and straddling said lever adjacent said hook portion, C. structure operatively engaged with said first clevis member for releasably connecting said binder with a first load hold down element, D. a second clevis member movably connected with and straddling said lever offset portion, including
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 38 words
The binder of claim 4 in which each said structure operatively engaged with each of said clevis members for connecting said binder with said hold down elements includes a grab hook swivelly engaged with its respective clevis member.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 13 words
The binder of claim 4 in which said first clevis member further includes
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 33 words
The binder of claim 4 in which said curved bearing surface is defined by a generally arcuate section which leads into and terminates with a generally straight section adjacent said lever hook portion.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 51 words
The binder of claim 4 in which said hook portion includes a curved recess therein contoured generally in conformance with the outer configuration of said pin so that secure engagement therebetweeen may be effected when it is desired to move said lever from said load binding to said load unbinding position.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 45 words
The binder of claim 8 in which the center of said detent recess of said first clevis member and the center of said recess of said lever hook portion are spaced substantially equidistant from the pivot axis of said first clevis member on said lever.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 13 words
An over-center type latching load binding comprising A. an elongated operating lever including
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 13 words
An over-center type latching load binding comprising A. an elongated operating lever including
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 38 words
The binder of claim 11 in which each said structure operatively engaged with each of said clevis members for connecting said binder with said hold down elements includes a grab hook swivelly engaged with its respective clevis member.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim 52 words
The binder of claim 10 in which said hook portion includes a curved recess therein contoured generally in conformance with the outer configuration of said pin so that secure engagement therebetween may be effected when it is desired to move said lever from said load binding position to said load unbinding position.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim 45 words
The binder of claim 12 in which the center of said detent recess of said first clevis member and the center of said recess of said lever hook portion are spaced substantially equidistant from the pivot axis of said first clevis member on said lever.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1008503A Cited
US1456484A Cited
US1467228A Cited
US1542629A Cited
US1523565A Cited
US3726507A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1977-10-14 1978-04-15 1978-10-15 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1981-10-14 1982-04-15 1982-10-15 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1985-10-14 1986-04-15 1986-10-15 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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