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US3841750A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Electrophotographic transfer-printing device

Assignee: Ricoh Co Ltd
•
Filing: 1973-05-21
•
Granted: 1974-10-15
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Expires: 1993-05-21
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Abstract

Abstract A sheet of card material which comprises a dielectric layer disposed over a conductive layer and a photoreceptor bearing an electrostatic latent image are pressed against each other and a transfer-printing roller is passed over them to transfer-print the latent image from the photoreceptor onto the card material. A stripper cooperates with the transfer-printing roller to peel off the card material from the photoreceptor as the transfer-printing roller is moving. A conductive member cuts into the card material while the transfer-printing is carried out in order to correctly position the card material and in order to electrically connect the card material to a selected potential point. Discharge pawls move in slaved relation to the transfer-printing roller to discharge the card material from its transfer-printing position after the electrostatic latent image is transferred to it.

Inventors

  • 👤 K Isonaka
  • 👤 S Hokari
  • 👤 T Watanabe
  • 👤 M Furukawa

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-25 12:37
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03G; G03G15/00; G03G15/14; G03G15/18; G03G15/22; G03G15/26; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S271/00; Y10S271/90

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim 200 words
An electrophotographic transfer-printing device for transferring an electrostatic latent image formed on a planar photoconductive material layer of a photoreceptor onto a dielectric material layer of a card material comprising: means for positioning the photoreceptor and the card material against each other with the photoconductive material layer of the photoreceptor facing the dielectric material layer of the card material, a transfer-printing roller, means for moving the transfer-printing roller in rolling motion over the combination of the card material and the photoreceptor to press the card material against the photoreceptor, said transfer roller starting its rolling motion from an initial position at one end of the combination of the card material and the photoreceptor, and a resilient stripper continuously engaging the end of the card material adjacent the initial position of the transfer roller and continuously biasing the last recited end of the card material in a direction away from the photoreceptor to gradually raise the card material from the photoreceptor as the rolling motion of the transfer-printing roller proceeds from the initial position toward an end position, thereby gradually peeling off from the photoreceptor the portions of the card material which have received the transfer-printed latent image from the photoreceptor.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 200 words
An electrophotographic transfer-printing device for transferring an electrostatic latent image formed on a planar photoconductive material layer of a photoreceptor onto a dielectric material layer of a card material comprising: means for positioning the photoreceptor and the card material against each other with the photoconductive material layer of the photoreceptor facing the dielectric material layer of the card material, a transfer-printing roller, means for moving the transfer-printing roller in rolling motion over the combination of the card material and the photoreceptor to press the card material against the photoreceptor, said transfer roller starting its rolling motion from an initial position at one end of the combination of the card material and the photoreceptor, and a resilient stripper continuously engaging the end of the card material adjacent the initial position of the transfer roller and continuously biasing the last recited end of the card material in a direction away from the photoreceptor to gradually raise the card material from the photoreceptor as the rolling motion of the transfer-printing roller proceeds from the initial position toward an end position, thereby gradually peeling off from the photoreceptor the portions of the card material which have received the transfer-printed latent image from the photoreceptor.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 96 words
An electrophotographic transfer-printing device as in claim 1 including discharge pawls, a supporter connected to the transfer-printing roller to move in slaved relation therewith, means for pivotally connecting the discharge pawls to the supporter to maintain said pawls out of engagement with the card material as the transfer roller moves away from its initial position and to maintain said pawls in engagement with the card material upon motion of the transfer roller toward its initial position to thereby move the card material away from the photoreceptor when the transfer roller is returned to its initial position.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 44 words
An electrophographic transfer-printing device as in claim 2 wherein the end portion of the card material adjacent the initial position of the transfer roller is the leading end of the card material, and wherein said pawls engage the trailing end of the card material.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 124 words
An electrophotographic transfer-printing device as in claim 1 wherein the card material includes a conductive layer backing the dielectric material layer, said device including a sharp-edged conductive member, meanS for moving the conductive member to cause its sharp edge to cut into the card material when the card material is pressed against the photoreceptor by the transfer-printing roller in order to position the transfer-printing sheet at a fixed position with respect to the photoreceptor, said conductive member moving into electrical contact with the conductive layer of the card material when the sharp edge cuts into card material, and means for electrically connecting the conductive member to a selected potential to thereby place the conductive layer backing of the card material at said selected potential.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 28 words
An electrophotographic transfer-printing device as in claim 1 wherein the photoreceptor includes a supporter and including means for connecting the resilient stripper to said supporter of the photoreceptor.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 45 words
An electrophotographic transfer-printing device as in claim 5 wherein the resilient stripper comprises an L-shaped resilient plate having one end affixed to the photoreceptor supporter and having its other end abutting the end of the card material adjacent the initial position of the transfer roller.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 44 words
An electrophotographic transfer-printing device as in claim 6 wherein the photoreceptor supporter comprises a plate, means for securing a photoreceptor sheet to the top side of the plate, and wherein the resilient member has an end section affixed to the underside of the plate.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 284 words
An electrophotographic transfer-printing device for transferring an electrostatic latent image formed on a planar photoconductive material layer of a photoreceptor onto a dielectric material layer of a card material comprising: means for positioning the photoreceptor and the card material against each other with the photoconductive material layer of the photoreceptor facing the dielectric material layer of the card material, a transfer-printing roller, means for moving the transfer-printing roller in rolling motion over the combination of the card material and the photoreceptor to press the card material against the photoreceptor, said transfer roller starting its rolling motion from an initial position at one end of the combination of the card material and the photoreceptor, a resilient stripper engaging the end of the card material adjacent the initial position of the transfer roller and biasing the last recited end of the card material in a direction away from the photoreceptor to gradually raise the card material from the photoreceptor as the rolling motion of the transfer-printing roller proceeds from the initial position toward an end position, thereby gradually peeling off from the photoreceptor the portions of the card material which have received the transfer-printed latent image from the photoreceptor, discharge pawls, a supporter connected to the transfer-printing roller to move in slaved relation therewith, means for pivotally connecting the discharge pawls to the supporter to maintain said pawls out of engagement with the card material as the transfer roller moves away from its initial position and to maintain said pawls in engagement with the card material upon motion of the transfer roller toward its initial position to thereby move the card material away from the photoreceptor when the transfer roller is returned to its initial position.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 284 words
An electrophotographic transfer-printing device for transferring an electrostatic latent image formed on a planar photoconductive material layer of a photoreceptor onto a dielectric material layer of a card material comprising: means for positioning the photoreceptor and the card material against each other with the photoconductive material layer of the photoreceptor facing the dielectric material layer of the card material, a transfer-printing roller, means for moving the transfer-printing roller in rolling motion over the combination of the card material and the photoreceptor to press the card material against the photoreceptor, said transfer roller starting its rolling motion from an initial position at one end of the combination of the card material and the photoreceptor, a resilient stripper engaging the end of the card material adjacent the initial position of the transfer roller and biasing the last recited end of the card material in a direction away from the photoreceptor to gradually raise the card material from the photoreceptor as the rolling motion of the transfer-printing roller proceeds from the initial position toward an end position, thereby gradually peeling off from the photoreceptor the portions of the card material which have received the transfer-printed latent image from the photoreceptor, discharge pawls, a supporter connected to the transfer-printing roller to move in slaved relation therewith, means for pivotally connecting the discharge pawls to the supporter to maintain said pawls out of engagement with the card material as the transfer roller moves away from its initial position and to maintain said pawls in engagement with the card material upon motion of the transfer roller toward its initial position to thereby move the card material away from the photoreceptor when the transfer roller is returned to its initial position.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 44 words
An electrophotographic transfer-printing device as in claim 8 wherein the end portion of the card material adjacent the initial position of the transfer roller is the leading end of the card material, and wherein said pawls engage the trailing end of the card material.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 313 words
An electrophotographic transfer-printing device for transferring an electrostatic latent image formed on a planar photoconductive material layer of a photoreceptor onto a dielectric material layer of a card material comprising: means for positioning the photoreceptor and the card material against each other with the photoconductive material layer of the photoreceptor facing the dielectric material layer of the card material, a transfer-printing Roller, means for moving the transfer-printing roller in rolling motion over the combination of the card material and the photoreceptor to press the card material against the photoreceptor, said transfer roller starting its rolling motion from an initial position at one end of the combination of the card material and the photoreceptor, a resilient stripper engaging the end of the card material adjacent the initial position of the transfer roller and biasing the last recited end of the card material in a direction away from the photoreceptor to gradually raise the card material from the photoreceptor as the rolling motion of the transfer-printing roller proceeds from the initial position toward an end position, thereby gradually peeling off from the photoreceptor the portions of the card material which have received the transfer-printed latent image from the photoreceptor, wherein the card material includes a conductive layer backing the dielectric material layer, said device including a sharp-edged conductive member, means for moving the conductive member to cause its sharp edge to cut into the card material when the card material is pressed against the photoreceptor by the transfer-printing roller in order to position the transfer-printing sheet at a fixed position with respect to the photoreceptor, said conductive member moving into electrical contact with the conductive layer of the card material when the sharp edge cuts into card material, and means for electrically connecting the conductive member to a selected potential to thereby place the conductive layer backing of the card material at said selected potential.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 313 words
An electrophotographic transfer-printing device for transferring an electrostatic latent image formed on a planar photoconductive material layer of a photoreceptor onto a dielectric material layer of a card material comprising: means for positioning the photoreceptor and the card material against each other with the photoconductive material layer of the photoreceptor facing the dielectric material layer of the card material, a transfer-printing Roller, means for moving the transfer-printing roller in rolling motion over the combination of the card material and the photoreceptor to press the card material against the photoreceptor, said transfer roller starting its rolling motion from an initial position at one end of the combination of the card material and the photoreceptor, a resilient stripper engaging the end of the card material adjacent the initial position of the transfer roller and biasing the last recited end of the card material in a direction away from the photoreceptor to gradually raise the card material from the photoreceptor as the rolling motion of the transfer-printing roller proceeds from the initial position toward an end position, thereby gradually peeling off from the photoreceptor the portions of the card material which have received the transfer-printed latent image from the photoreceptor, wherein the card material includes a conductive layer backing the dielectric material layer, said device including a sharp-edged conductive member, means for moving the conductive member to cause its sharp edge to cut into the card material when the card material is pressed against the photoreceptor by the transfer-printing roller in order to position the transfer-printing sheet at a fixed position with respect to the photoreceptor, said conductive member moving into electrical contact with the conductive layer of the card material when the sharp edge cuts into card material, and means for electrically connecting the conductive member to a selected potential to thereby place the conductive layer backing of the card material at said selected potential.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3672758A Cited
US3680955A Cited
US3653891A Cited
US3733124A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1977-10-14 1978-04-15 1978-10-15 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1981-10-14 1982-04-15 1982-10-15 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1985-10-14 1986-04-15 1986-10-15 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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