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US3841065A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Pneumatic control system for air filter cleaning apparatus

Assignee: Buehler AG
•
Filing: 1974-03-18
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Granted: 1974-10-15
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Expires: 1994-03-18
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Abstract

Abstract Control system for pneumatic control of a cleaning arrangement for dust filters wherein a plurality of tubular filter elements are cleaned by a blast of air forced through the filter elements successively and in the direction reverse to that of filtering air flow. A plurality of quick-opening valves are operatively connected to outlet ports in a housing defining a pressure chamber. An arm is movably mounted in the chamber and has an air passage therethrough from its inner end to its outer end, the outer end being movable over the outlet ports in succession. The arm is moved intermittently by pneumatically operated means including an actuator movable alternately in opposite directions. The inner end of the air passage communicates with a pneumatically operated control valve that is disposed in a pneumatic control circuit including other valve mechanisms operated responsive to movement of the actuator in opposite directions to open and close the pneumatically operated valve, to respectively permit a corresponding quick-opening valve to open, and to seal off the chamber from atmosphere during movement of the arm from one outlet port to the next succeeding outlet port.

Inventors

  • 👤 F Espeel

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-25 08:24
CPC Classifications
B; B01; B01D; B01D46/00; B01D46/66; B01D46/70; B01D46/71; B01D46/02; B01D46/04; B01D46/42; B01D46/4272; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T137/00; Y10T137/8593; Y10T137/86389; Y10T137/86405; Y10T137/86413

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 18
Claim 1
Independent Claim 381 words
Dust removal means comprising: a. casing means defining, a dust laden air chamber having an inlet, a clean air pressure chamber, and a clear air discharge chamber having an outlet; b. a dust removal outlet from said dust laden air chamber; c. a plurality of hollow filter elements in said dust laden air chamber having their interiors in communication with said clean air pressure and discharge chambers; d. individual normally closed valve means between the interior of each of said filter elements and said clean air pressure chamber; e. filter cleaning means for cleaning said filter, comprising an inlet to said clean air pressure chamber adapted to be connected to a pressure source of clean air; f. and control means for said filter cleaning means, comprising: 1. a plurality of quick opening valves connected to said valve means and operative to open selected ones of said valve means, 2. a housing defining a pressure chamber having a plurality of outlet ports each adapted to be connected to a different one of said quick opening valves, and an inlet port for connection to a source of air under pressure, 3. a control arm in said chamber, said control arm having an outer end and an inner end portion, and an air passage extending longitudinally therethrough, said outer end being disposed to engage said housing adjacent said outlet ports, 4. means mounting said control arm in said housing for intermittent movements of said arm in a direction whereby said air passage registers at the outer end of the arm successively with each of said outlet ports, 5. a pneumatically operated valve communicating with said valve passage at the inner end portion of said control arm, 6. control arm operating means for imparting said intermittent movement to said arm and including an actuator movable alternately in opposite direction. 7. and a pneumatic circuit including said pressure source and other valve means for opening said pneumatically operated valve to permit air to escape therethrough from each of said quick opening valves in succession responsive to movements of said actuator in one direction and to close said pneumatically operated valve responsive to movements of said actuator in an opposite direction and during movement of said arm from each outlet port to the next succeeding outlet port.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 381 words
Dust removal means comprising: a. casing means defining, a dust laden air chamber having an inlet, a clean air pressure chamber, and a clear air discharge chamber having an outlet; b. a dust removal outlet from said dust laden air chamber; c. a plurality of hollow filter elements in said dust laden air chamber having their interiors in communication with said clean air pressure and discharge chambers; d. individual normally closed valve means between the interior of each of said filter elements and said clean air pressure chamber; e. filter cleaning means for cleaning said filter, comprising an inlet to said clean air pressure chamber adapted to be connected to a pressure source of clean air; f. and control means for said filter cleaning means, comprising: 1. a plurality of quick opening valves connected to said valve means and operative to open selected ones of said valve means, 2. a housing defining a pressure chamber having a plurality of outlet ports each adapted to be connected to a different one of said quick opening valves, and an inlet port for connection to a source of air under pressure, 3. a control arm in said chamber, said control arm having an outer end and an inner end portion, and an air passage extending longitudinally therethrough, said outer end being disposed to engage said housing adjacent said outlet ports, 4. means mounting said control arm in said housing for intermittent movements of said arm in a direction whereby said air passage registers at the outer end of the arm successively with each of said outlet ports, 5. a pneumatically operated valve communicating with said valve passage at the inner end portion of said control arm, 6. control arm operating means for imparting said intermittent movement to said arm and including an actuator movable alternately in opposite direction. 7. and a pneumatic circuit including said pressure source and other valve means for opening said pneumatically operated valve to permit air to escape therethrough from each of said quick opening valves in succession responsive to movements of said actuator in one direction and to close said pneumatically operated valve responsive to movements of said actuator in an opposite direction and during movement of said arm from each outlet port to the next succeeding outlet port.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 82 words
The control system according to claim 1 in which said fluid pressure device comprises a cylindrical housing, a diaphragm in said cylindrical housing and dividing the interior of said cylindrical housing into a spring chamber and a pressure chamber, a stem having one end connected to said diaphragm and projecting axially outwardly of said housing through said spring chamber, said pawl being mounted on on said stem outwardly of said cylindrical housing, said pressure chamber being operatively connected to said pressure source.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 39 words
a housing defining a pressure chamber having a plurality of outlet ports each adapted to be connected to a different one of said quick opening valves, and an inlet port for connection to a source of air under pressure,
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 39 words
a housing defining a pressure chamber having a plurality of outlet ports each adapted to be connected to a different one of said quick opening valves, and an inlet port for connection to a source of air under pressure,
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 38 words
a control arm in said chamber, said control arm having an outer end and an inner end portion, and an air passage extending longitudinally therethrough, said outer end being disposed to engage said housing adjacent said outlet ports,
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 38 words
a control arm in said chamber, said control arm having an outer end and an inner end portion, and an air passage extending longitudinally therethrough, said outer end being disposed to engage said housing adjacent said outlet ports,
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 34 words
The dust removal means defined in claim 1 in which each of said quick opening valves is operatively connected to a plurality of said first mentioned valve means for simultaneously opening said plurality thereof.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 44 words
The control system according to claim 1 in which said actuator includes a reciprocatory pawl and a fluid pressure operated device for imparting movements to said pawl in one direction, characterized by a ratchet driven by said pawl and operatively connected to said arm.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 36 words
means mounting said control arm in said housing for intermittent movements of said arm in a direction whereby said air passage registers at the outer end of the arm successively with each of said outlet ports,
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 36 words
means mounting said control arm in said housing for intermittent movements of said arm in a direction whereby said air passage registers at the outer end of the arm successively with each of said outlet ports,
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 18 words
a pneumatically operated valve communicating with said valve passage at the inner end portion of said control arm,
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 18 words
a pneumatically operated valve communicating with said valve passage at the inner end portion of said control arm,
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 43 words
The control system according to claim 4, characterized by pneumatically operated centering means for releasably holding said ratchet against movement independently of said pawl and operative to release said ratchet upon movement of said pawl in one direction of said reciprocatory movement thereof.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 21 words
control arm operating means for imparting said intermittent movement to said arm and including an actuator movable alternately in opposite direction.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 21 words
control arm operating means for imparting said intermittent movement to said arm and including an actuator movable alternately in opposite direction.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 75 words
and a pneumatic circuit including said pressure source and other valve means for opening said pneumatically operated valve to permit air to escape therethrough from each of said quick opening valves in succession responsive to movements of said actuator in one direction and to close said pneumatically operated valve responsive to movements of said actuator in an opposite direction and during movement of said arm from each outlet port to the next succeeding outlet port.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 75 words
and a pneumatic circuit including said pressure source and other valve means for opening said pneumatically operated valve to permit air to escape therethrough from each of said quick opening valves in succession responsive to movements of said actuator in one direction and to close said pneumatically operated valve responsive to movements of said actuator in an opposite direction and during movement of said arm from each outlet port to the next succeeding outlet port.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3729903A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1977-10-14 1978-04-15 1978-10-15 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1981-10-14 1982-04-15 1982-10-15 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1985-10-14 1986-04-15 1986-10-15 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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