← Back to Patent Explorer
US3841055A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Package binding machine

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1973-08-08
•
Granted: 1974-10-15
•
Expires: 1993-08-08
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract A package binding machine feeds tape up through a table around a package thereon and then below the table again. A first clamping element elevates and holds the end portion of the tape against the base plate and a second clamping elevates so as to press the overlapping portions of the tape against the base plate after the tape is tightened around the package. A cutting heater projecting from the first clamping element is pressed against the tape to cut the tape and a welding heater melts the opposed faces of the overlapping portions of the tape, which are then pressed against the base plate to adhere them to each other.

Inventors

  • 👤 M Takami

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 11:36
CPC Classifications
B; B65; B65B; B65B13/00; B65B13/18; B65B13/22; B65B13/24; B65B13/32

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 415 words
A package binding machine comprising a support table having an opening on which a package is rested, a base plate slidable below the level of said table in the opening thereof, a guide plate slidable below the base plate towards and away from the base plate, an elevatable first clamping element having a tape guide slit and a tape cutting heater which is adapted to project from the front face of the first clamping element according to the elevation thereof, a winder accommodating a roll of tape which is travelled below the guide plate through the tape guide slit and up to the table through the opening thereof around the package thereon and again below the table into the space between the base plate and the guide plate, said first clamping element being adapted to elevate and press the end portion of the tape against the base plate when the guide plate is removed away from the base plate after the tape is inserted between the base plate and the guide plate, an elevatable second clamping element in front of said first clamping element, said second clamping element being adapted to elevate so as to press the overlapping portions of the tape against the front portion of the base plate after constricting the tape around the package by the rotation of the winder, an elevatable pressing element between the first and second clamping elements, said pressing element being adapted to elevate when the first clamping element begins to descend after the second clamping element clamps the overlapping portions of the tape, and to engage the cutting heater still projecting from the first clamping element so as to press the cutting heater against the tape extending from the guide slit of the first clamping element to fuse the tape, a welding heater adapted to advance between the overlapping portions of the tape below the base plate after the tape is cut by the cutting heater, and to retreat from the overlapping portions of the tape after melting the opposed faces thereof pressed against the welding heater by the pressing element which further presses the overlapping portions of the tape against the base plate after retreatment of the welding heater, said pressing element and the second clamping element being lowered after adhering the overlapping portions of the tape, said base plate being removed from between the package and the tape wound therearound, and cam means controlling each mechanism of the machine in timed relation with each other.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 415 words
A package binding machine comprising a support table having an opening on which a package is rested, a base plate slidable below the level of said table in the opening thereof, a guide plate slidable below the base plate towards and away from the base plate, an elevatable first clamping element having a tape guide slit and a tape cutting heater which is adapted to project from the front face of the first clamping element according to the elevation thereof, a winder accommodating a roll of tape which is travelled below the guide plate through the tape guide slit and up to the table through the opening thereof around the package thereon and again below the table into the space between the base plate and the guide plate, said first clamping element being adapted to elevate and press the end portion of the tape against the base plate when the guide plate is removed away from the base plate after the tape is inserted between the base plate and the guide plate, an elevatable second clamping element in front of said first clamping element, said second clamping element being adapted to elevate so as to press the overlapping portions of the tape against the front portion of the base plate after constricting the tape around the package by the rotation of the winder, an elevatable pressing element between the first and second clamping elements, said pressing element being adapted to elevate when the first clamping element begins to descend after the second clamping element clamps the overlapping portions of the tape, and to engage the cutting heater still projecting from the first clamping element so as to press the cutting heater against the tape extending from the guide slit of the first clamping element to fuse the tape, a welding heater adapted to advance between the overlapping portions of the tape below the base plate after the tape is cut by the cutting heater, and to retreat from the overlapping portions of the tape after melting the opposed faces thereof pressed against the welding heater by the pressing element which further presses the overlapping portions of the tape against the base plate after retreatment of the welding heater, said pressing element and the second clamping element being lowered after adhering the overlapping portions of the tape, said base plate being removed from between the package and the tape wound therearound, and cam means controlling each mechanism of the machine in timed relation with each other.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 68 words
A package binding machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein a receiving plate is slidably mounted in said first clamping element above said tape guide slit, said receiving plate being adapted to project above the tape extending from the tape guide slit when said pressing element engages the cutting heater projecting from the front face of the first clamping element and presses the cutting heater against the tape.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 49 words
A package binding machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein a guide member having a channel therethrough is provided between the winder and the first clamping element for guiding the tape into the tape guide sliT thereof, said guide member being pivoted at the end thereof facing the winder.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 45 words
A package binding machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein a braking means is provided adjacent the periphery of the winder for braking the winder so as to prevent excessive tension of the tape when constricted around a package by the rotation of the winder.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 48 words
A package binding machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein a detecting means is provided for detecting tension of the tape, said detecting means being adapted to stop the winder when the tape is constricted with a predetermined tension around a package by the rotation of the winder.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 53 words
A package binding machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein a detecting means is provided for detecting the condition in which the end of the tape is inserted between the base plate and the guide plate, said detecting means being adapted to start said cam means for controlling each mechanism of the machine.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 51 words
A package binding machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein a tape sending means is provided between the winder and the first clamping element, said tape sending means being adapted to forward the tape beyond the front edge of the base plate for a next binding after completion of the binding.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 49 words
A package binding machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein said pressing element is adapted to elastically press the overlapping tapes with the welding heater inserted therebetween against the base plate, and to rigidly press the overlapping tapes against the base plate after the welding heater is extracted therefrom.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1944022A Cited
US3368323A Cited
US3298265A Cited
US3470814A Cited
US3574038A Cited
US3478486A Cited
US3749622A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1977-10-14 1978-04-15 1978-10-15 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1981-10-14 1982-04-15 1982-10-15 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1985-10-14 1986-04-15 1986-10-15 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag