US3840823A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Simultaneous two wavelength operation in infrared lasers
Assignee: United States Department of the Navy
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Filing: 1973-03-30
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Granted: 1974-10-08
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Expires: 1993-03-30
Abstract
Abstract A laser system that provides simultaneous operation of any two laser transitions occuring in an infrared laser. A chemical active element in combination with a germanium flat that polarizes and spatially separates the two laser beams such that their polarizations are perpendicular to each other and directs the laser beams to separate gratings. Each grating is rotated to select and reflect a laser beam of a particular wavelength back through the system so that two particular beams are directed from the output.
Inventors
- 👤 H Pilloff
- 👤 R Cody
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-09 20:25
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01S; H01S3/00; H01S3/05; H01S3/08; H01S3/081; H01S3/0811; H01S3/0812
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 2
Claim 1
Independent Claim
227 words
A laser system with simultaneous, two different wavelength, single beam output operation; which comprises, a laser active media that produces a laser beam output, a partially transmitting mirror opposite one end of said laser active media in optical alignment therewith, a germanium flat, beam polarizer-beam separator positioned opposite the end of said laser active media opposite from said partially transmitting mirror in optical alignment therewith, with the surface thereof upon which the laser beam output is incident oriented at Brewster''s angle relative to the optical axis of said laser active media for refracting a beam of one polarization and reflecting a beam having an opposite polarization, a first optical grating positioned opposite said beam polarizerbeam separator for selecting a desired beam refracted by said beam polarizer-beam separator, thereby forming a first cavity arm, a second optical grating positioned opposite said beam polarizer-beam separator for selecting a desired beam reflected by said beam polarizer-beam separator thereby forming a second cavity arm, first and second apertures positioned adjacent opposite ends of said laser active media in optical alignment therewith for selecting TEMoo modes, and first and second variable loss elements positioned between said optical gratings and said germanium flat, beam polarizer-beam separator, said variable loss elements are positioned into said first and second cavity arms whichever has a higher gain transition for time synchronization of said two output beams.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
227 words
A laser system with simultaneous, two different wavelength, single beam output operation; which comprises, a laser active media that produces a laser beam output, a partially transmitting mirror opposite one end of said laser active media in optical alignment therewith, a germanium flat, beam polarizer-beam separator positioned opposite the end of said laser active media opposite from said partially transmitting mirror in optical alignment therewith, with the surface thereof upon which the laser beam output is incident oriented at Brewster''s angle relative to the optical axis of said laser active media for refracting a beam of one polarization and reflecting a beam having an opposite polarization, a first optical grating positioned opposite said beam polarizerbeam separator for selecting a desired beam refracted by said beam polarizer-beam separator, thereby forming a first cavity arm, a second optical grating positioned opposite said beam polarizer-beam separator for selecting a desired beam reflected by said beam polarizer-beam separator thereby forming a second cavity arm, first and second apertures positioned adjacent opposite ends of said laser active media in optical alignment therewith for selecting TEMoo modes, and first and second variable loss elements positioned between said optical gratings and said germanium flat, beam polarizer-beam separator, said variable loss elements are positioned into said first and second cavity arms whichever has a higher gain transition for time synchronization of said two output beams.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
No citation records indexed.
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1977-10-07 | 1978-04-08 | 1978-10-08 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1981-10-07 | 1982-04-08 | 1982-10-08 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1985-10-07 | 1986-04-08 | 1986-10-08 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |