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US3840223A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Record card feed device

Assignee: Nidec Instruments Corp
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Filing: 1972-03-21
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Granted: 1974-10-08
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Expires: 1992-03-21
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Abstract

Abstract The device comprises a capstan and a pinch roller co-operating with each other in pressing a record card, placed on a card passageway, against a card guide wall provided on one side of the card passageway while moving the card ahead along the card passageway so that the information recorded on the card magnetically, for example, can be read out by readout means, for example, a magnetic head, disposed in a predetermined position. The capstan has a frustro-conical peripheral surface which is inclined with respect to the axis of the capstan such that its maximum diameter peripheral surface portion is disposed near to the guide wall and, when the maximum diameter peripheral surface portion is brought into pressing engagement with a card held between the capstan and pinch roller, the capstan exerts on the card not only tangentially directed force effective to move the card lengthwise of the card passageway but also an axially directed repulsive force which urges the card to move axially of the capstan into pressing engagement with the card guide wall, whereby the card can move straight ahead without deviating from its predetermined course as in a zigzag movement, which the information on the card is read out by the readout means.

Inventors

  • 👤 K Nakata

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 00:47
CPC Classifications
G; G06; G06K; G06K13/00; G06K13/02; G06K13/06; G06K13/063; G06K7/00; G06K7/08

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 283 words
A record card feed device comprising, in combination, a frame defining a card passage; a record card guide wall extending along one longitudinal side of said card passageway; a capstan formed of a soft resilient plastic material, rotatably mounted in said frame for engagement with a card moving along said card passageway; drive means operable to rotate said capstan at a substantially constant rate; a pinch roller rotatably mounted in said frame and cooperable with said capstan for moving a record card along said card passageway; an information readout element positioned along said cArd passageway to read out the information on the record card while the latter is moving along said passageway; and a pressure roller rotatably mounted in said frame and engaging a card in the card passageway to press the card into engagement with said information readout element; said capstan having a frusto-conical peripheral surface whose maximum diameter portion is disposed nearer to said card guide wall; whereby, when said frusto-conical peripheral surface of said capstan presses against a card, it exerts a force on the card directed axially of the capstan toward said card guide wall to press the card against said card guide wall; the card thereby being caused to move rectilinearly along said card passageway without a deviation from a rectilinear movement; the periphery of said pinch roller being formed with a triangular cross section relief groove vertically aligned with the larger diameter end of said capstan whereby to prevent contact between said capstan and said pinch roller when no card is feed between said capstan and said pinch roller to preclude unnecessary deformation of the frusto-conical peripheral surface of said capstan to prevent its premature permanent deformation.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 283 words
A record card feed device comprising, in combination, a frame defining a card passage; a record card guide wall extending along one longitudinal side of said card passageway; a capstan formed of a soft resilient plastic material, rotatably mounted in said frame for engagement with a card moving along said card passageway; drive means operable to rotate said capstan at a substantially constant rate; a pinch roller rotatably mounted in said frame and cooperable with said capstan for moving a record card along said card passageway; an information readout element positioned along said cArd passageway to read out the information on the record card while the latter is moving along said passageway; and a pressure roller rotatably mounted in said frame and engaging a card in the card passageway to press the card into engagement with said information readout element; said capstan having a frusto-conical peripheral surface whose maximum diameter portion is disposed nearer to said card guide wall; whereby, when said frusto-conical peripheral surface of said capstan presses against a card, it exerts a force on the card directed axially of the capstan toward said card guide wall to press the card against said card guide wall; the card thereby being caused to move rectilinearly along said card passageway without a deviation from a rectilinear movement; the periphery of said pinch roller being formed with a triangular cross section relief groove vertically aligned with the larger diameter end of said capstan whereby to prevent contact between said capstan and said pinch roller when no card is feed between said capstan and said pinch roller to preclude unnecessary deformation of the frusto-conical peripheral surface of said capstan to prevent its premature permanent deformation.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 322 words
A record card feeding device comprising, in combination, a frame defining a card passageway; a record card guide wall extending along one longitudinal side of said card passageway; a capstan rotatably mounted in said frame for engagement with a card moving along said card passageway; drive means operable to rotate said capstan at a substantially constant rate; a pinch roller rotatably mounted in said frame and cooperable with said capstan for moving a record card along said card passageway; an information readout element positioned along said card passageway to read out the information on the record card while the latter is moving along said passageway; and a pressure roller rotatably mounted in said frame and engaging a card in the card passageway to press the card into engagement with said information readout element; said capstan having a frusto-conical peripheral surface whose maximum diameter portion is disposed nearer to said card guide wall than its minimum diameter portion; whereby, when said frusto-conical peripheral surface of said capstan presses against a card, it exerts a force on the card directed axially of the capstan toward said card guide wall to press the card against said card guide wall; the card thereby being caused to move rectilinearly along said card passageway without deviation from a rectilinear movement; said frame comprising upper and lower frame members defining said card passageway; one of said frame members mounting said information readout element and the other said frame member having said card guide wall thereon; means operable to adjust horizontally the relative lateral positions of said upper and lower frame members; said frame members being substantially rectangular; and screws threadedly interconnecting said frame members at the four corners thereof; each of said screws being threadedly received in one of said frame members and having its shank extending, with lateral play, through an opening in the other frame member, to provide for relative lateral adjustment of said two frame members.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 322 words
A record card feeding device comprising, in combination, a frame defining a card passageway; a record card guide wall extending along one longitudinal side of said card passageway; a capstan rotatably mounted in said frame for engagement with a card moving along said card passageway; drive means operable to rotate said capstan at a substantially constant rate; a pinch roller rotatably mounted in said frame and cooperable with said capstan for moving a record card along said card passageway; an information readout element positioned along said card passageway to read out the information on the record card while the latter is moving along said passageway; and a pressure roller rotatably mounted in said frame and engaging a card in the card passageway to press the card into engagement with said information readout element; said capstan having a frusto-conical peripheral surface whose maximum diameter portion is disposed nearer to said card guide wall than its minimum diameter portion; whereby, when said frusto-conical peripheral surface of said capstan presses against a card, it exerts a force on the card directed axially of the capstan toward said card guide wall to press the card against said card guide wall; the card thereby being caused to move rectilinearly along said card passageway without deviation from a rectilinear movement; said frame comprising upper and lower frame members defining said card passageway; one of said frame members mounting said information readout element and the other said frame member having said card guide wall thereon; means operable to adjust horizontally the relative lateral positions of said upper and lower frame members; said frame members being substantially rectangular; and screws threadedly interconnecting said frame members at the four corners thereof; each of said screws being threadedly received in one of said frame members and having its shank extending, with lateral play, through an opening in the other frame member, to provide for relative lateral adjustment of said two frame members.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 235 words
A record card feed device, comprising, in combination, a frame including upper and lower frame members defining a record card passageway therebetween; a record card guide wall on said lower frame member extending longitudinally of one side of said card passageway; a capstan operable in said record card passageway; a shaft supporting said capstan and rotatably mounted in said lower frame member; an electric motor connected to said shaft and operable to rotate said capstan at a substantially constant rate; a pinch roller rotatably mounted in said lower frame member and cooperable with said capstan for moving a record card along said card passageway; an information readout element positioned in said upper frame member along said card passageway to read out the informatiOn on the record card while the latter is moving along said passageway; a pressure roller mounted in said lower frame member and engaging a card in the card passageway to press the card into engagement with said readout element; a gear housing secured to one end of said electric motor and supporting a train of gears for transmitting rotation of said electric motor to said capstan support shaft, said train of gears including a final gear fixed to said capstan support shaft; said gear housing being loosely supported by said capstan support shaft and said electric motor and said gear housing being retained between support plates secured to said upper frame member.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 235 words
A record card feed device, comprising, in combination, a frame including upper and lower frame members defining a record card passageway therebetween; a record card guide wall on said lower frame member extending longitudinally of one side of said card passageway; a capstan operable in said record card passageway; a shaft supporting said capstan and rotatably mounted in said lower frame member; an electric motor connected to said shaft and operable to rotate said capstan at a substantially constant rate; a pinch roller rotatably mounted in said lower frame member and cooperable with said capstan for moving a record card along said card passageway; an information readout element positioned in said upper frame member along said card passageway to read out the informatiOn on the record card while the latter is moving along said passageway; a pressure roller mounted in said lower frame member and engaging a card in the card passageway to press the card into engagement with said readout element; a gear housing secured to one end of said electric motor and supporting a train of gears for transmitting rotation of said electric motor to said capstan support shaft, said train of gears including a final gear fixed to said capstan support shaft; said gear housing being loosely supported by said capstan support shaft and said electric motor and said gear housing being retained between support plates secured to said upper frame member.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

No citation records indexed.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1977-10-07 1978-04-08 1978-10-08 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1981-10-07 1982-04-08 1982-10-08 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1985-10-07 1986-04-08 1986-10-08 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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