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US3839280A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Curable siloxane resin compositions

Assignee: General Electric Co
•
Filing: 1973-04-30
•
Granted: 1974-10-01
•
Expires: 1993-04-30
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Abstract

Abstract A composition containing an uncured siloxane resin, and a catalyst system comprising a lead compound and a carboxylic acid anhydride. The composition is particularly useful as a molding compound such as in the transfer molding of transistor housings.

Inventors

  • 👤 J Zdaniewski

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 08:42
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01B; H01B3/00; H01B3/18; H01B3/30; H01B3/46; C; C08; C08G; C08G77/00; C08G77/04; C08G77/14; C08G77/18; C08K; C08K3/00; C08K3/18; C08K3/20; C08K3/24; C08K3/26; C08K5/00; C08K5/04; C08K5/09; C08K5/54; C08L; C08L83/00; C08L83/04; C08G77/16; C08G77/20; C08G77/22; C08G77/24; C08G77/70

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 76
Claim 1
Independent Claim 34 words
FROM ABOUT 0.01 TO ABOUT 5 PERCENT BY WEIGHT BASED UPON THE TOTAL WEIGHT OF (A) AND (B) OF A LEAD COMPOUND SELECTED FROM THE GROUP LEAD CARBONATE, LEAD MONOXIDE, AND MIXTURES THEREOF; AND
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 34 words
FROM ABOUT 0.01 TO ABOUT 5 PERCENT BY WEIGHT BASED UPON THE TOTAL WEIGHT OF (A) AND (B) OF A LEAD COMPOUND SELECTED FROM THE GROUP LEAD CARBONATE, LEAD MONOXIDE, AND MIXTURES THEREOF; AND
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 37 words
A COMPOSITION COMPRISING (A) AN UNCURED SILICONE RESIN CONTAINING AT LEAST 0.25 PERCENT BY WEIGHT OF SILICON-BONDED GROUPS SELECTED FROM THE CLASS CONSISTING OF HYDROXYL GROUPS, LOWER ALKOXY GROUPS, AND MIXTURES THEREOF OF THE AVERAGE UNIT FORMULA,
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 37 words
A COMPOSITION COMPRISING (A) AN UNCURED SILICONE RESIN CONTAINING AT LEAST 0.25 PERCENT BY WEIGHT OF SILICON-BONDED GROUPS SELECTED FROM THE CLASS CONSISTING OF HYDROXYL GROUPS, LOWER ALKOXY GROUPS, AND MIXTURES THEREOF OF THE AVERAGE UNIT FORMULA,
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 42 words
CARBOXYLIC ACID ANHYDRIDE IN AN AMOUNT SUFFICIENT TO SUPPLY AT LEAST ABOUT 0.25 CARBOXYLIC ACID ANHYDRIDE GROUPS PER MOLE OF (1) WHEREIN SAID UNCURED SILICONE RESIN IS PREPARED BY THE PROCESS COMPRISING, IN COMBINATION, THE STEPS OF, A. AGITATING A MIXTURE OF
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 42 words
CARBOXYLIC ACID ANHYDRIDE IN AN AMOUNT SUFFICIENT TO SUPPLY AT LEAST ABOUT 0.25 CARBOXYLIC ACID ANHYDRIDE GROUPS PER MOLE OF (1) WHEREIN SAID UNCURED SILICONE RESIN IS PREPARED BY THE PROCESS COMPRISING, IN COMBINATION, THE STEPS OF, A. AGITATING A MIXTURE OF
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 42 words
carboxylic acid anhydride in an amount sufficient to supply at least about 0.25 carboxylic acid anhydride groups per mole of (1) wherein said uncured silicone resin is prepared by the process comprising, in combination, the steps of, A. agitating a mixture of
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 42 words
carboxylic acid anhydride in an amount sufficient to supply at least about 0.25 carboxylic acid anhydride groups per mole of (1) wherein said uncured silicone resin is prepared by the process comprising, in combination, the steps of, A. agitating a mixture of
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 32 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein said lead compound is present in an amount from about 0.1 to about 1 percent by weight based upon the total weight of (a) and (b).
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 97 words
a siloxane fluid having the average unit formula, Rx4(HO)y(OR4)zSiO4-x-y-z/2 where R4 aNd (OR4) are defined as R3 and (OR3), respectively are defined above; x has a value of 1 to 3 and where x has a value of less than 1.8 there are at least 5 percent by weight based upon the weight of the siloxane compound of HO and (OR4) groups in the siloxane compound; y has a value of 0 to 2; z has a value of 0 to 2, and the sum of y + z has a value of 0.02 to 2; and
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 97 words
a siloxane fluid having the average unit formula, Rx4(HO)y(OR4)zSiO4-x-y-z/2 where R4 aNd (OR4) are defined as R3 and (OR3), respectively are defined above; x has a value of 1 to 3 and where x has a value of less than 1.8 there are at least 5 percent by weight based upon the weight of the siloxane compound of HO and (OR4) groups in the siloxane compound; y has a value of 0 to 2; z has a value of 0 to 2, and the sum of y + z has a value of 0.02 to 2; and
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 304 words
a carboxylic acid anhydride in an amount sufficient to supply at least about 0.25 carboxylic acid anhydride groups per mole of (1); c. from about 0.5 percent to about 10 percent by weight based upon the total weight of the siloxane resin (a) of at least one material selected from the group consisting of i. a silane of the formula Rt3(OH)u(OR3)vSi where R3 is selected from the group consisting of lower alkyl radicals having one to eight carbon atoms; cycloalkyl radicals having from five to seven carbon atoms in the ring; lower alkenyl radicals having two to eight carbon atoms; mononuclear aryl radicals; mononuclear aryl lower alkyl radicals having one to six carbon atoms in the alkyl group; and halogenated derivatives of the above radicals; OR3 is a lower alkoxy radical containing from one to eight carbon atoms per radical; t has a value of 1 to 3, u has a value of 0 to 3; v has a value of 0 to 3; and the sum of u + v has a value of 1 to 3; ii. a siloxane fluid having the average unit formula, Rx4(HO)y(OR4)zSiO4-x-y-z/2 where R4 and (OR4) are defined as R3 and (OR3), respectively above, x has a value of 1 to 3 and where x has a value of less than 1.8 there are at least 5 percent by weight based on the weight of the siloxane compound of HO and (OR4) groups in the siloxane compound; y has a value of 0 to 2; z has a value of 0 to 2; and the sum of y + z has a value of 0.02 to 2; and iii. mixtures thereof; and d. a filler, and wherein said uncured silicone resin (a) is prepared by the process comprising, in combination, the steps of, A. agitating a mixture of
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 304 words
a carboxylic acid anhydride in an amount sufficient to supply at least about 0.25 carboxylic acid anhydride groups per mole of (1); c. from about 0.5 percent to about 10 percent by weight based upon the total weight of the siloxane resin (a) of at least one material selected from the group consisting of i. a silane of the formula Rt3(OH)u(OR3)vSi where R3 is selected from the group consisting of lower alkyl radicals having one to eight carbon atoms; cycloalkyl radicals having from five to seven carbon atoms in the ring; lower alkenyl radicals having two to eight carbon atoms; mononuclear aryl radicals; mononuclear aryl lower alkyl radicals having one to six carbon atoms in the alkyl group; and halogenated derivatives of the above radicals; OR3 is a lower alkoxy radical containing from one to eight carbon atoms per radical; t has a value of 1 to 3, u has a value of 0 to 3; v has a value of 0 to 3; and the sum of u + v has a value of 1 to 3; ii. a siloxane fluid having the average unit formula, Rx4(HO)y(OR4)zSiO4-x-y-z/2 where R4 and (OR4) are defined as R3 and (OR3), respectively above, x has a value of 1 to 3 and where x has a value of less than 1.8 there are at least 5 percent by weight based on the weight of the siloxane compound of HO and (OR4) groups in the siloxane compound; y has a value of 0 to 2; z has a value of 0 to 2; and the sum of y + z has a value of 0.02 to 2; and iii. mixtures thereof; and d. a filler, and wherein said uncured silicone resin (a) is prepared by the process comprising, in combination, the steps of, A. agitating a mixture of
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 2 words
an organohalosilane,
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 2 words
an organohalosilane,
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 2 words
mixtures thereof.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 2 words
mixtures thereof.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 29 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein the anhydride is present in an amount sufficient to provide at least about 0.35 carboxylic acid anhydride groups per mole of lead compound.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 1 words
organohalosilane,
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 1 words
organohalosilane,
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 1 words
ORGANOHALOSILANE,
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 1 words
ORGANOHALOSILANE,
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 16 words
FROM ABOUT 1.7 PARTS TO ABOUT 10 PARTS BY WEIGHT OF WATER, PER PART OF ORGANOHALOSILANE,
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 16 words
FROM ABOUT 1.7 PARTS TO ABOUT 10 PARTS BY WEIGHT OF WATER, PER PART OF ORGANOHALOSILANE,
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 16 words
from about 1.7 parts to about 10 parts by weight of water, per part of organohalosilane,
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 16 words
from about 1.7 parts to about 10 parts by weight of water, per part of organohalosilane,
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 30 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein q has a value of 0.2 to 0.55; r has a value of 0.2 to 0.55; s has a value of 1.05 to 1.45.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 16 words
from abouT 1.7 parts to about 10 parts by weight of water, per part of organohalosilane,
Claim 29
Dependent Claim 16 words
from abouT 1.7 parts to about 10 parts by weight of water, per part of organohalosilane,
Claim 30
Dependent Claim 15 words
from about 0.2 to about 5 parts by weight of acetone, per part of organohalosilane,
Claim 31
Dependent Claim 15 words
from about 0.2 to about 5 parts by weight of acetone, per part of organohalosilane,
Claim 32
Dependent Claim 28 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein the resin contains from 4 to 12 percent of silicon-bonded groups selected from the class consisting of hydroxyl groups and alkoxy groups.
Claim 33
Dependent Claim 15 words
from about 0.2 to about 5 parts by weight of acetone, per part of organohalosilane,
Claim 34
Dependent Claim 15 words
from about 0.2 to about 5 parts by weight of acetone, per part of organohalosilane,
Claim 35
Dependent Claim 15 words
FROM ABOUT 0.2 TO ABOUT 5 PARTS BY WEIGHT OF ACETONE, PER PART OF ORGANOHALOSILANE,
Claim 36
Dependent Claim 15 words
FROM ABOUT 0.2 TO ABOUT 5 PARTS BY WEIGHT OF ACETONE, PER PART OF ORGANOHALOSILANE,
Claim 37
Dependent Claim 21 words
FROM ABOUT 0.3 PARTS TO ABOUT 5 PARTS BY WEIGHT OF A WATER IMMISCIBLE ORGANIC SOLVENT, PER PART OF ORGANOHALOSILANE, AND
Claim 38
Dependent Claim 21 words
FROM ABOUT 0.3 PARTS TO ABOUT 5 PARTS BY WEIGHT OF A WATER IMMISCIBLE ORGANIC SOLVENT, PER PART OF ORGANOHALOSILANE, AND
Claim 39
Dependent Claim 21 words
from about 0.3 part to about 5 parts by weight of a water immiscible organic solvent, per part of organohalosilane, and
Claim 40
Dependent Claim 21 words
from about 0.3 part to about 5 parts by weight of a water immiscible organic solvent, per part of organohalosilane, and
Claim 41
Dependent Claim 41 words
The composition of claim 1 further characterized by the addition of from about 0.5 percent to about 10 percent by weight based upon the total weight of the siloxane resin of at least one material selected from the group consisting of
Claim 42
Dependent Claim 20 words
from about 0.3 to about 5 parts by weight of a water immiscible organic solvent per part of organohalosilane, and
Claim 43
Dependent Claim 20 words
from about 0.3 to about 5 parts by weight of a water immiscible organic solvent per part of organohalosilane, and
Claim 44
Dependent Claim 68 words
from 0 to about one mole of an aliphatic monohydric alcohol having from one to eight carbon atoms, per mole of halogen attached to the silicon of the organohalosilane, B. separating an organic solvent solution of an uncured silicone resin having an average ratio from about 1 to 1.8 organo radicals per silicon atom from the resulting hydrolysis mixture, said organohalosilane being selected from the group consisting of
Claim 45
Dependent Claim 68 words
from 0 to about one mole of an aliphatic monohydric alcohol having from one to eight carbon atoms, per mole of halogen attached to the silicon of the organohalosilane, B. separating an organic solvent solution of an uncured silicone resin having an average ratio from about 1 to 1.8 organo radicals per silicon atom from the resulting hydrolysis mixture, said organohalosilane being selected from the group consisting of
Claim 46
Dependent Claim 19 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein the sum of q + r has a value of 0.2 to 0.55.
Claim 47
Dependent Claim 68 words
from 0 to about one mole of an aliphatic monohydric alcohol having from one to eight carbon atoms, per mole of halogen attached to the silicon of the organohalosilane, B. separating an organic solvent solution of an uncured silicone resin having an average ratio from about 1 to 1.8 organo radicals per silicon atom from the resulting hydrolysis mixture, said organohalosilane being selected from the group consisting of,
Claim 48
Dependent Claim 68 words
from 0 to about one mole of an aliphatic monohydric alcohol having from one to eight carbon atoms, per mole of halogen attached to the silicon of the organohalosilane, B. separating an organic solvent solution of an uncured silicone resin having an average ratio from about 1 to 1.8 organo radicals per silicon atom from the resulting hydrolysis mixture, said organohalosilane being selected from the group consisting of,
Claim 49
Dependent Claim 68 words
FROM 0 TO ABOUT ONE MOLE OF AN ALIPHATIC MONOHYDRIC ALCOHOL HAVING FROM ONE TO EIGHT CARBON ATOMS, PER MOLE OF HALOGEN ATTACHED TO THE SILICON OF THE ORGANOHALOSILANE, B. SEPARATING AN ORGANIC SOLVENT SOLUTION OF AN UNCURED SILICONE RESIN HAVING AN AVERAGE RATIO FROM ABOUT 1 TO 1.8 ORGANO RADICALS PER SILICON ATOM FROM THE RESULTING HYDROLYSIS MIXTURE, SAID ORGANOHALOSILANE BEING SELECTED FROM THE GROUP CONSISTING OF,
Claim 50
Dependent Claim 68 words
FROM 0 TO ABOUT ONE MOLE OF AN ALIPHATIC MONOHYDRIC ALCOHOL HAVING FROM ONE TO EIGHT CARBON ATOMS, PER MOLE OF HALOGEN ATTACHED TO THE SILICON OF THE ORGANOHALOSILANE, B. SEPARATING AN ORGANIC SOLVENT SOLUTION OF AN UNCURED SILICONE RESIN HAVING AN AVERAGE RATIO FROM ABOUT 1 TO 1.8 ORGANO RADICALS PER SILICON ATOM FROM THE RESULTING HYDROLYSIS MIXTURE, SAID ORGANOHALOSILANE BEING SELECTED FROM THE GROUP CONSISTING OF,
Claim 51
Dependent Claim 1 words
ORGANOTRIHALOSILANE,
Claim 52
Dependent Claim 1 words
ORGANOTRIHALOSILANE,
Claim 53
Dependent Claim 1 words
organotrihalosilane,
Claim 54
Dependent Claim 1 words
organotrihalosilane,
Claim 55
Dependent Claim 163 words
A composition comprising a. an uncured silicone resin containing at least 0.25 percent by weight of silicon-bonded groups selected from the class consisting of hydroxyl groups, lower alkoxy groups, and mixtures thereof of the average unit formula, (OH)q(OR)rRsSiO4-q-r-s/2, where R is selected from the class comprising lower alkyl radicals having one to eight carbon atoms; cycloalkyl radicals having five to seven carbon atoms in the ring; lower alkenyl radicals having two to eight carbon atoms; mononuclear aryl radicals; mononuclear aryl lower alkyl radicals having one to six carbon atoms in the alkyl group; and halogenated derivatives of the above radicals; (OR) is a lower alkoxy radical containing from one to eight carbon atoms per radical; q has a value of 0 to 1.0; r has a value of 0 to 1.0; s has a value of 1.0 to 1.8; and the sum of q + r has a value of 0.01 to 1.0; and a catalytic amount of b. a catalytst system comprising,
Claim 56
Dependent Claim 163 words
A composition comprising a. an uncured silicone resin containing at least 0.25 percent by weight of silicon-bonded groups selected from the class consisting of hydroxyl groups, lower alkoxy groups, and mixtures thereof of the average unit formula, (OH)q(OR)rRsSiO4-q-r-s/2, where R is selected from the class comprising lower alkyl radicals having one to eight carbon atoms; cycloalkyl radicals having five to seven carbon atoms in the ring; lower alkenyl radicals having two to eight carbon atoms; mononuclear aryl radicals; mononuclear aryl lower alkyl radicals having one to six carbon atoms in the alkyl group; and halogenated derivatives of the above radicals; (OR) is a lower alkoxy radical containing from one to eight carbon atoms per radical; q has a value of 0 to 1.0; r has a value of 0 to 1.0; s has a value of 1.0 to 1.8; and the sum of q + r has a value of 0.01 to 1.0; and a catalytic amount of b. a catalytst system comprising,
Claim 57
Dependent Claim 2 words
an organotrihalosilane,
Claim 58
Dependent Claim 2 words
an organotrihalosilane,
Claim 59
Dependent Claim 6 words
a mixture of organotrihalosilane and diorganodihalosilane
Claim 60
Dependent Claim 6 words
a mixture of organotrihalosilane and diorganodihalosilane
Claim 61
Dependent Claim 6 words
a mixture of organotrihalosilane and diorganodihalosilane,
Claim 62
Dependent Claim 6 words
a mixture of organotrihalosilane and diorganodihalosilane,
Claim 63
Dependent Claim 6 words
A MIXTURE OF ORGANOTRIHALOSILANE AND DIORGANODIHALOSILANE,
Claim 64
Dependent Claim 6 words
A MIXTURE OF ORGANOTRIHALOSILANE AND DIORGANODIHALOSILANE,
Claim 65
Dependent Claim 48 words
A REACTION PRODUCT OF AN ALIPHATIC MONOHYDRIC ALCOHOL HAVING FROM ONE TO EIGHT CARBON ATOMS AND A MEMBER SELECTED FROM THE GROUP CONSISTING OF ORGANOTRIHALOSILANE, AND A MIXTURE OF ORGANOTRIHALOSILANE AND DIORGANODIHALOSILANES; WHICH REACTION PRODUCT HAS AN AVERAGE RATIO OF UP TO ONE ALKOXY RADICAL PER HALOGEN RADICAL,
Claim 66
Dependent Claim 48 words
A REACTION PRODUCT OF AN ALIPHATIC MONOHYDRIC ALCOHOL HAVING FROM ONE TO EIGHT CARBON ATOMS AND A MEMBER SELECTED FROM THE GROUP CONSISTING OF ORGANOTRIHALOSILANE, AND A MIXTURE OF ORGANOTRIHALOSILANE AND DIORGANODIHALOSILANES; WHICH REACTION PRODUCT HAS AN AVERAGE RATIO OF UP TO ONE ALKOXY RADICAL PER HALOGEN RADICAL,
Claim 67
Dependent Claim 48 words
a reaction product of an aliphatic monohydric alcohol having from one to eight carbon atoms and a member selected from the group consisting of organotrihalosilane, and a mixture of organotrihalosilane and diorganodihalosilanes; which reaction product has an average ratio of up to one alkoxy radical per halogen radical,
Claim 68
Dependent Claim 48 words
a reaction product of an aliphatic monohydric alcohol having from one to eight carbon atoms and a member selected from the group consisting of organotrihalosilane, and a mixture of organotrihalosilane and diorganodihalosilanes; which reaction product has an average ratio of up to one alkoxy radical per halogen radical,
Claim 69
Dependent Claim 48 words
a reaction product of an aliphatic monohydric alcohol having from one to eight carbon atoms and a member selected from the group consisting of organotrihalosilane, and a mixture of organotrihalosilane and diorganodihalosilanes; which reaction product has an average ratio of up to one alkoxy radical per halogen radical,
Claim 70
Dependent Claim 48 words
a reaction product of an aliphatic monohydric alcohol having from one to eight carbon atoms and a member selected from the group consisting of organotrihalosilane, and a mixture of organotrihalosilane and diorganodihalosilanes; which reaction product has an average ratio of up to one alkoxy radical per halogen radical,
Claim 71
Dependent Claim 51 words
a mixture of the reaction product of (10) and a member selected from the organotrihalosilane and diorganodihalosilane, and where the organo radicals of the organohalosilane and said uncured siloxane resin are attached to silicon by carbon-silicon linkages and are selected from the group consisting of the radicals defined by R hereinabove.
Claim 72
Dependent Claim 51 words
a mixture of the reaction product of (10) and a member selected from the organotrihalosilane and diorganodihalosilane, and where the organo radicals of the organohalosilane and said uncured siloxane resin are attached to silicon by carbon-silicon linkages and are selected from the group consisting of the radicals defined by R hereinabove.
Claim 73
Dependent Claim 51 words
a mixture of the reaction product of (10) and a member selected from the organotrihalosilane and diorganodihalosilane, and where the organo radicals of the organohalosilane and said uncured silicone resin are attached to silicon by carbon-silicon linkages and are selected from the group consisting of the radicals defined by R hereinabove.
Claim 74
Dependent Claim 51 words
a mixture of the reaction product of (10) and a member selected from the organotrihalosilane and diorganodihalosilane, and where the organo radicals of the organohalosilane and said uncured silicone resin are attached to silicon by carbon-silicon linkages and are selected from the group consisting of the radicals defined by R hereinabove.
Claim 75
Dependent Claim 51 words
A MIXTURE OF THE REACTION PRODUCT OF (10) AND A MEMBER SELECTED FROM THE ORGANOTRIHALOSILANE AND DIORGANODIHALOSILANE, AND WHERE THE ORGANO RADICALS OF THE ORGANOHALOSILANE AND SAID UNCURED SILICONE RESIN ARE ATTACHED TO SILICON BY CARBON-SILICON LINKAGES AND ARE SELECTED FROM THE GROUP CONSISTING OF THE RADICALS DEFINED BY R HEREINABOVE.
Claim 76
Dependent Claim 51 words
A MIXTURE OF THE REACTION PRODUCT OF (10) AND A MEMBER SELECTED FROM THE ORGANOTRIHALOSILANE AND DIORGANODIHALOSILANE, AND WHERE THE ORGANO RADICALS OF THE ORGANOHALOSILANE AND SAID UNCURED SILICONE RESIN ARE ATTACHED TO SILICON BY CARBON-SILICON LINKAGES AND ARE SELECTED FROM THE GROUP CONSISTING OF THE RADICALS DEFINED BY R HEREINABOVE.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3627729A Cited
US3666830A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1977-09-30 1978-04-01 1978-10-01 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1981-09-30 1982-04-01 1982-10-01 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1985-09-30 1986-04-01 1986-10-01 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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