Abstract A combination dry element type air cleaning and purging apparatus is provided for use with an internal combustion engine for the purpose of separating foreign material from the atmospheric air prior to its being introduced into the engine. The apparatus includes an air pump for purging the material which has been separated from the air being filtered without necessitating the removal of any portion of the filtering device or the manual handling of the collected foreign material. The power-driven air pump is operably coupled with the engine in such a manner that it may be selectively actuated during operation of the engine and includes a switch control so that an operator may cause such purging to be accomplished without leaving the operator''s station. Vane structure is provided in a dust collector cap portion of the filtering device and causes an air turbulence for increasing the dust transferring capabilities of the airstream to insure removal of substantially all of the foreign matter from the collector cap during operation of the air pump.
A combination air cleaning and purging apparatus for an internal combustion engine comprising: a dry element type air filter device adapted for use with said engine and having a main casing provided with an air inlet communicating with the atmosphere and a filtered air outlet adapted for coupling with said engine, means disposed within said casing for separating and filtering foreign matter from the air passing through said device, and a collector cap portion on said casing and having a matter-collecting zone therein in communication with said separating means for receiving and collecting said foreign matter removed from the air by said means; means providing an outlet on said collector cap in communication with the matter-collecting zone; selectively actuatable air moving means adapted to pneumatically convey said foreign matter and having an inlet and an outlet; conduit means coupling the outlet on said collector cap portion with the inlet of said air moving means; and selectively actuatable drive means operably interconnecting said air moving means with said engine for powering the air moving means at selected times to periodically draw the foreign matter from said collector cap via said conduit means for purging said device of said foreign matter and discharging the same to the atmosphere without removal of said cap or manual handling of said matter, there being provided structure defining a vortex generator interiorly of said cap portion whereby an air turbulence is created therein when said air moving means is actuated by said drive means, said vortex generator being comprised of a plurality of generally upright vanes disposed on the normally lower wall of said cap portion for generating said vortex.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
274 words
A combination air cleaning and purging apparatus for an internal combustion engine comprising: a dry element type air filter device adapted for use with said engine and having a main casing provided with an air inlet communicating with the atmosphere and a filtered air outlet adapted for coupling with said engine, means disposed within said casing for separating and filtering foreign matter from the air passing through said device, and a collector cap portion on said casing and having a matter-collecting zone therein in communication with said separating means for receiving and collecting said foreign matter removed from the air by said means; means providing an outlet on said collector cap in communication with the matter-collecting zone; selectively actuatable air moving means adapted to pneumatically convey said foreign matter and having an inlet and an outlet; conduit means coupling the outlet on said collector cap portion with the inlet of said air moving means; and selectively actuatable drive means operably interconnecting said air moving means with said engine for powering the air moving means at selected times to periodically draw the foreign matter from said collector cap via said conduit means for purging said device of said foreign matter and discharging the same to the atmosphere without removal of said cap or manual handling of said matter, there being provided structure defining a vortex generator interiorly of said cap portion whereby an air turbulence is created therein when said air moving means is actuated by said drive means, said vortex generator being comprised of a plurality of generally upright vanes disposed on the normally lower wall of said cap portion for generating said vortex.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
30 words
An apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein at least certain of said vanes are paired in a plurality of generally V-shaped relative arrangements randomly disposed in a circular pattern.