US3837583A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Multi-stage jet mill
Assignee: Kronos Titan GmbH
•
Filing: 1973-05-14
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Granted: 1974-09-24
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Expires: 1993-05-14
Abstract
Abstract An improved multi-stage jet mill is described which may, for example, be used for dry milling pigments.
Inventors
- 👤 J Kugelberg
- 👤 C Servais
- 👤 R Uihlein
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-31 15:35
CPC Classifications
B; B02; B02C; B02C19/00; B02C19/06; B02C19/061
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim
285 words
A multi-stage jet mill comprising at least two relatively thin cylindrical milling chambers, each comprising spaced opposed front and rear walls held in spaced parallel relationship by a circumferential wall including an annular manifold, the front wall of each chamber having an inlet for material to be milled, the inlet of the first of two successive milling chambers being coaxial with the axis of the mill, and the rear wall of each chamber having an outlet arranged centrally thereof for discharging the milled material from the respective chambers, a plurality of jet nozzles arranged circumferentially in the circumferential wall of each chamber in communication with its respective manifold, means to supply pressurized gas to said manifolds for introducing pressurized gas by way of said jet nozzles into each milling chamber adjacent the periphery thereof, said jet nozzle axes arranged tangentially with respect to a concentric circle inwardly of the circumferential wall of its respective chamber so as to set up a circular movement of the material being milled within each milling chamber, the material discharge outlet of the first of two succesSive milling chambers comprising concentrically arranged inner and outer discharge openings coaxial with the axis of said mill for classifying the material discharged from said first chamber the said inner discharge opening of said first milling chamber outlet being constructed and arranged to discharge a relatively finely ground portion of the milled material from said first milling chamber directly out of said multi-stage mill, and the said outer discharge opening of said first milling chamber outlet being constructed and arranged to discharge a relatively coarse portion of the milled material from said first milling chamber into the next succeeding milling chamber of said mill.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
285 words
A multi-stage jet mill comprising at least two relatively thin cylindrical milling chambers, each comprising spaced opposed front and rear walls held in spaced parallel relationship by a circumferential wall including an annular manifold, the front wall of each chamber having an inlet for material to be milled, the inlet of the first of two successive milling chambers being coaxial with the axis of the mill, and the rear wall of each chamber having an outlet arranged centrally thereof for discharging the milled material from the respective chambers, a plurality of jet nozzles arranged circumferentially in the circumferential wall of each chamber in communication with its respective manifold, means to supply pressurized gas to said manifolds for introducing pressurized gas by way of said jet nozzles into each milling chamber adjacent the periphery thereof, said jet nozzle axes arranged tangentially with respect to a concentric circle inwardly of the circumferential wall of its respective chamber so as to set up a circular movement of the material being milled within each milling chamber, the material discharge outlet of the first of two succesSive milling chambers comprising concentrically arranged inner and outer discharge openings coaxial with the axis of said mill for classifying the material discharged from said first chamber the said inner discharge opening of said first milling chamber outlet being constructed and arranged to discharge a relatively finely ground portion of the milled material from said first milling chamber directly out of said multi-stage mill, and the said outer discharge opening of said first milling chamber outlet being constructed and arranged to discharge a relatively coarse portion of the milled material from said first milling chamber into the next succeeding milling chamber of said mill.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
16 words
A multi-stage mill according to claim 1, characterized in that it comprises two successive milling chambers.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
25 words
A multi-stage mill according to claim 1, wherein the diameter of a succeeding milling chamber is different than the diameter of a preceeding milling chamber.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
34 words
A multi-stage mill according to claim 1, wherein said gas supply means is provided with valve means arranged to separately control the pressure of the gas supplied to the jets of each milling chamber.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
28 words
A multi-stage mill according to claim 1, wherein a discharge pipe is arranged to form a coaxial extension of the inner discharge opening of said first milling chamber.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
30 words
A multi-stage mill according to claim 5, wherein an insert in the form of a sleeve is provided in the discharge pipe for varying the size of the discharge opening.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
20 words
A multi-stage mill according to claim 6, wherein the insert is a solid plug whereby the discharge opening is closed.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
34 words
A multi-stage mill according to claim 1, wherein a material distributing plate is arranged within each of said milling chambers substantially opposite its inlet for deflecting the inflowing material outwardly radially in each chamber.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1977-09-23 | 1978-03-25 | 1978-09-24 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1981-09-23 | 1982-03-25 | 1982-09-24 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1985-09-23 | 1986-03-25 | 1986-09-24 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |