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US3835880A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Dishwasher fill system

Assignee: Motors Liquidation Co
•
Filing: 1973-08-10
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Granted: 1974-09-17
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Expires: 1993-08-10
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Abstract

Abstract A domestic dishwasher is provided with a combined time and fill level control system which insures a proper fill level throughout a wide range of reasonably available domestic water supply pressures, guards against floods occasioned by a clogged drain and malfunctioning timer or water level switch and assures the advance of a dishwashing cycle irrespective of fill level where domestic water supply pressures are unreasonably low. The system includes a continuously running timer during fill having a timer controlled fill switch connected in series with a pressure actuated water level switch. The pressure switch controls fill when the dishwasher is supplied with water at normal supply pressures and guards against floods occasioned by a clogged drain and malfunctioning timer. The timer controls fill to advance the cycle by shunting the pressure switch when the dishwasher is supplied with water at unreasonably low supply pressures and guards against floods occasioned by a malfunctioning pressure switch by opening the fill switch.

Inventors

  • 👤 R Hoffman
  • 👤 C Wright

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 15:32
CPC Classifications
A; A47; A47L; A47L15/00; A47L15/42; A47L15/421; A47L15/0018; A47L15/0021; A47L15/0023; A47L2401/00; A47L2401/09; A47L2401/20; A47L2501/00; A47L2501/01; A47L2501/05; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T137/00; Y10T137/7287; Y10T137/729

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 455 words
A positive water fill, flood prevention and cycle advance system for a dishwasher having a sump with an overflow level, fill valve means adapted for supplying a water level to the sump from a domestic supply of water available at pressures normally between about 30 pounds per square inch and 60 pounds per square inch but occasionally at below normal pressures to about 4 pounds per square inch and at above normal pressures to about 120 pounds per square inch, a pump motor for recirculating the water supplied and a timer for controlling said fill valve means and said pump motor in a dishwashing cycle including consecutive cycle portions of fill and recirculation, said timer including means for continuous energization thereof throughout said cycle portions, said system including a first timer switch in series with said fill valve means and controlled by said timer for a predetermined period to effect a water level in said sump above normal but below overflow when said water valve means is adapted for supplying water from a domestic supply of water aT normal and above normal pressures, a pressure switch having a first position in series with said first timer switch for enabling the supply of water to the sump and movable to a second position in series with said pump motor when the water level in said sump reaches normal to terminate the supply of water to said sump irrespective of the timer control of said first timer switch thereby to prevent floods and to energize said pump motor for changing said fill cycle portion to said recirculation cycle portion during said predetermined period, a second timer switch in series with said pump motor and said pressure switch in its second position and controlled by said timer before said pressure switch is movable to its second position and before the end of said predetermined period to enable the energization of said pump motor for said recirculation cycle portion as soon as the pressure switch moves to its second position whereby said recirculation cycle portion may be extended by the amount of time before the end of said predetermined period that said supply of water to said sump is terminated, and a third timer switch in series with said pump motor and said second timer switch and in shunt with said pressure switch, said third timer switch controlled by said timer to bypass said pressure switch and energize said pump motor through said second timer switch thereby to advance the dishwashing cycle irrespective of the position of said pressure switch or a below normal water level in said sump when said water valve means is adapted for supplying water from a domestic supply of water at below normal pressures.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 455 words
A positive water fill, flood prevention and cycle advance system for a dishwasher having a sump with an overflow level, fill valve means adapted for supplying a water level to the sump from a domestic supply of water available at pressures normally between about 30 pounds per square inch and 60 pounds per square inch but occasionally at below normal pressures to about 4 pounds per square inch and at above normal pressures to about 120 pounds per square inch, a pump motor for recirculating the water supplied and a timer for controlling said fill valve means and said pump motor in a dishwashing cycle including consecutive cycle portions of fill and recirculation, said timer including means for continuous energization thereof throughout said cycle portions, said system including a first timer switch in series with said fill valve means and controlled by said timer for a predetermined period to effect a water level in said sump above normal but below overflow when said water valve means is adapted for supplying water from a domestic supply of water aT normal and above normal pressures, a pressure switch having a first position in series with said first timer switch for enabling the supply of water to the sump and movable to a second position in series with said pump motor when the water level in said sump reaches normal to terminate the supply of water to said sump irrespective of the timer control of said first timer switch thereby to prevent floods and to energize said pump motor for changing said fill cycle portion to said recirculation cycle portion during said predetermined period, a second timer switch in series with said pump motor and said pressure switch in its second position and controlled by said timer before said pressure switch is movable to its second position and before the end of said predetermined period to enable the energization of said pump motor for said recirculation cycle portion as soon as the pressure switch moves to its second position whereby said recirculation cycle portion may be extended by the amount of time before the end of said predetermined period that said supply of water to said sump is terminated, and a third timer switch in series with said pump motor and said second timer switch and in shunt with said pressure switch, said third timer switch controlled by said timer to bypass said pressure switch and energize said pump motor through said second timer switch thereby to advance the dishwashing cycle irrespective of the position of said pressure switch or a below normal water level in said sump when said water valve means is adapted for supplying water from a domestic supply of water at below normal pressures.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 397 words
A positive water fill, flood prevention and cycle advance system for a domestic appliance having a sump with an overflow level, fill valve means adapted for supplying a water level to the sump from a domestic supply of water available at pressures normally between about 30 pounds per square inch and 60 pounds per square inch but occasionally at below normal pressures to about 4 pounds per square inch and at above normal pressures to about 120 pounds per square inch, a pump motor for recirculating the water supplied and a timer for controlling said fill valve means and said pump motor in a washing cycle including consecutive cycle portions of fill and recirculation, said timer including means for continuous energization thereof throughout said cycle portions, said system including a first timer switch in series with said fill valve means and controlled by said timer for a predetermined period to effect a water level in said sump above normal but below overflow when said water valve means is adapted for supplying water from a domestic supply of water at normal and above normal pressures, a pressure switch having a first position in series with said first timer switch for enabling the supply of water to the sump and movable to a second position in series with said pump motor when the water level in said sump reaches normal to terminate the supply of water to said sump irrespective of the timer control of said first timer switch thereby to prevent floods and to energize said pump motor for changing said fill cycle portion to said recirculation cycle portion during said predetermined period, thereby to extend said recirculation cycle portion by the amount of time before the end of said predetermined period that said supply of water to said sump is terminated, and a second timer switch in series with said pump motor and in shunt with said pressure switch, said second timer switch controlled by said timer at the end of said predetermined period to bypass said pressure switch and energize said pump motor thereby to advance the washing cycle from said fill cycle portion to said recirculation cycle portion irrespective of the position of said pressure switch or a below normal water level in said sump when said water valve means is adapted for supplying water from a domestic supply of water at below normal pressures.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 397 words
A positive water fill, flood prevention and cycle advance system for a domestic appliance having a sump with an overflow level, fill valve means adapted for supplying a water level to the sump from a domestic supply of water available at pressures normally between about 30 pounds per square inch and 60 pounds per square inch but occasionally at below normal pressures to about 4 pounds per square inch and at above normal pressures to about 120 pounds per square inch, a pump motor for recirculating the water supplied and a timer for controlling said fill valve means and said pump motor in a washing cycle including consecutive cycle portions of fill and recirculation, said timer including means for continuous energization thereof throughout said cycle portions, said system including a first timer switch in series with said fill valve means and controlled by said timer for a predetermined period to effect a water level in said sump above normal but below overflow when said water valve means is adapted for supplying water from a domestic supply of water at normal and above normal pressures, a pressure switch having a first position in series with said first timer switch for enabling the supply of water to the sump and movable to a second position in series with said pump motor when the water level in said sump reaches normal to terminate the supply of water to said sump irrespective of the timer control of said first timer switch thereby to prevent floods and to energize said pump motor for changing said fill cycle portion to said recirculation cycle portion during said predetermined period, thereby to extend said recirculation cycle portion by the amount of time before the end of said predetermined period that said supply of water to said sump is terminated, and a second timer switch in series with said pump motor and in shunt with said pressure switch, said second timer switch controlled by said timer at the end of said predetermined period to bypass said pressure switch and energize said pump motor thereby to advance the washing cycle from said fill cycle portion to said recirculation cycle portion irrespective of the position of said pressure switch or a below normal water level in said sump when said water valve means is adapted for supplying water from a domestic supply of water at below normal pressures.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 57 words
The positive water fill, flood prevEntion and cycle advance system of claim 2 wherein said sump is adapted to contain substantially 5.5 gallons at the overflow level thereof, said fill valve means is adapted to pass water at substantially 1.6 gallons per minute at normal and above normal pressures, and said predetermined period is substantially three minutes.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 47 words
The positive water fill, flood prevention and cycle advance system of claim 3 wherein said pressure switch moves to its second position to terminate the supply of water to said sump when said sump has been supplied with substantially 2.7 gallons to the normal water level thereof.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 61 words
The positive water fill, flood prevention and cycle advance system of claim 2 wherein said pressure switch moves to its second position to terminate the supply of water to said sump in approximately half the total time allotted for said predetermined period when said water valve means is adapted for supplying water from a domestic supply of water at normal pressures.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3078858A Cited
US3344804A Cited
US3358701A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1977-09-16 1978-03-18 1978-09-17 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1981-09-16 1982-03-18 1982-09-17 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1985-09-16 1986-03-18 1986-09-17 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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