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US3835799A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

In-line crimping device for rigid foil containers

Assignee: JOHNSTON'S READY-CRUST Co
•
Filing: 1972-07-12
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Granted: 1974-09-17
•
Expires: 1992-07-12
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Abstract

Abstract An in-line crimping device for rigid foil containers, such as pie pans, includes a longitudinal conveyor. Oppositely disposed container drive belts are disposed along the conveyor and are engaged by the peripheral portions of the containers. The belts cooperate so that the containers rotate as they move continuously down the line. During this travel, their upwardly extending crimping flanges are engaged by one or more angularly disposed crimping members which apply radially inward angular pressure progressively to the flanges to bend the latter toward final position. This engagement by the crimping members is continuous throughout at least one complete revolution of the pan to assure full crimping action on the entire pan circumference. When a crimping member is used on only one side of the pan, means are provided to prevent flip-up of the opposite pan side. Several stages of crimping may be included in the machine, and the final crimp may be accomplished by a vertically movable eccentrically driven crimping member.

Inventors

  • 👤 R Huth
  • 👤 Coy W Mc

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-26 15:35
CPC Classifications
B; B65; B65D; B65D77/00; B65D77/10; B65D77/20; B65D77/2004; B65D77/2008; B21; B21D; B21D19/00; B21D19/12; B21D51/00; B21D51/16; B21D51/26; B21D51/2646

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 34
Claim 1
Independent Claim 143 words
In a machine for crimping the upwardly extending crimping flange of a lidded circular rigid foil container, the combination comprising: a. means providing a longitudinal path for the container, b. support means for receiving a plurality of randomly presented containers and for transporting each of said containers continuously along said path, c. said support means comprising: 1. a pair of spaced longitudinally extending belts bording said path on opposite sides thereof, 2. said belts forming means to support opposed peripheral portions of each contaiNer, 3. and means to continuously move at least one of said belts downstream along said path to effect rotation of each container simultaneously with movement of the latter along said path, d. and crimping means disposed adjacent said path for engaging the crimping flange of each rotating longitudinally moving container and progressively circumferentially crimping the said flange radially inwardly.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 143 words
In a machine for crimping the upwardly extending crimping flange of a lidded circular rigid foil container, the combination comprising: a. means providing a longitudinal path for the container, b. support means for receiving a plurality of randomly presented containers and for transporting each of said containers continuously along said path, c. said support means comprising: 1. a pair of spaced longitudinally extending belts bording said path on opposite sides thereof, 2. said belts forming means to support opposed peripheral portions of each contaiNer, 3. and means to continuously move at least one of said belts downstream along said path to effect rotation of each container simultaneously with movement of the latter along said path, d. and crimping means disposed adjacent said path for engaging the crimping flange of each rotating longitudinally moving container and progressively circumferentially crimping the said flange radially inwardly.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 12 words
said belts forming means to support opposed peripheral portions of each contaiNer,
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 12 words
said belts forming means to support opposed peripheral portions of each contaiNer,
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 34 words
The combination of claim 1 wherein said last-named means of paragraph (c) moves both said belts in the same direction with one belt traveling faster than the other to form said container rotating means.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 12 words
said belst forming means to support opposed peripheral portions of each container,
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 12 words
said belst forming means to support opposed peripheral portions of each container,
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 12 words
said belts forming means to support opposed peripheral portions of each container,
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 12 words
said belts forming means to support opposed peripheral portions of each container,
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 62 words
said band being of sufficient length so that the said container will make at least one revolution as it travels therealong, c. each said band being endless and mounted on rotatable spaced sheaves having inclined axes, d. the axes of the sheaves of the downstream stage having a different angle of inclination than the axes of the sheaves of the upstream stage.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 62 words
said band being of sufficient length so that the said container will make at least one revolution as it travels therealong, c. each said band being endless and mounted on rotatable spaced sheaves having inclined axes, d. the axes of the sheaves of the downstream stage having a different angle of inclination than the axes of the sheaves of the upstream stage.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 94 words
and means to continuously move at least one of said belts downstream along said path to effect rotation of each container simultaneously with movement of the latter along said path, c. and means disposed adjacent said path for engaging the said outwardly tapering crimping flange of each longitudinally moving container and for crimping said flange inwardly to a position between the vertical and a horizontal lid-sealing location, d. and means disposed adjacent said path for subsequently engaging the partially crimped flange and for crimping the latter further radially inwardly to a horizontal lid-sealing location.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 94 words
and means to continuously move at least one of said belts downstream along said path to effect rotation of each container simultaneously with movement of the latter along said path, c. and means disposed adjacent said path for engaging the said outwardly tapering crimping flange of each longitudinally moving container and for crimping said flange inwardly to a position between the vertical and a horizontal lid-sealing location, d. and means disposed adjacent said path for subsequently engaging the partially crimped flange and for crimping the latter further radially inwardly to a horizontal lid-sealing location.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 66 words
and means to continuously move at least one of said belts downstream along said path to effect rotation of each container simultaneously with movement of the latter along said path, c. and means disposed adjacent said path for engaging the said outwardly tapering crimping flange of each longitudinally moving container and for crimping said flange inwardly to a position at least radially inwardly from the vertical.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 66 words
and means to continuously move at least one of said belts downstream along said path to effect rotation of each container simultaneously with movement of the latter along said path, c. and means disposed adjacent said path for engaging the said outwardly tapering crimping flange of each longitudinally moving container and for crimping said flange inwardly to a position at least radially inwardly from the vertical.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 58 words
and means to continuously move at least one of said belts downstream along said path to effect rotation of each container simultaneously with movement of the latter along said path, d. and crimping means disposed adjacent said path for engaging the crimping flange of each rotating longitudinally moving container and progressively circumferentially crimping the said flange radially inwardly.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 58 words
and means to continuously move at least one of said belts downstream along said path to effect rotation of each container simultaneously with movement of the latter along said path, d. and crimping means disposed adjacent said path for engaging the crimping flange of each rotating longitudinally moving container and progressively circumferentially crimping the said flange radially inwardly.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 30 words
The combination of claim 1 wherein said last-named means of paragraph (c) moves only one of said belts with the other belt remaining stationary to form said container rotating means.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 48 words
The combination of claim 1 wherein said last-named means of paragraph (c) moves one of said belts in a downstream direction and the other said belt in an upstream direction, with said downstream moving belt traveling faster than said upstream moving belt to form said container rotating means.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 71 words
The combination of claim 1 wherein said crimping means comprises: a. an elongated longitudinal crimping band disposed adjacent at least one of said support means and engageable with the crimping flange of said rotating container to apply an inward angular crimping pressure to progressive circumferential portions of the flange, b. said band being of sufficient length so that the said container will make at least one revolution as it travels therealong.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 40 words
The combination of claim 5 which includes: means to move said band longitudinally of said path at a linear speed approximately the same as the peripheral speed of the adajcent container portion, and in the same direction as said portion.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 72 words
The combination of claim 1 wherein said crimping means comprises: a. an elongated longitudinal crimping band disposed parallel to and adjacent one of said belts and engageable with the crimping flange of the said rotating container to apply an inward angular crimping pressure to progressive circumferential portions of the flange, b. said band being of sufficient length so that the said container will make at least one revolution as it travels therealong.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 32 words
The combination of claim 7 which includes: means to move said band longitudinally of said path at a linear speed approximately the same as the linear speed of the said adjacent belt.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 51 words
The combination of claim 7: a. wherein said crimping band applies an inward and downward angular crimping pressure to the said crimping flange at one side of the container, b. and which includes means disposed adjacent the other of said belts to prevent flip-up of the opposite side of the container.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 35 words
The combination of claim 9 in which said last-named means comprises: a support rail extending along the said other of said belts and spacingly overlying the latter for passage of the container edge portion therebetween.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 29 words
The combination of claim 10 in which said support rail is in close proximity to the said other of said belts and is inclined downwardly in a downstream direction.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 21 words
The combination of claim 7 wherein said crimping band is endless and is twisted to provide a progressively increasing crimp action.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 75 words
The combination of claim 1 wherein said crimping means comprises: a. a longitudinally extending crimping bar disposed above one of said moving belts, b. and means to move said bar eccentrically in a vertical plane so that it will lower onto and travel longitudinally with the said crimping flange to crimp the latter, c. said bar being of sufficient length so that the said container will make at least one revolution as it travels therealong.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim 27 words
The combination of claim 5: a. wherein said crimping band is endless, b. and wherein said band is mounted on rotatable longitudinally spaced sheaves having included axes.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim 66 words
The combination of claim 1: a. wheRein said crimping means is in at least two stages with the first stage adapted to crimp a container crimping flange from an outwardly angled position to an intermediate inward position, and the second stage being disposed downstream from the first stage and adapted to crimp the said flange inwardly from the said intermediate position, b. each said stage comprising:
Claim 31
Dependent Claim 47 words
In a machine for crimping the frustroconical outwardly tapering crimping flange of a lidded circular rigid foil container, the combination comprising: a. means providing a longitudinal path for the container, b. support means for receiving a plurality of containers and for transporting them along said path, comprising:
Claim 32
Dependent Claim 47 words
In a machine for crimping the frustroconical outwardly tapering crimping flange of a lidded circular rigid foil container, the combination comprising: a. means providing a longitudinal path for the container, b. support means for receiving a plurality of containers and for transporting them along said path, comprising:
Claim 33
Dependent Claim 47 words
In a machine for crimping the frustoconical outwardly tapering crimping flange of a lidded circular rigid foil container, the combination comprising: a. means providing a longitudinal path for the container, b. support means for receiving a plurality of containers and for transporting them along said path, comprising:
Claim 34
Dependent Claim 47 words
In a machine for crimping the frustoconical outwardly tapering crimping flange of a lidded circular rigid foil container, the combination comprising: a. means providing a longitudinal path for the container, b. support means for receiving a plurality of containers and for transporting them along said path, comprising:

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1977-09-16 1978-03-18 1978-09-17 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1981-09-16 1982-03-18 1982-09-17 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1985-09-16 1986-03-18 1986-09-17 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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