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US3835314A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Intensifier radiographic imaging system

Assignee: Varian Medical Systems Inc
•
Filing: 1973-03-05
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Granted: 1974-09-10
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Expires: 1993-03-05
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Abstract

Abstract An intensified radiographic imaging system comprised of an image intensifier tube including an input screen assembly having means for converting an incident X-ray image into an electron image, an output screen having means for converting the electron image into a visible light image, and an adjacent output faceplate transparent to visible light; a photographic film; means for pressing a portion of the film against the exterior surface of the output faceplate when desired; and means for focusing the entire electron image onto a minified area of the imaging screen and alternatively onto an area of the imaging screen proportionate in size to said portion of the film.

Inventors

  • 👤 S Grossel
  • 👤 A Cunningham
  • 👤 H Cooke

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 03:41
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01J; H01J31/00; H01J31/08; H01J31/50; H01J31/501

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 18
Claim 1
Independent Claim 136 words
An intensified radiographic imaging system comprising: an image intensifier tube including an input screen assembly disposed to receive a radiational image of an external object and having means for emitting a corresponding electron image, an output screen disposed to receive the electron image and having means for producing a corresponding visible light image, and an output faceplate transparent to visible light and disposed adjacent the output screen; imaging recording means mounted externally of the tube and adjacent the output faceplate for permitting direct viewing and immediate sequential image recording of the output screen; and means for focussing the entire electron image onto a portion of the output screen to produce a visible light image suitable for direct viewing through the output faceplate and alternatively electronically enhancing resolution and enlarging the output visible image for recording purposes.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 136 words
An intensified radiographic imaging system comprising: an image intensifier tube including an input screen assembly disposed to receive a radiational image of an external object and having means for emitting a corresponding electron image, an output screen disposed to receive the electron image and having means for producing a corresponding visible light image, and an output faceplate transparent to visible light and disposed adjacent the output screen; imaging recording means mounted externally of the tube and adjacent the output faceplate for permitting direct viewing and immediate sequential image recording of the output screen; and means for focussing the entire electron image onto a portion of the output screen to produce a visible light image suitable for direct viewing through the output faceplate and alternatively electronically enhancing resolution and enlarging the output visible image for recording purposes.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 40 words
An intensified radiographic imaging system as set forth in claim 1 wherein the means for electronically enhancing resolution, and enlarging of the output visible image includes focussing the entire electron image onto a relatively larger portion of the output screen.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 27 words
An intensified radiographic imaging system as set forth in claim 2 wherein the image recording means includes a photographic film having an effective area of predetermined size.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 31 words
An intensified radiographic imaging system as set forth in claim 3 wherein the larger portion of the output screen is proportionate in size to the effective area of the photographic film.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 164 words
An intensified radiographic imaging system comprising: an image intensifier tube including an input screen assembly disposed to receive a radiational image of an external object and having means for emitting a corresponding electron image, an output screen disposed to receive the electron image and having means for producing a corresponding visible light image, and an output faceplate transparent to visible light and disposed adjacent the output screen; image recording media disposed externally of the tube and adjacent the output faceplate; support means for positioning the image recording media with respect to the output faceplate in a manner permitting direct viewing of the output screen during selected intervals, and immediate image recording during alternate sequential intervals; and focussing means for directing the entire electron image onto a portion of the output screen to produce a visible light image suitable for direct viewing through the output faceplate during the selected intervals and alternatively onto a relatively larger portion of the output screen during the sequential intervals.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 164 words
An intensified radiographic imaging system comprising: an image intensifier tube including an input screen assembly disposed to receive a radiational image of an external object and having means for emitting a corresponding electron image, an output screen disposed to receive the electron image and having means for producing a corresponding visible light image, and an output faceplate transparent to visible light and disposed adjacent the output screen; image recording media disposed externally of the tube and adjacent the output faceplate; support means for positioning the image recording media with respect to the output faceplate in a manner permitting direct viewing of the output screen during selected intervals, and immediate image recording during alternate sequential intervals; and focussing means for directing the entire electron image onto a portion of the output screen to produce a visible light image suitable for direct viewing through the output faceplate during the selected intervals and alternatively onto a relatively larger portion of the output screen during the sequential intervals.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 24 words
An intensified radiographic imaging system as set forth in claim 5 wherein the image recording media comprises a photographic film having an effective area.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 39 words
An intensified radiographic imaging system as set forth in claim 6 wherein the positioning means includes means for aligning the film with the output faceplate and means for maximizing the light intensity reaching the film during the selected intervals.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 37 words
An intensified radiographic imaging system as set forth in claim 7 wherein the means for maximizing light intensity includes pressure means for urging said effective area of the film against the exterior surface of the output faceplate.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 34 words
An intensified radiographic imaging system as set forth in claim 8 wherein the size of said effective area of the film is at least substantially equal to said larger portion of the output screen.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 189 words
An intensified radiographic imaging system comprising: an image intensifier tube including an input screen assembly disposed to receive a radiational image of an external object and having means for emitting a corresponding electron image, an output screen disposed in axial spaced relationship with the input screen assembly and having means for converting the electron image into a visible light image, and an output faceplate transparent to visible light and disposed adjacent the output screen; a photographic film disposed externally of the tube and adjacent the output faceplate in a manner permitting direct viewing of the output screen during selected intervals; movable film support means for immediately aligning a portion of the photographic film with the output faceplate in a manner permitting image recording during alternate sequential intervals and pressing said portion of the film against the exterior surface of the output faceplate; and focussing means for directing the entire electron image onto a portion of the output screen to produce a visual image viewable directly through the output faceplate during the selected intervals and alternatively onto a relatively larger portion of the output screen during the alternate sequential intervals.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 189 words
An intensified radiographic imaging system comprising: an image intensifier tube including an input screen assembly disposed to receive a radiational image of an external object and having means for emitting a corresponding electron image, an output screen disposed in axial spaced relationship with the input screen assembly and having means for converting the electron image into a visible light image, and an output faceplate transparent to visible light and disposed adjacent the output screen; a photographic film disposed externally of the tube and adjacent the output faceplate in a manner permitting direct viewing of the output screen during selected intervals; movable film support means for immediately aligning a portion of the photographic film with the output faceplate in a manner permitting image recording during alternate sequential intervals and pressing said portion of the film against the exterior surface of the output faceplate; and focussing means for directing the entire electron image onto a portion of the output screen to produce a visual image viewable directly through the output faceplate during the selected intervals and alternatively onto a relatively larger portion of the output screen during the alternate sequential intervals.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 31 words
An intensified radiographic imaging system as set forth in claim 10 wherein said larger portion of the output screen is substantially equal in size to said pressed portion of the film.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 36 words
An intensified radiographic imaging system as set forth in claim 10 wherein the focussing means includes a coaxially aligned series of electrodes disposed in axial spaced relationship between the input screen assembly and the output screen.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 25 words
An intensified radiographic imaging system as set forth in claim 10 wherein the output screen is supported on the inner surface of the output faceplate.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 32 words
An intensified radiographic imaging system as set forth in claim 13 wherein the electron image converting means includes a layer of fluorescent material disposed on the inner surface of the output faceplate.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 20 words
An intensified radiographic imaging system as set forth in claim 14 wherein The output faceplate is a fiber optic element.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3225204A Cited
US3229105A Cited
US3303345A Cited
US3356851A Cited
US3675027A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1977-09-09 1978-03-11 1978-09-10 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1981-09-09 1982-03-11 1982-09-10 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1985-09-09 1986-03-11 1986-09-10 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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