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US3834729A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Sealing unit for pressurized gas generator of automotive safety device

Assignee: Nissan Motor Co Ltd
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Filing: 1972-02-04
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Granted: 1974-09-10
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Expires: 1992-02-04
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Abstract

Abstract A sealing unit for use in a pressurized gas generator of an automotive safety device for protecting a vehicle occupant from injury during a collision of a motor vehicle. The sealing unit includes a spherical segment formed in a neck portion of the pressurized gas generator, a semi-spherical hollow member having an inner surface and an outer surface facing the spherical segment, an impact responsive explosive charge mounted in a concave portion of the semi-spherical hollow member, and a cap member threadably engaged with a leading end of the neck portion of the pressurized gas generator, the cap member having a bottom wall formed with a bore which is aligned with a pressurized gas discharge outlet of the pressurized gas generator and which communicates with an inflatable confinement of the safety device.

Inventors

  • 👤 T Oka
  • 👤 T Arima
  • 👤 T Noda

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 00:29
CPC Classifications
B; B60; B60R; B60R21/00; B60R21/02; B60R21/16; B60R21/26; B60R21/268; F; F16; F16K; F16K13/00; F16K13/04; F16K13/06; F16K17/00; F16K17/40; F16K17/403

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 297 words
A rupturable sealing unit for use with a supply of pressurized fluid which inflates an inflatable bag when said sealing unit is ruptured, said sealing unit comprising in combination: an outlet port of a pressurized gas generator, said outlet part having a neck portion having a spherical segment formed in the leading end thereof; a rupturable rigid blocking member having a dome shaped configuration having an inner surface and an outer surface thereby enabling said blocking member to bear greater force on said outer surface than on said inner surface; means disposed at said inner surface of said blocking member for rupturing same at a selected time including an impactresponsive explosive charge mounted on said inner surface of said blocking member; means for mounting said blocking member to expose said outer surface thereof to pressurized fluid during use of the sealing unit including a cap member threadably engaged with said leading end of said neck portion mounting said blocking member in closing engagement with said spherical segment, said cap member having a bottom wall having means therein defining a bore which is aligned with said pressurized gas discharge outlet port, said bore communicating with an inflatable confinement, whereby when said blocking member is ruptured by energy caused by explosion of said impact-responsive explosive charge during a collision of a motor vehicle, a pressurized gas in said pressurized gas generator is admitted to said inflatable confinement to actuate the same to its inflated position; explosion energy transmitting means which is charged at said inner surface of said blocking member around said explosive charge; and a hollow retainer for retaining said explosion energy transmitting means at said inner surface of said blocking member, said hollow retainer having an outer periphery releasably fitted in said bore of said cap member.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 297 words
A rupturable sealing unit for use with a supply of pressurized fluid which inflates an inflatable bag when said sealing unit is ruptured, said sealing unit comprising in combination: an outlet port of a pressurized gas generator, said outlet part having a neck portion having a spherical segment formed in the leading end thereof; a rupturable rigid blocking member having a dome shaped configuration having an inner surface and an outer surface thereby enabling said blocking member to bear greater force on said outer surface than on said inner surface; means disposed at said inner surface of said blocking member for rupturing same at a selected time including an impactresponsive explosive charge mounted on said inner surface of said blocking member; means for mounting said blocking member to expose said outer surface thereof to pressurized fluid during use of the sealing unit including a cap member threadably engaged with said leading end of said neck portion mounting said blocking member in closing engagement with said spherical segment, said cap member having a bottom wall having means therein defining a bore which is aligned with said pressurized gas discharge outlet port, said bore communicating with an inflatable confinement, whereby when said blocking member is ruptured by energy caused by explosion of said impact-responsive explosive charge during a collision of a motor vehicle, a pressurized gas in said pressurized gas generator is admitted to said inflatable confinement to actuate the same to its inflated position; explosion energy transmitting means which is charged at said inner surface of said blocking member around said explosive charge; and a hollow retainer for retaining said explosion energy transmitting means at said inner surface of said blocking member, said hollow retainer having an outer periphery releasably fitted in said bore of said cap member.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 31 words
A sealing unit according to claim 1, wherein said means for mounting further includes packing means which is interposed between said spherical segment and said outer surface of said blocking member.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 26 words
A sealing unit according to claim 2, wherein said packing means includes an O-ring which is disposed in an annular recess formed in said spherical segment.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 36 words
A sealing unit according to claim 2, wherein said packing means includes a metal sheet which is dome shaped to match said outer surface of said blocking member and which is brazed to said spherical segment.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 17 words
A sealing unit according to claim 1, wherein said explosion energy transmitting means consists of a rubber.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 15 words
A sealing unit according to claim 1, wherein said blocking member comprises a fragile material.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 14 words
A sealing unit according to claim 6, wherein said fragile material is a resin.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 14 words
A sealing unit according to claim 6, wherein said fragile material is a ceramic.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 18 words
A sealing unit according to claim 1, wherein said explosion energy Transmitting means consists of a geled material.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 17 words
A sealing unit according to claim 1, wherein said explosion energy transmitting means consists of a grease.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 19 words
A sealing unit according to claim 1, wherein said explosion energy transmitting means consists of a rubber like material.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1977-09-09 1978-03-11 1978-09-10 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1981-09-09 1982-03-11 1982-09-10 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1985-09-09 1986-03-11 1986-09-10 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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