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US3834288A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Interceptor for forming gaps in papers carried by a conveyor

Assignee: GRAPHIC ENGINEERS Inc
•
Filing: 1973-03-29
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Granted: 1974-09-10
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Expires: 1993-03-29
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Abstract

Abstract An interceptor for opening up gaps at measured intervals in a continuous stream of shingled papers carried by a belt conveyor, comprising a paper lift disposed below said papers, one end of which tilts up to raise the papers off the belt, while a springloaded plunger simultaneously moves downwardly from above to pinch the papers against the lift, allowing the last paper ahead of the gap to pull out, while the papers behind it are stopped. At the same time, a generally horizontal, elongated paper leveler moves downwardly from above and cooperates with the paper lift to form a long wedge-shaped space into which the papers crowd in a shortened shingle as the conveyor continues to advance. When the gap has been opened, the lift lowers the papers back onto the conveyor belts, and the leveler and spring-loaded plunger are simultaneously raised, releasing the stream of papers to move with the conveyor.

Inventors

  • 👤 R Behrens
  • 👤 L Donahue

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 23:46
CPC Classifications
B; B65; B65H; B65H29/00; B65H29/66; B65H33/00; B65H33/12

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 171 words
In a conveyor for transporting a continuous stream of shingled papers, an interceptor for opening up gaps at predetermined intervals in said stream of papers, comprising: a paper lift disposed beneath the stream of papers, and operable when actuated to lift the papers clear of the conveyor; a vertically movable plunger disposed above said stream of papers, said plunger being operable to move downwardly to engage said papers when they are raised by said lift, said papers being pinched between said plunger and said lift, thereby stopping the papers thus contacted from being dragged along by friction of the underlying papers ahead; said plunger being carried by a head mounted on a pair of vertically swingable, parallel arms arranged one above the other, said plunger being held perpendicular to the top surface of said papers, and being slidable vertically with respect to said head; and spring-loading means extending said plunger downwardly, said spring-loading means being compressible when said plunger engages said papers, thereby exerting a yielding spring pressure on the papers.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 171 words
In a conveyor for transporting a continuous stream of shingled papers, an interceptor for opening up gaps at predetermined intervals in said stream of papers, comprising: a paper lift disposed beneath the stream of papers, and operable when actuated to lift the papers clear of the conveyor; a vertically movable plunger disposed above said stream of papers, said plunger being operable to move downwardly to engage said papers when they are raised by said lift, said papers being pinched between said plunger and said lift, thereby stopping the papers thus contacted from being dragged along by friction of the underlying papers ahead; said plunger being carried by a head mounted on a pair of vertically swingable, parallel arms arranged one above the other, said plunger being held perpendicular to the top surface of said papers, and being slidable vertically with respect to said head; and spring-loading means extending said plunger downwardly, said spring-loading means being compressible when said plunger engages said papers, thereby exerting a yielding spring pressure on the papers.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 283 words
In a conveyor for transporting a continuous stream of shingled papers, an interceptor for opening up gaps at predetermined intervals in said stream of papers, comprising: a paper lift disposed beneath the stream of papers, said lift comprising a first elongated member extending parallel to the line of travel of said papers, the downstream end of said member being movable vertically so that it can be elevated to lift the papers clear of the conveyor; a vertically movable plunger disposed above said stream of papers and mounted on a pair of vertically swingable, parallel arms arranged one above the other, one of said arms being fixed to a transverse shaft extending across the conveyor above the papers, said plunger being operable to move downwardly to engage said papers when they are raised by said lift, said papers being pinched between said plunger and said lift, thereby stopping the papers thus contacted from being dragged along by friction of the underlying papers ahead; a paper leveler comprising a second elongated member disposed above said stream of papers and extending parallel to the line of travel thereof, said second elongated member being swingably supported on a pair of parallel arms so that it can swing downwardly toward said first elongated member at the same time that the latter is elevated, said first and second elongated members cooperating to form a converging, wedge-shaped space into which the papers are crowded as the conveyor continues to advance; one of said parallel arms supporting said paper leveler being also fixed to said transverse shaft; and means for rocking said shaft at the same time said lifter is elevated, thereby lowering both said plunger and said paper leveler simultaneously.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 283 words
In a conveyor for transporting a continuous stream of shingled papers, an interceptor for opening up gaps at predetermined intervals in said stream of papers, comprising: a paper lift disposed beneath the stream of papers, said lift comprising a first elongated member extending parallel to the line of travel of said papers, the downstream end of said member being movable vertically so that it can be elevated to lift the papers clear of the conveyor; a vertically movable plunger disposed above said stream of papers and mounted on a pair of vertically swingable, parallel arms arranged one above the other, one of said arms being fixed to a transverse shaft extending across the conveyor above the papers, said plunger being operable to move downwardly to engage said papers when they are raised by said lift, said papers being pinched between said plunger and said lift, thereby stopping the papers thus contacted from being dragged along by friction of the underlying papers ahead; a paper leveler comprising a second elongated member disposed above said stream of papers and extending parallel to the line of travel thereof, said second elongated member being swingably supported on a pair of parallel arms so that it can swing downwardly toward said first elongated member at the same time that the latter is elevated, said first and second elongated members cooperating to form a converging, wedge-shaped space into which the papers are crowded as the conveyor continues to advance; one of said parallel arms supporting said paper leveler being also fixed to said transverse shaft; and means for rocking said shaft at the same time said lifter is elevated, thereby lowering both said plunger and said paper leveler simultaneously.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 70 words
The apparatus of claim 2, wherein said plunger is carried by a head mounted on said pair of vertically swingable, parallel arms said plunger being held perpendicular to the top surface of said papers, and being slidable vertically with respect to said head; and spring-loading means extending said plunger downwardly, said spring-loading means being compressible when said plunger engages said papers, thereby exerting a yielding spring pressure on the papers.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 91 words
The apparatus of claim 2, which further includes a transverse rock shaft disposed beneath said conveyor, said rock shaft having a first arm attached thereto which is connected by a link to said downstream end of said paper lift, and a second arm attached to said rock shaft which is connected by link means to said transverse shaft above said papers, whereby rocking movement of said rock shaft causes said paper lift to be raised and said plunger and paper leveler to be lowered simultaneously; and means for rocking said shaft.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3149834A Cited
US3231100A Cited
US3373666A Cited
US3708162A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1977-09-09 1978-03-11 1978-09-10 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1981-09-09 1982-03-11 1982-09-10 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1985-09-09 1986-03-11 1986-09-10 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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