US3833814A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Apparatus for simultaneously uniformly irradiating a region using plural grid controlled electron guns
Assignee: Energy Sciences Inc
•
Filing: 1973-06-20
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Granted: 1974-09-03
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Expires: 1993-06-20
Abstract
Abstract This disclosure deals with novel techniques and apparatus for the electron-irradiation of objects bilaterally, by directing energetic electron beams substantially simultaneously into such objects from a plurality of widely different directions.
Inventors
- 👤 S Nablo
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-05 20:57
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01J; H01J33/00; G; G21; G21K; G21K5/00; G21K5/04
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim
158 words
Apparatus for simultaneously uniformly irradiating a substantially cylindrical elongated region with energetic electrons directed substantially radially inward toward said region along a plurality of widely different directions, having, in combination, a plurality of grid-controlled electron gun means each provided with means for generating therein energetic electron beams directed substantially radially toward said irradiation region, means for supporting the gun means at a plurality of locations disposed, respectively, along said widely different directions around said irradiation region, a plurality of electron-beam windows one associated with each electron gun means and interposed between the same and the irradiation region for passing the electron beam generated thereby into said region from the corresponding direction, each gun means and the corresponding window being elongated longitudinally of the region to provide a longitudinally extending electron beam at the region, and means for operating the electron gun means substantially simultaneously to irradiate the said region substantially uniformly from the plurality of electron gun means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
158 words
Apparatus for simultaneously uniformly irradiating a substantially cylindrical elongated region with energetic electrons directed substantially radially inward toward said region along a plurality of widely different directions, having, in combination, a plurality of grid-controlled electron gun means each provided with means for generating therein energetic electron beams directed substantially radially toward said irradiation region, means for supporting the gun means at a plurality of locations disposed, respectively, along said widely different directions around said irradiation region, a plurality of electron-beam windows one associated with each electron gun means and interposed between the same and the irradiation region for passing the electron beam generated thereby into said region from the corresponding direction, each gun means and the corresponding window being elongated longitudinally of the region to provide a longitudinally extending electron beam at the region, and means for operating the electron gun means substantially simultaneously to irradiate the said region substantially uniformly from the plurality of electron gun means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
46 words
Apparatus as claimed in claim 1 and in which the electron gun means are disposed at successive locations circumferentially along cylindrical surface and the corresponding windows are disposed at successive locations circumferentially along a further cylindrical surface, said surfaces being substantially coaxial with said irradiation region.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
42 words
Apparatus as claimed in claim 2 and in which said windows are circumferentially spaced sections of a cylindrical structure having non-permeable sections between successive windows, each non-permeable section being aligned diametrically with a window at the opposite side of said irradiation region.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
20 words
Apparatus as claimed in claim 1, further comprising means providing a gas blanket and cooling channel within said irradiation region.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
19 words
Apparatus as claimed in claim 1, further comprising means for drawing objects-to-be-irradiated longitudinally through said region past said windows.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1977-09-02 | 1978-03-04 | 1978-09-03 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1981-09-02 | 1982-03-04 | 1982-09-03 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1985-09-02 | 1986-03-04 | 1986-09-03 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |