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US3832735A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Flexible joint for pressurizable garment

Assignee: National Aeronautics and Space Administration
•
Filing: 1967-12-11
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Granted: 1974-09-03
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Expires: 1987-12-11
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Abstract

Abstract A flexible joint for a pressurizable garment has two fabric layers bonded together. The lay of one layer is straight cut and the other of bias cut. A ring-like tension member covered with Teflon disposed at the minor diameter of each joint convolution, is unrestrained other than being retained thereat in the flexure plane. A compression ring is secured at the major diameter, at certain of the convolutions, preferably alternate ones. A pair of axially disposed cable joint restraints at the convolution periphery are disposed in a plane normal to the flexure plane.

Inventors

  • 👤 W Elkins
  • 👤 E Connell
  • 👤 R Alesna

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-24 14:29
CPC Classifications
B; B64; B64G; B64G6/00; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T156/00; Y10T156/10; Y10T156/1002; Y10T156/1036; Y10T156/1038

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 18
Claim 1
Independent Claim 68 words
A pressurizable garment member comprising: a plurality of elongate fabric strips joined edge to edge in overlapping relationship to form a generally axially disposed first fabric tubular element, and a second fabric tubular element, one of said elements being layered within the other with a pressure sealant bonding agent therebetween, the fabric lay of one of said tubular elements being straight cut along the axis of said member.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 68 words
A pressurizable garment member comprising: a plurality of elongate fabric strips joined edge to edge in overlapping relationship to form a generally axially disposed first fabric tubular element, and a second fabric tubular element, one of said elements being layered within the other with a pressure sealant bonding agent therebetween, the fabric lay of one of said tubular elements being straight cut along the axis of said member.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 20 words
A member according to claim 1 in which: the fabric lay of the other said tubular elements is bias cut.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 17 words
A member according to claim 2 in which: said second element is disposed within said first element.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 36 words
A member according to claim 1 in which: the fill threads of said straight cut fabric layer element are substantially parallel to the axis of said member with the warp threads extending between said joint edges.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 28 words
A member according to claim 1 in which: said second fabric element is formed of a plurality of elongate fabric strips joined edge to edge in overlapping relationship.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 48 words
A generally tubular member for a pressurizable garment comprising: a first fabric layer having a straight cut fabric lay relative to the axis of said tubular member, and a second fabric layer having a bias cut fabric lay, said layers being bonded together by a pressure sealant therebetween.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 48 words
A generally tubular member for a pressurizable garment comprising: a first fabric layer having a straight cut fabric lay relative to the axis of said tubular member, and a second fabric layer having a bias cut fabric lay, said layers being bonded together by a pressure sealant therebetween.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 28 words
A member according to claim 6 in which: said first fabric layer is the outer one, and the second fabric layer is the inner one of said member.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 37 words
A member according to claim 6 in which: one of said layers is comprised of a plurality of elongate fabric strips joined edge to edge in overlapping relationship with the edge joints extending axially of said member.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 38 words
A member according to claim 8 in which: the other of said layers is comprised of a plurality of elongate fabric strips joined edge to edge in overlapping relationship with the edge joints extending axially of said member.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 168 words
A substantially constant volume joint for a pressurizable garment; said joint being of generally tubular configuration about an axis and adapted to low torque flexion and extension through an angle in a flexure plane including said axis, said joint comprising a convoluted fabric member disposed about said axis, said convoluted member comprising peripheral and folded portions intermediate said peripheral portions, said peripheral fabric portions extending substantially axially on a major diameter of said member, said intermediate folded fabric portions extending substantially radially inwardly from said peripheral portions to a minor diameter of said member, said convoluted member further comprising a first ring-like member adapted to sustain a stress in tension, disposed within said folded portions, and means retaining said ring-like member substantially at points in said flexure plane at said minor diameter, said ring-like member being otherwise unrestrained against movement relative to said folded portions, said convoluted member further comprising a second ring-like member adapted to sustain a stress in compression, disposed within one of said peripheral portions.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 168 words
A substantially constant volume joint for a pressurizable garment; said joint being of generally tubular configuration about an axis and adapted to low torque flexion and extension through an angle in a flexure plane including said axis, said joint comprising a convoluted fabric member disposed about said axis, said convoluted member comprising peripheral and folded portions intermediate said peripheral portions, said peripheral fabric portions extending substantially axially on a major diameter of said member, said intermediate folded fabric portions extending substantially radially inwardly from said peripheral portions to a minor diameter of said member, said convoluted member further comprising a first ring-like member adapted to sustain a stress in tension, disposed within said folded portions, and means retaining said ring-like member substantially at points in said flexure plane at said minor diameter, said ring-like member being otherwise unrestrained against movement relative to said folded portions, said convoluted member further comprising a second ring-like member adapted to sustain a stress in compression, disposed within one of said peripheral portions.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 19 words
A joint according to claim 10 in which: said first ring-like member is comprised of a plastic fiber cord.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 29 words
A joint according to claim 11 in which: said convoluted member further Comprises a substantially low friction medium disposed between said cord and the fabric of said folded portions.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 24 words
A joint according to claim 12 in which: said low friction medium comprises a thin plastic tube within which first ring-like member is disposed.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 16 words
A joint according to claim 13 in which: said plastic tube is comprised of a polytetrafuoroethylene.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 27 words
A joint according to claim 10 in which: said second ring-like member is fixedly disposed substantially mid-way between successive inwardly directed folded portions of said convoluted member.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2392992A Cited
GB891998A Cited
GB954988A Cited
US3242499A Cited
US3400741A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1977-09-02 1978-03-04 1978-09-03 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1981-09-02 1982-03-04 1982-09-03 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1985-09-02 1986-03-04 1986-09-03 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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