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US3832723A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Exposure control device for photographic cameras

Assignee: Ernst Leitz Wetzlar GmbH
•
Filing: 1973-04-19
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Granted: 1974-08-27
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Expires: 1993-04-19
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Abstract

Abstract A photographic camera having a shutter, a shutter opening mechanism, a shutter closing mechanism, an exposure control device depending on the charged state of an RC circuit with a photoconductor cell therein exposed during film exposure, and wherein a threshold limit switch is connected after the RC circuit, a first electromagnet is inserted in the output circuit of the limit switch, and this magnet actuates the shutter closing mechanism. The exposure control device is improved by having therein means for digital counting connected between the limit switch and the first electromagnet for selecting film sensitivity, the outputs of the counting means being selectively connectible with circuit elements which vary the current supply to the first electromagnet and simultaneously short circuit the charging capacitor of the RC circuit.

Inventors

  • 👤 W Nickel

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 19:58
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03B; G03B7/00; G03B7/08; G03B7/091; G03B7/093

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 261 words
A photographic camera having a shutter, a shutter opening mechanism, a shutter closing mechanism, an exposure control device actuated by the charged state of an RC circuit having a charging capacitor (2) and a photoconductive cell (1) connected in series therein, said photoconductive cell exposed during film exposure, a limit threshold switch )14) connected in series with said RC circuit, an output circuit connected in series with said limit switch, a first electromagnet inserted in series with said output circuit, said first electromagnet actuating said shutter closing mechanism, means for digital counting (3,4) connected in series with said limit switch and said first electromagnet (9) for selecting film sensitivity, said means for digital counting having outputs selectively connectable in series with a plurality of circuit elements (7,10,11) which vary the current supply to said first electromagnet (9) and simultaneously short circuit said charging capacitor (2) of the RC circuit, said means for digital counting comprising a plurality of digital counters (3,4) connected in series, a further digital counter (6a) connected in series between said digital counters and said circuit elements for the feeding of selected additional exposure constants, said circuit elements comprising a flip-flop (7) with two outputs (16,17), said first electromagnet (9) which closes the shutter being connected to one of said outputs (17) thereof in series with a first transistor switch (8), and a second transistor switch (11) short circuiting said charging capacitor (2) being connected in series with the other output (16) of said flip-flop, in series with a NAND gate (10) additionally controlled by the limit switch.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 261 words
A photographic camera having a shutter, a shutter opening mechanism, a shutter closing mechanism, an exposure control device actuated by the charged state of an RC circuit having a charging capacitor (2) and a photoconductive cell (1) connected in series therein, said photoconductive cell exposed during film exposure, a limit threshold switch )14) connected in series with said RC circuit, an output circuit connected in series with said limit switch, a first electromagnet inserted in series with said output circuit, said first electromagnet actuating said shutter closing mechanism, means for digital counting (3,4) connected in series with said limit switch and said first electromagnet (9) for selecting film sensitivity, said means for digital counting having outputs selectively connectable in series with a plurality of circuit elements (7,10,11) which vary the current supply to said first electromagnet (9) and simultaneously short circuit said charging capacitor (2) of the RC circuit, said means for digital counting comprising a plurality of digital counters (3,4) connected in series, a further digital counter (6a) connected in series between said digital counters and said circuit elements for the feeding of selected additional exposure constants, said circuit elements comprising a flip-flop (7) with two outputs (16,17), said first electromagnet (9) which closes the shutter being connected to one of said outputs (17) thereof in series with a first transistor switch (8), and a second transistor switch (11) short circuiting said charging capacitor (2) being connected in series with the other output (16) of said flip-flop, in series with a NAND gate (10) additionally controlled by the limit switch.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 44 words
The camera of claim 1, wherein in addition to said first electromagnet a second electromagnet actuates the shutter opening mechanism and is connected, via a transistor switch (20), to the other output (16) of the flip-flop (7) in front of the NAND gate (10).
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 30 words
The camera of claim 2, wherein a potentiometer (12) is provided for adjusting the threshold of the limit switch, the limit switch being controlled by the tap of this potentiometer.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3727526A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1977-08-26 1978-02-25 1978-08-27 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1981-08-26 1982-02-25 1982-08-27 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1985-08-26 1986-02-25 1986-08-27 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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