US3832412A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Allyl halide-monoolefin condensation product
Assignee: Ethyl Corp
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Filing: 1967-08-21
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Granted: 1974-08-27
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Expires: 1987-08-21
Abstract
Abstract A distillate fuel having improved cold flow containing a low molecular weight product obtained on reacting an allyl halide and a C10 to C20 olefin using an aluminum halide as a catalyst, the molar ratio of allyl halide to olefin being from 5:1 to 1:10. This reaction product is characterized by having a molecular weight of from about 550 to about 1,200. A suitable allyl halide is allyl chloride; suitable olefins are decene, dodecene, tetradecene, heptadecene, octadecene and the like.
Inventors
- 👤 S Messina
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-06 02:07
CPC Classifications
C; C07; C07C; C07C17/00; C07C17/26; C07C17/272; C07C17/275
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 2
Claim 1
Independent Claim
17 words
The product of claim 1 wherein said monoolefin is octadecene-1 and said allyl halide is allyl chloride.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
98 words
The product obtained from the process which comprises reacting an allyl halide with a mixture of monoolefin having from 12 to about 20 carbon atoms, in which those having 18 carbon atoms are predominant, in the presence of a catalytic quantity of an aluminum halide selected from aluminum chloride and aluminum bromide, said aluminum halide being dissolved in C2-C5 alkyl halide, said allyl halide:monoolefin molar ratio being from about 1:3 to about 1:8, at temperatures from about 0*C. to below 30*C. and at atmospheric pressure, said product having a molecular weight of from about 550 to about 1,200.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1977-08-26 | 1978-02-25 | 1978-08-27 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1981-08-26 | 1982-02-25 | 1982-08-27 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1985-08-26 | 1986-02-25 | 1986-08-27 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |