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US3831399A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Drive shaft configuration for a high voltage antenna tuning mechanism

Assignee: TDK Micronas GmbH
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Filing: 1973-02-09
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Granted: 1974-08-27
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Expires: 1993-02-09
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Abstract

Abstract There is disclosed dielectric material drive shaft constructions designed for use particularly in high electric-field potential environments such as in driven tuning mechanism of a high voltage helical transmitting antenna, which shaft constructions are capable of maintaining operation under unusually high mechanical loads requiring both rotational and axial movement. A plurality of elongated common-stock pieces of layered epoxy or siliconbonded fiberglass are shaped cross-sectionally to be united predeterminably into a unitary form via longitudinally running bonds of epoxy adhesive. The unitary form cross-section is a ''''soft'''' polygon, for example a rounded-off triangle or square, wherein the individual pieces are so arranged as to have the interlaminar shear planes of the layered dielectric material substantially perpendicular to the direction of the force of the applied loads. To provide a shaft surface which resists wear, prevents surface contamination, and has nontracking properties most beneficial in preventing arcing and creepage in extremely high potential electric gradient environments, a sleeve or jacket of teflon is provided about the shaft''s outer surface. In cases where shafts loads are excessive, the shaft construction may include a multiplicity of strong dielectric pins driven thru the unitary structure, each across a successive interfacing epoxy bond, to form a helical pin configuration which resist interlaminar shear loads and provides additional strength to these bonds.

Inventors

  • 👤 C Majkrzak
  • 👤 S Sladowski

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 22:31
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01Q; H01Q1/00; H01Q1/27; H01Q1/34; H01F; H01F29/00; H01F29/06; H01Q9/00; H01Q9/04; H01Q9/06; H01Q9/14; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S174/00; Y10S174/01; Y10S464/00; Y10S464/90

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 60 words
The arrangement of claim 1 further including a plurality of predeterminably spaced apart dielectric pins arranged to extend through the drive shaft, each pin extending across at least one of the bonded interfaces between said members which is different from the respective interfaces associated with the adjacent pins, wherein the arrangement of said pins taken together simulates a helical form.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 22 words
The arrangement of claim 2 wherein said pins extend through the drive shaft in substantially perpendicular orientation relative to the center axis.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 14 words
The arrangement of claim 1 wherein the drive shaft is substantially triangular in cross-section.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 14 words
The arrangement of claim 1 wherein the drive shaft is substantially square in cross-section.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 19 words
The arrangement of claim 2 wherein said layer of fluorocarbon resin is a sleeve of fluorocarbon resin shrink tubing.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 78 words
A drive shaft comprising a unitary structure made up of a plurality of elongated members mounted together in symmetrical arrangement about a longitudinal center axis, said members being composed of layered dielectric material from the class of dielectric materials which include epoxy-bonded fiberglass and silicone-bonded fiberglass, wherein each member has a longitudinally running principal plane of symmetry parallelly running with the layers thereof and is arranged such that said principal plate of symmetry includes said longitudinal center axis.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 20 words
The arrangement of claim 8 further including a layer of fluorocarbon resin disposed about the exterior of the drive shaft.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 29 words
The arrangement of claim 7 wherein the drive shaft has a substantially triangular cross-section and each said member interfaces with and is bonded to each of the other members.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 25 words
The arrangement of claim 7 wherein the drive shaft has a substantially square cross-section in which each member is also substantially square shaped in cross-section.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 27 words
The arrangement of claim 7 wherein the longitudinally running edges of the drive shaft are rounded for minimizing potential gradients in a field of high electric potential.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 60 words
The arrangement of claim 7 further including a plurality of predeterminably spaced apart dielectric pins arranged to extend through the drive shaft, each pin extending across at least one of the bonded interfaces between said members which is different from the respective interfaces associated with the adjacent pins, wherein the arrangement of said pins taken together simulates a helical form.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 95 words
A drive shaft comprising a plurality of elongated members arranged to be symmetrically mounted in side-to-side communication with each other about a longitudinal center axis to form a unitary rod-like configuration of rounded polygonal cross-section, each of said plurality of members being composed of a plurality of longitudinally running planar layers of one of the materials selected from the group consisting of epoxy-gonded fiberglass and silicone-bonded fiberglass, wherein the arrangement of said members is such that the planar layers thereof extend substantially perpendicular to the direction of the force loads applied to the drive shaft.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2763003A Cited
US2997529A Cited
US3296826A Cited
US3213254A Cited
US3357205A Cited
US3683393A Cited
US3737910A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1977-08-26 1978-02-25 1978-08-27 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1981-08-26 1982-02-25 1982-08-27 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1985-08-26 1986-02-25 1986-08-27 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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