US3831191A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Double-head configuration for magnetic disk for maximum density recording
Assignee: International Business Machines Corp
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Filing: 1973-06-27
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Granted: 1974-08-20
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Expires: 1993-06-27
Abstract
Abstract Two read/write heads are mounted on an arm of a disk access mechanism on opposite sides of the axis of rotation of a disk and collinearly aligned with the axis. The heads can simultaneously read and write on two physical tracks, at a given time, where data is recorded at maximum density. Each pair of physical tracks associated with the two heads at a given position comprises a single logical track where all of the logical tracks of a particular disk have a constant length.
Inventors
- 👤 D Gold
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-28 06:10
CPC Classifications
G; G11; G11B; G11B5/00; G11B5/48; G11B5/54; G11B5/55; G11B5/5521; G11B5/5526; G11B5/553
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim
119 words
In a magnetic disk drive havinG at least one magnetic record disk mounted for rotation about an axis of rotation and an accessing mechanism including an access arm means moveable linearly to different radial positions relative to said disk, the combination comprising: a pair of read-write transducers; said access arm means being shaped so as to position said transducers in diametrical alignment on opposite sides of said axis of rotation in alignment with the direction of linear movement of said access arm whereby, in each of said radial positions, said transducers are aligned with two physical tracks on said disk each of a different radial distance from the axis of rotation, the combined length of said tracks being constant.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
119 words
In a magnetic disk drive havinG at least one magnetic record disk mounted for rotation about an axis of rotation and an accessing mechanism including an access arm means moveable linearly to different radial positions relative to said disk, the combination comprising: a pair of read-write transducers; said access arm means being shaped so as to position said transducers in diametrical alignment on opposite sides of said axis of rotation in alignment with the direction of linear movement of said access arm whereby, in each of said radial positions, said transducers are aligned with two physical tracks on said disk each of a different radial distance from the axis of rotation, the combined length of said tracks being constant.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
43 words
The combination of claim 1 wherein data is recorded on said disk in a plurality of logical tracks, each logical track being associated with a different position of said arm and comprising the two physical tracks aligned with the position of said transducers.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
35 words
The combination of claim 2 wherein data in each logical track comprises a series of successive bytes and the same data is recorded in the corresponding physical tracks in proportion to the radial distances thereof.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
35 words
The combination of claim 3 including buffering means operative to combine data read from said physical tracks into said series of successive bytes and to break up said series for writing data on said tracks.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
159 words
In a magnetic disk drive having magnetic record disk means mounted for rotation about an axis of rotation and an accessing mechanism including access arm means movable linearly to different radial positions relative to said disk means, the combination comprising: a pair of read/write transducers mounted on said access arm means, wherein said access arm means is movable linearly so that as one transducer is moved between tracks of increasing radii, the other is moved between tracks of decreasing radii; said access arm means being shaped so as to position said transducers relative to said magnetic record disk means so as to be in alignment, at each of said radial positions, with two physical tracks located on said disk means at different radial distances from the axis of rotation, information being recorded in said tracks at a constant bit density whereby the total number of bits recordable on said two tracks at each of said radial positions is constant.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
159 words
In a magnetic disk drive having magnetic record disk means mounted for rotation about an axis of rotation and an accessing mechanism including access arm means movable linearly to different radial positions relative to said disk means, the combination comprising: a pair of read/write transducers mounted on said access arm means, wherein said access arm means is movable linearly so that as one transducer is moved between tracks of increasing radii, the other is moved between tracks of decreasing radii; said access arm means being shaped so as to position said transducers relative to said magnetic record disk means so as to be in alignment, at each of said radial positions, with two physical tracks located on said disk means at different radial distances from the axis of rotation, information being recorded in said tracks at a constant bit density whereby the total number of bits recordable on said two tracks at each of said radial positions is constant.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1977-08-19 | 1978-02-18 | 1978-08-20 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1981-08-19 | 1982-02-18 | 1982-08-20 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1985-08-19 | 1986-02-18 | 1986-08-20 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |