US3829896A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Bias means for batch fabricated magnetic head and method of manufacture thereof
Assignee: International Business Machines Corp
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Filing: 1972-11-08
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Granted: 1974-08-13
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Expires: 1992-11-08
Abstract
Abstract A bias current path for a plurality of thin film, batch fabricated magnetic recording heads is placed on a substrate in the same plane as the recording windings. The active portion of the bias path surrounds a recording conductor and both the path and conductor are encompassed by a plurality of head pole pieces.
Inventors
- 👤 G Brock
- 👤 M Cannon
- 👤 F Shelledy
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-22 22:17
CPC Classifications
G; G11; G11B; G11B5/00; G11B5/127; G11B5/31; G11B5/02; G11B5/027; G11B5/03; G11B5/3109; G11B5/313; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T29/00; Y10T29/49; Y10T29/49002; Y10T29/4902; Y10T29/49021; Y10T29/49032; Y10T29/49036; Y10T29/49043; Y10T29/49046; Y10T29/4906; Y10T29/49064
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 24
Claim 1
Independent Claim
125 words
A thin film, batch fabricated inductive magnetic recording head, comprising: a first generally planar magnetic layer; a set of separate first elongated conductive layers each deposited in a row on said first magnetic layer and each forming an inductive path; a second elongated conductive layer deposited on said first magnetic layer adjacent, and in the same plane as, said set of separate first conductive layers; a set of separate second generally planar magnetic layers, one for each separate first conductive layer, deposited substantially over all said first and second conductive layers; and a third magnetic layer intermediate said first and second magnetic layer and passing through each of said first conductive layers to complete a magnetic path from said first to said second magnetic layers.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
125 words
A thin film, batch fabricated inductive magnetic recording head, comprising: a first generally planar magnetic layer; a set of separate first elongated conductive layers each deposited in a row on said first magnetic layer and each forming an inductive path; a second elongated conductive layer deposited on said first magnetic layer adjacent, and in the same plane as, said set of separate first conductive layers; a set of separate second generally planar magnetic layers, one for each separate first conductive layer, deposited substantially over all said first and second conductive layers; and a third magnetic layer intermediate said first and second magnetic layer and passing through each of said first conductive layers to complete a magnetic path from said first to said second magnetic layers.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
16 words
The head of claim 1 wherein each of the first conductive layers comprises a single-turn bend.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
16 words
The head of claim 1 wherein each of the first conductive layers comprises a multi-turn spiral.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
115 words
A multi-track, multi-gap magnetic recording head including in combination: a substantially flat magnetic substrate; a plurality of elongated thin film recording conductors, one for each track, deposited on said substrate in a row along a first line; a single elongated thin film bias conductor deposited on said substrate adjacent said recording conductors along a second line adjacent said first line; and a magnetic closure overlying said recording and bias conductors and magnetically connected to the substrate around said recording conductors to form a magnetic path including the substrate and the closure, and forming a series of gaps, defined by said bias conductors, along a third line adjacent the first line and not the second line.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
115 words
A multi-track, multi-gap magnetic recording head including in combination: a substantially flat magnetic substrate; a plurality of elongated thin film recording conductors, one for each track, deposited on said substrate in a row along a first line; a single elongated thin film bias conductor deposited on said substrate adjacent said recording conductors along a second line adjacent said first line; and a magnetic closure overlying said recording and bias conductors and magnetically connected to the substrate around said recording conductors to form a magnetic path including the substrate and the closure, and forming a series of gaps, defined by said bias conductors, along a third line adjacent the first line and not the second line.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
17 words
The combination of claim 4 wherein the conductors comprise a plurality of separate layers of conductive material.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
130 words
Apparatus for orienting magnetic particles on a media in accordance with electric recording signals, including in combination: a first magnetic material, forming a continuous layer; a plurality of adjacent thin film electric recording conductor loops, each with an aperture, deposited on said first magnetic material in a row; a thin film electric bias conductor deposited on said first magnetic material and encompassing all said recording conductors; a second magnetic material placed over said recording and bias conductors and including a back-gap portion completing a magnetic path to said first layer through each said apertures; a source of electric recording current separately connected to each recording conductor loop for supplying electric recording signals therethrough; and a source of electric bias current connected to the bias conductor for supplying bias signals therethrough.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
130 words
Apparatus for orienting magnetic particles on a media in accordance with electric recording signals, including in combination: a first magnetic material, forming a continuous layer; a plurality of adjacent thin film electric recording conductor loops, each with an aperture, deposited on said first magnetic material in a row; a thin film electric bias conductor deposited on said first magnetic material and encompassing all said recording conductors; a second magnetic material placed over said recording and bias conductors and including a back-gap portion completing a magnetic path to said first layer through each said apertures; a source of electric recording current separately connected to each recording conductor loop for supplying electric recording signals therethrough; and a source of electric bias current connected to the bias conductor for supplying bias signals therethrough.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
15 words
The combination of claim 6 wherein the bias conductor comprises a plurality of metallic layers.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
14 words
The combination of claim 7 wherein each recording conductor loop defines a single-turn bend.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
14 words
The combination of claim 7 wherein each recording conductor loop defines a multi-turN spiral.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
102 words
A magnetic recording transducer, including: a magnetic material forming a planar substrate for receiving other materials thereon and comprising one portion of a magnetic path; electrically conductive thin film materials deposited on said substrate in predetermined areas defining a plurality of elongated recording windings each having a central aperture and arranged in a row, and an elongated single bias winding around the periphery of said recording windings; and additional magnetic material deposited on said substrate in aforesaid areas and over said conductive material, to complete a magnetic path around each recording winding and form a non-magnetic gap defined by the bias winding.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
102 words
A magnetic recording transducer, including: a magnetic material forming a planar substrate for receiving other materials thereon and comprising one portion of a magnetic path; electrically conductive thin film materials deposited on said substrate in predetermined areas defining a plurality of elongated recording windings each having a central aperture and arranged in a row, and an elongated single bias winding around the periphery of said recording windings; and additional magnetic material deposited on said substrate in aforesaid areas and over said conductive material, to complete a magnetic path around each recording winding and form a non-magnetic gap defined by the bias winding.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
22 words
The transducer of claim 10 wherein there is additionally deposited on said substrate adjacent the bias winding a non-conductive, non-magnetic wear material.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
32 words
The transducer of claim 10 wherein the wear material is a ceramic belonging to the class of materials including Al2O3, and the conductive materials belonging to the class including copper and titanium.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
16 words
The transducer of claim 11 wherein the conductive materials include a plurality of separately deposited metals.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
15 words
The transducer of claim 13 wherein the recording winding is shaped as a single-turn bend.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
15 words
The transducer of claim 13 wherein the recording winding is shaped as a multi-turn spiral.
Claim 20
Independent Claim
98 words
The method of making a biased magnetic recording transducer comprising the steps of: smoothing the surface of a magnetic substrate; depositing conductive material over the entire surface; removing selected areas of conductive material to define a plurality of aligned conductive record loops and a single conductive bias loop substantially encompassing the record loops; further depositing magnetic material interior to the record loops; and applying additional magnetic material over each record loop and portions of the bias loop to form a magnetic path including the deposited magnetic material and a gap formed by a portion of the bias loop.
Claim 21
Independent Claim
98 words
The method of making a biased magnetic recording transducer comprising the steps of: smoothing the surface of a magnetic substrate; depositing conductive material over the entire surface; removing selected areas of conductive material to define a plurality of aligned conductive record loops and a single conductive bias loop substantially encompassing the record loops; further depositing magnetic material interior to the record loops; and applying additional magnetic material over each record loop and portions of the bias loop to form a magnetic path including the deposited magnetic material and a gap formed by a portion of the bias loop.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
33 words
The method of claim 16 wherein a metallic material is deposited over the entire surface prior to depositing the conductive material, and subsequent material removal acts on both the metallic and conductive materials.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim
36 words
The method of claim 17, wherein: a wear resisting material is deposited on the surface; and the wear resistant material is removed except from a selected area in the gap prior to further depositing magnetic material.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim
25 words
The method of claim 18 including the further step of attaching conductive leads to the record and bias loops prior to further depositing magnetic material.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1977-08-12 | 1978-02-11 | 1978-08-13 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1981-08-12 | 1982-02-11 | 1982-08-13 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1985-08-12 | 1986-02-11 | 1986-08-13 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |