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US3828530A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Filter system

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1973-04-27
•
Granted: 1974-08-13
•
Expires: 1993-04-27
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Abstract

Abstract A filter system suitable for clean benches, or clean rooms, or wall modules that includes a housing that is closed other than for an air intake opening and an air discharge opening, a prefilter mounted in the air intake opening, a high efficiency filter mounted in the discharge opening, a blower mounted in the housing, a plastic duct having one end sealed to the blower outlet and an opposite end sealed to the high efficiency filter for conducting air under pressure from the duct to the high efficiency filter, the duct other than at the discharge opening being spaced from the walls of the housing whereby any air drawn into the housing, and leakage air between the housing interior and the ambient atmosphere, including adjacent the high efficiency filter, is drawn into the blower to be conducted through the high efficiency filter prior to discharge from the housing.

Inventors

  • 👤 M Peters

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 11:49
CPC Classifications
F; F24; F24F; F24F3/00; F24F3/12; F24F3/16; F24F3/163; B; B01; B01D; B01D46/00; B01D46/10; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S55/00; Y10S55/18; Y10S55/29; Y10S55/31

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 19
Claim 1
Independent Claim 254 words
Clean air apparatus suitable for clean benches, clean rooms, and the like comprising a housing having an outlet, a high efficiency air filter having at least a 75 percent efficiency for the removal of 0.3 micron particles as determined by the standard D.O.P. Test of the Army Chemical Corps. and having an air inlet surface and an air discharge surface, first means for mounting the high efficiency filter on the housing in the housing outlet with the filter inlet surface within the housing, a conduit within the housing and having an inlet end portion and a discharge end portion sealed to the filter to provide air under pressure at the filter inlet surface, said filter having a filter frame and said first means comprising a filter cradle of somewhat flexible material that surrounds the filter frame in abutting relationship thereto, said cradle being secured to the housing and being made of metal that is resilient, a grill mounted by the cradle exterior of the housing to protect the discharge surface of the filter, and second means for providing a source of air under pressure and a vacuum within the housing in the space between said housing and the conduit and the portion of the filter extending within the housing, said second means having a discharge end portion fluidly connected to the conduit inlet end portion for discharging air under pressure into the conduit, and said conduit and the filter portion within the housing being spaced from the housing to provide a surrounding air space.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 254 words
Clean air apparatus suitable for clean benches, clean rooms, and the like comprising a housing having an outlet, a high efficiency air filter having at least a 75 percent efficiency for the removal of 0.3 micron particles as determined by the standard D.O.P. Test of the Army Chemical Corps. and having an air inlet surface and an air discharge surface, first means for mounting the high efficiency filter on the housing in the housing outlet with the filter inlet surface within the housing, a conduit within the housing and having an inlet end portion and a discharge end portion sealed to the filter to provide air under pressure at the filter inlet surface, said filter having a filter frame and said first means comprising a filter cradle of somewhat flexible material that surrounds the filter frame in abutting relationship thereto, said cradle being secured to the housing and being made of metal that is resilient, a grill mounted by the cradle exterior of the housing to protect the discharge surface of the filter, and second means for providing a source of air under pressure and a vacuum within the housing in the space between said housing and the conduit and the portion of the filter extending within the housing, said second means having a discharge end portion fluidly connected to the conduit inlet end portion for discharging air under pressure into the conduit, and said conduit and the filter portion within the housing being spaced from the housing to provide a surrounding air space.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 305 words
Clean air apparatus suitable for clean benches, clean rooms, and the like comprising a housing having front, top, bottom and side walls joined together, said front wall having a discharge outlet substantially spaced from the other walls, a high efficiency air filter having at least a 75 percent efficiency for the removal of 0.3 micron particles as determined by the standard D.O.P. Test of the Army Chemical Corps. and having a filter frame, an air inlet surface and an air discharge surface, first means for mounting the high efficiency filter on the housing in the housing outlet with the filter inlet surface within the housing, a conduit within the housing and having an inlet end portion and a discharge end portion sealed to the filter to provide air under pressure at the filter inlet surface, said first means comprising a filter cradle of somewhat flexible material that surrounds the filter frame and is secured thereto and secured to the housing, said cradle extending Through the discharge outlet into the housing interior in surrounding relationship to the filter frame, and second means for providing a source of air under pressure and a vacuum within the housing in the space between said housing and the conduit and the portion of the filter extending within the housing, said second means having a discharge end portion fluidly connected to the conduit inlet end portion for discharging air under pressure into the conduit, said conduit and the filter portion within the housing being spaced from the housing to provide a surrounding air space, said second means comprising a powered blower that has an air inlet within the housing and has said second means discharge end portion, said blower inlet being in direct air flow communication with the cradle to draw any leakage air adjacent the cradle into the second means.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 305 words
Clean air apparatus suitable for clean benches, clean rooms, and the like comprising a housing having front, top, bottom and side walls joined together, said front wall having a discharge outlet substantially spaced from the other walls, a high efficiency air filter having at least a 75 percent efficiency for the removal of 0.3 micron particles as determined by the standard D.O.P. Test of the Army Chemical Corps. and having a filter frame, an air inlet surface and an air discharge surface, first means for mounting the high efficiency filter on the housing in the housing outlet with the filter inlet surface within the housing, a conduit within the housing and having an inlet end portion and a discharge end portion sealed to the filter to provide air under pressure at the filter inlet surface, said first means comprising a filter cradle of somewhat flexible material that surrounds the filter frame and is secured thereto and secured to the housing, said cradle extending Through the discharge outlet into the housing interior in surrounding relationship to the filter frame, and second means for providing a source of air under pressure and a vacuum within the housing in the space between said housing and the conduit and the portion of the filter extending within the housing, said second means having a discharge end portion fluidly connected to the conduit inlet end portion for discharging air under pressure into the conduit, said conduit and the filter portion within the housing being spaced from the housing to provide a surrounding air space, said second means comprising a powered blower that has an air inlet within the housing and has said second means discharge end portion, said blower inlet being in direct air flow communication with the cradle to draw any leakage air adjacent the cradle into the second means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 334 words
Clean air apparatus suitable for clean benches, clean rooms, and the like comprising a housing having front, top, bottom and side walls joined together, said front wall having a discharge outlet substantially spaced from the other walls, a high efficiency air filter having at least a 75 percent efficiency for the removal of 0.3 micron particles as determined by the standard D.O.P. Test of the Army Chemical Corps. and having a filter frame that has a front edge, an air inlet surface and an air discharge surface, first means for mounting the high efficiency filter on the housing in the housing outlet with the filter inlet surface within the housing, a conduit within the housing and having an inlet end portion and a discharge end portion sealed to the filter to provide air under pressure at the filter inlet surface, said first means comprising a filter cradle of somewhat flexible material that surrounds the filter frame and is secured to the housing, said cradle overlapping the front edge of the filter frame, third means for releasably retaining the filter frame closely adjacent the cradle, second means for providing a source of air under pressure and a vacuum within the housing in the space between said housing and the conduit and the portion of the filter extending within the housing, said third means having a discharge end portion fluidly connected to the conduit inlet end portion for discharging air under pressure into the conduit, said conduit and the filter portion within the housing being spaced from the housing to provide a surrounding air space, and a resilient pad surrounding at least a part of the filter frame, abutting against the duct and housing, spaced from the front wall to provide a second air space between the filter frame and side and bottom walls and having a bore fluidly connecting the second air space to the air space rearwardly of the pad whereby any air leakage into the second space is drawn into the third means.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 334 words
Clean air apparatus suitable for clean benches, clean rooms, and the like comprising a housing having front, top, bottom and side walls joined together, said front wall having a discharge outlet substantially spaced from the other walls, a high efficiency air filter having at least a 75 percent efficiency for the removal of 0.3 micron particles as determined by the standard D.O.P. Test of the Army Chemical Corps. and having a filter frame that has a front edge, an air inlet surface and an air discharge surface, first means for mounting the high efficiency filter on the housing in the housing outlet with the filter inlet surface within the housing, a conduit within the housing and having an inlet end portion and a discharge end portion sealed to the filter to provide air under pressure at the filter inlet surface, said first means comprising a filter cradle of somewhat flexible material that surrounds the filter frame and is secured to the housing, said cradle overlapping the front edge of the filter frame, third means for releasably retaining the filter frame closely adjacent the cradle, second means for providing a source of air under pressure and a vacuum within the housing in the space between said housing and the conduit and the portion of the filter extending within the housing, said third means having a discharge end portion fluidly connected to the conduit inlet end portion for discharging air under pressure into the conduit, said conduit and the filter portion within the housing being spaced from the housing to provide a surrounding air space, and a resilient pad surrounding at least a part of the filter frame, abutting against the duct and housing, spaced from the front wall to provide a second air space between the filter frame and side and bottom walls and having a bore fluidly connecting the second air space to the air space rearwardly of the pad whereby any air leakage into the second space is drawn into the third means.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 303 words
Clean air apparatus suitable for clean benches, clean rooms, and the like comprising a housing having front, top, bottom and side walls joined together, said front wall having a discharge outlet substantially spaced from the other walls, a high efficiency air filter having at least a 75 percent efficiency for the removal of 0.3 micron particles as determined by the standard D.O.P. Test of the Army Chemical Corps. and having a filter frame, an air inlet surface and an air discharge surface, first means for mounting the high efficiency filter on the housing in the housing outlet with the filter inlet surface within the housing, a conduit within the housing and having an inlet end portion and a discharge end portion sealed to the filter to provide air under pressure at the filter inlet surface, said first means comprising a filter cradle that surrounds the filter frame, second means for removably securing the cradle to the housing with the cradle closely adjacent the discharge outlet, third means for providing a source of air under pressure and a vacuum within the housing in the space between said housing and the conduit and the portion of the filter extenDing within the housing, said third means having a discharge end portion fluidly connected to the conduit inlet end portion for discharging air under pressure into the conduit, said conduit and the filter portion within the housing being spaced from the housing to provide a surrounding air space, said third means comprising a powered blower that has an inlet within the housing and has said third means discharge end portion, said blower inlet being in direct air flow communication with the cradle to draw any leakage air adjacent the cradle into the second means, and fourth means for releasably retaining the filter frame closely adjacent the cradle.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 303 words
Clean air apparatus suitable for clean benches, clean rooms, and the like comprising a housing having front, top, bottom and side walls joined together, said front wall having a discharge outlet substantially spaced from the other walls, a high efficiency air filter having at least a 75 percent efficiency for the removal of 0.3 micron particles as determined by the standard D.O.P. Test of the Army Chemical Corps. and having a filter frame, an air inlet surface and an air discharge surface, first means for mounting the high efficiency filter on the housing in the housing outlet with the filter inlet surface within the housing, a conduit within the housing and having an inlet end portion and a discharge end portion sealed to the filter to provide air under pressure at the filter inlet surface, said first means comprising a filter cradle that surrounds the filter frame, second means for removably securing the cradle to the housing with the cradle closely adjacent the discharge outlet, third means for providing a source of air under pressure and a vacuum within the housing in the space between said housing and the conduit and the portion of the filter extenDing within the housing, said third means having a discharge end portion fluidly connected to the conduit inlet end portion for discharging air under pressure into the conduit, said conduit and the filter portion within the housing being spaced from the housing to provide a surrounding air space, said third means comprising a powered blower that has an inlet within the housing and has said third means discharge end portion, said blower inlet being in direct air flow communication with the cradle to draw any leakage air adjacent the cradle into the second means, and fourth means for releasably retaining the filter frame closely adjacent the cradle.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 23 words
The apparatus of claim 4 further characterized in that said conduit is of an increasing cross-sectional area from the blower to the filter.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 38 words
The apparatus of claim 4 further characterized in that the filter frame has a front edge, that the cradle overlaps the filter frame front edge, and that the conduit extends between the filter front edge and the cradle.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 34 words
The apparatus of claim 4 further characterized in that the cradle extends through the discharge outlet into the housing interior in surrounding relationship to the filter frame and is secured to the filter frame.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 72 words
The apparatus of claim 4 further characterized in that the first means includes a resilient pad surrounding the filter frame, abutting against the duct and housing and spaced from the front wall to provide an air space between the filter frame and side and bottom walls, the resilient pad being secured to the housing and having a bore therethrough for placing the blower inlet in direct air flow communication with the cradle.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 68 words
The apparatus of claim 4 further characterized in that the first means includes a plurality of resilient pads abutting against the housing and the duct between the filter frame and the housing, and spaced from the front wall and cradle, said pads being secured to the housing and spaced from one another to provide openings for providing direct air flow communication between the blower inlet and the cradle.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 75 words
The apparatus of claim 4 further characterized in that the first means includes resilient pads means abutting against the housing side walls and bottom wall between the housing and the filter frame, and that the fourth means comprises spring means for resiliently urging the filter frame toward the cradle and retaining it adjacent thereto, the filter frame being movable relative the cradle and having a front edge, the cradle overlapping the filter frame front edge.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 329 words
Clean air apparatus suitable for clean benches, clean rooms, and the like comprising a housing having front, top, bottom and side walls joined together, said front wall having a discharge outlet substantially spaced from the other walls, a high efficiency air filter having at least a 75 percent efficiency for the removal of 0.3 micron particles as determined by the standard D.O.P. Test of the Army Chemical Corps. and having a filter frame that has a front edge, an air inlet surface and an air discharge surface, first means for mounting the high efficiency filter on the housing in the housing outlet with the filter inlet surface within the housing, a conduit within the housing and having an inlet end portion and a discharge end portion sealed to the filter to provide air under pressure at the filter inlet surface, said first means comprising a filter cradle of somewhat flexible material that surrounds the filter frame and is secured to the housing, said cradle overlapping the front edge of the filter frame, third means for releasably retaining the filter frame closely adjacent the cradle, second means for providing a source of air under pressure and a vacuum within the housing in the space between said housing and the conduit and the portion of the filter extending within the housing, said third means having a discharge end portion fluidly connected to the conduit inlet end portion for discharging air under pressure into the conduit, sAid conduit and the filter portion within the housing being spaced from the housing to provide a surrounding air space, and resilient pad means abutting against the duct and housing and spaced from the front wall to provide a second air space between the filter frame and side and bottom walls, said pad means providing an opening fluidly connecting the second air space to the air space rearwardly of the pad means whereby any air leakage into the second space is drawn into the second means.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 329 words
Clean air apparatus suitable for clean benches, clean rooms, and the like comprising a housing having front, top, bottom and side walls joined together, said front wall having a discharge outlet substantially spaced from the other walls, a high efficiency air filter having at least a 75 percent efficiency for the removal of 0.3 micron particles as determined by the standard D.O.P. Test of the Army Chemical Corps. and having a filter frame that has a front edge, an air inlet surface and an air discharge surface, first means for mounting the high efficiency filter on the housing in the housing outlet with the filter inlet surface within the housing, a conduit within the housing and having an inlet end portion and a discharge end portion sealed to the filter to provide air under pressure at the filter inlet surface, said first means comprising a filter cradle of somewhat flexible material that surrounds the filter frame and is secured to the housing, said cradle overlapping the front edge of the filter frame, third means for releasably retaining the filter frame closely adjacent the cradle, second means for providing a source of air under pressure and a vacuum within the housing in the space between said housing and the conduit and the portion of the filter extending within the housing, said third means having a discharge end portion fluidly connected to the conduit inlet end portion for discharging air under pressure into the conduit, sAid conduit and the filter portion within the housing being spaced from the housing to provide a surrounding air space, and resilient pad means abutting against the duct and housing and spaced from the front wall to provide a second air space between the filter frame and side and bottom walls, said pad means providing an opening fluidly connecting the second air space to the air space rearwardly of the pad means whereby any air leakage into the second space is drawn into the second means.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 49 words
The apparatus of claim 11 further characterized in that the first means includes means mounted in the housing for abutting against the duct to exert a force against the filter frame to resiliently retain the filter frame closely adjacent the cradle and urging the filter frame toward the cradle.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 37 words
The apparatus of claim 11 further characterized in that the pad means comprises a resilient pad surrounding at least a part of the filter frame, the last mentioned opening comprising a pad bore extending through the pad.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 49 words
The apparatus of claim 11 further characterized in that said pad means comprises a plurality of pads spaced around the periphery of the filter frame, each of the pads being spaced from the front wall, and an adjacent pair of pads being spaced to provide the last mentioned opening.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3134637A Cited
US3229611A Cited
US3593502A Cited
US3375640A Cited
US3470679A Cited
US3616624A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1977-08-12 1978-02-11 1978-08-13 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1981-08-12 1982-02-11 1982-08-13 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1985-08-12 1986-02-11 1986-08-13 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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